浙江省海曙区2017-2018学年八年级英语上学期期末考试试题(含答案)人教新目标版-文档

Page16浙江省海曙区2017-2018学年八年级英语上学期期末考试试题温馨提示：全卷分试题卷和答题卷，试题卷共8页，有7个大题，满分为100分，考试时间为90分钟。请将姓名、考号分别填写在试题卷和答题卷的规定位置上，做在试卷上或超出答题区域书写的答案无效。试题卷I一、听力（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分）第一部分听小对话回答问题（计5分）本部分共有5道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话只听一遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。1.Whatdoesthegirlwanttobewhenshegrowsup?A.Adoctor. B.Apianist. C.Ascientist.2.Whoismoreoutgoing?A.Anna. B.Tara. C.Tina.3.HowdoesthemanfeelaboutbicyclesharinginNingbo?A.Sad. B.Angry. C.Happy.4.Whatisthemandoinginhisroom?A.Watchingnews. B.Watchingmovies. C.Playinggames.5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablyhappen?A.Onabus. B.Onthestreet. C.Inacinema.第二部分听较长对话回答问题（计5分）本部分共有5道小题，你将听到两段较长对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。现在听一段较长对话，回答第6~7两小题。6.Whichfilmaretheytalkingabout?A.Frozen. B.Coco. C.Zootopia.7.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthefilm?Educationalandenjoyable B.Seriousandboring C.Meaninglessandsad听下面一段较长的对话，回答第8~10三小题。8.WhereisCindy?A.AtMary’shome. B.Inashoppingmall. C.Inasupermarket.9.WhosebirthdayisnextMonday?A.CindyandDave’s. B.CindyandMary’s. C.DaveandMary’s.10.WhenisDave’sbirthdayparty?A.Aquarterpastseven. B.Aquartertoseven. C.Halfpastseven.第三部分听短文回答问题（计5分）本部分共有5道小题，你将听到一篇短文，短文听两遍。在听短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。TelephoneMessageCardFromwhom11.Itisfrom________.Whattodo12.Towatcha________match.When13.Thematchwillbeginat________.Howmuch14.Thepriceofthematchticketis$________.Howlong15.Thematchwilllastabout________hours.A.Jenny B.JackC.JaneA.baseball B.basketball C.footballA.14:00 B.14:30 C.15:00A.110 B.120 C.100A.Oneandahalf B.Twoandahalf C.Threeandahalf二、完形填空（本题有15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。MysonJoeywasbornwithclubfeet(畸形足).Thedoctorssaidthatwithtreatmenthewouldbeabletowalk,but

would

16runverywell.He

17thefirstthreeyearsofhislife

inhospital.Bythetimehewaseight,youwouldn’tknowhehasaproblemwhenyousawhim

18.

Childreninour

19alwaysranaround

20theirplay,andJoeywouldjumpandrunandplay,

too.Wenevertoldhimthatheprobablywouldn’tbe

21

torunliketheotherchildren.Sohedidn’tknow.

In

seventh

gradehe

22tojointheschoolrunningteam.Everydayhetrained.Heranmorethananyoftheothers,

23onlythetopsevenrunnerscouldrunforthe

school.Wedidn’ttellhimheprobablywouldnever

24theteam,sohedidn’tknow.

Heranfourtofivemileeveryday,evenwhenhehadafever.Iwas

25,soIwentto

26himafter

school.Ifoundhimrunning

alone.Iaskedhimhowhefelt.“Okay,”hesaid.Hehadtwomoremilestogo.

Yethelookedstraightaheadandkept

27.

Twoweekslater,thenamesoftheteam

28wereout.JoeywasNumberSixonthelist.Joeyhadmadetheteam.Hewasin

29grade,andtheothersixteammemberswerealleighthgraders.Wenevertoldhimhecouldn’tdoit…sohedidn’tknow.Hejust

did

it.How

30hewas!A.always B.often C.never D.usuallyA.cost B.spent C.took D.paidA.talk B.walk C.study D.standA.school B.neighborhood C.club D.theaterA.during B.after C.before D.untilA.able B.ready C.up D.similarA.refused B.promised C.decided D.agreedA.when B.before C.so D.becauseA.make B.keep C.get D.findA.upset B.surprised C.bored D.worriedA.lookbackB.lookout C.lookfor D.lookupA.running B.riding C.playing D.walkingA.jumpers B.runners C.teenagers D.travelersA.seventh B.eighth C.sixth D.ninthA.wonderful B.careful C.interesting D.unlucky三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分；共计30分）阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AHowlongdoesthefilmfestivallast?

A.5days. B.6days. C.7days. D.8days.

32. BeautifulLiesisafilm____________.

A.inJapanese B.inFrench C.inGerman D.inKorean

33. Fromtheposter,weknowthat____________.

A.allthefilmsbeginat7pm B.thefilmfestivalisinParis

C.thereisanEnglishfilmD.it’sthe10thinternationalfilmfestivalBOnNov.11,thereisaholidaycreatedbyChinesepeopleforsingles(单身人士).ItisknownasSingles’Day.Butnowithasbecomethebiggestonlineshoppingdayintheworld.Tmall,Taobaoandmanyotheronlineshoppingsiteshavehugesalesonthisdaytoattractshoppers.Thisyear’ssalesreached253.97billionyuan.

TherearesimilarshoppingdaysintheUnitedStatesaswell.ThemostfamousoftheseisBlackFriday.ItalwaysfallsonthedayaftertheThanksgivingholiday.Onthisday,storeswillhavespecials,justlikeonSingles’DayinChina.

OnBlackFriday,shopperswilloftenwakeupveryearlytowaitinlineatstoresbeforetheyopen.Theymightstarttowaitinlineasearlyas2or3am.Sometimesthecrowdswillbesobigthatitisimpossibletogetinsidethestore.

AnothersimilarholidayisCyber(网络的)Monday.ThisdayalwaysfallsontheMondayafterThanksgiving.ItislikeSingles’Day,sinceitisonlyforonlineshopping.

Personally,Idon’tlikeanyoftheseholidays.Theyplacetoomuchimportanceonbuyingthings.IprefertocelebrateBuyNothingDay.Itisa“holiday”thatfallsonthesamedayasBlackFriday.Itisaninternationaldayofprotest(抗议)totheproblemofover-consumption(消费过度).Whatdoyouthinkabouttheseholidays?WhatholidayisonNov.11?

A.Thanksgiving. B.BlackFriday. C.Singles’Day D.BuyNothingDay.

35. OnBlackFriday,peopleusually____________.

A.getupearlyandwaitinfrontofstores B.stayathometohavegoodluck

C.stayuplate toshoponline D.gettogethertocelebratetheholiday

36. Whatistheauthor’sattitude（态度）towardtheseshoppingholidays?

A.Hedoesn’tsayanythingabouttheseholidays.

B.Hepreferstocelebratetheseholidaysonotherdays.

C.Helikestheseholidaysandcelebratesthemeveryyear.

D.Hethinkstheycancausetheproblemofover-consumption.

37. Whatisthestorymainlyabout?A.Tocallonpeopletosavemoney.

B.TointroduceSingles’DayinChina.

C.Totalkaboutwaysofholidaycelebration.

D.Tointroducesomefamousshoppingfestivals.

CThesedays,tallmodernbuildingsarerisingeverywhere.ButifyougotoaChinesewatertown,youcanstilltakeatripbackintime.CNNhaspickedChina’sfivemostbeautifulwatertowns.

ThevillageofZhouzhuanginJiangsucallsitselfthe“oldestwatertowninChina”.Thevillagewasbuiltin1086andiscrossedwithcanals(运河).Takingaboatridethroughtown,theredlanternsmightmakeyouthinkofChina’sromanticpast.

HongcuninAnhuiis900yearsold.Itwasbuilttolooklikeabigox(牛).MountHuangshanisthehead;thetownisthebodyandthebridgesarelegs.HongcunisfilledwithlakesandbeautifulAnhui-stylebuildings.

FenghuanginHunandoesn’tlooklikeabird.Butitsnamemeans“phoenix”inChinese.Thetownisreallyasbeautifulasthemythical(神话的)bird.TheTuojiangRiverandthestilted(吊脚)buildingsonbothsideslooklikeapostcard.

HuangyaoinGuangxiisknownforitsnaturalfengshui.Thetownliesinariverbend(河湾).Peoplesayitcanstopthevillagers’goodluckfromgoingaway.

Whilemostwatertownsareinthesouth,Shandong’sTai’erzhuangstandsoutinthenorth.ThetownliesonthebankoftheBeijing-HangzhouGrandCanal.ItwasabusytradecenterduringtheMingandQingdynasties(1368-1911).Inthetown,thereareancientbridges,canalandtemples,makingyouthinkofitswonderfulpast.Whichvillagedidpeoplebuildin1086?

A.ZhouzhuanginJiangsu. B.HongcuninAnhui.

C.FenghuanginHunan. D.HuangyaoinGuangxi.

39. HongcuninAnhuilookslikea(an)_____.

A.boat B.ox

C.bird D.human

40. WhichisTRUEaboutHuangyaoTown?

A.Itiscrossedwithcanals. B.Itisabusytradecenter.

C.Itcanstopgoodluckfrombeinglost. D.Itcanmakethetownpopular.

41.Thewriterwrotethestoryto_____.

A.tellusfivebeautifulwatertowns

B.askvisitorstovisitthewatertowns

C.advertise（做广告）foratravelagencyD.compare（比较）thedifferencesamongthefivewatertowns

DPaulwasarichyoungman.Whenhisfatherdied,heleftPaulabeautifulforestmanor(庄园).Unfortunately,beforePaulcouldsellitforalotofmoney,alighteningstrike(雷击)madeafireinthemanor.Watchingthebeautifulgreentreesbecameash(灰烬)overnight,Paulfelthisheartbreak.

Inordertobringbacktheforestmanor’sbeauty,Paultriedtoborrowmoneyfromabank.Butthebankrefusedhim,forthebankdidn’tbelievehe’dpayitback.Thenhefelttoosadtoeatordrink.Sohehidinhisroomfordays.Hiswifewasworriedabouthimandsuggestedhetakeabreakoutside.

Paulwentforawalk.Whenheturnedthefirstcorner,hesawastorewithahugecrowd.Thehousewiveswerewaitinginlinetobuycharcoal(木炭)usedforwinterheating.

ThenPaul’seyeslitup.Heranhomeandhiredsomeworkerstoprocess(加工)theforest’sburnttreesintocharcoal.

Soon,hesoldmorethan1,000boxesofcharcoal.Assoonashischarcoalwentonthemarket,itsoldoutquickly.

Thefollowingyearinthespring,heusedthemoneytobuyalargenumberofseedlings(树苗).Afterafewyears,theforestmanorthateveryonethoughthaddisappearedcametolifeagain.Paulwantedtoborrowmoneyfromabankbecause____________.A.hedidn’twanttoborrowmoneyfromothers

B.hewantedtobuysomecharcoalforwinterheating

C.hedidn’twanttousethemoneyhisfatherlefthimD.hewantedtousethemoneytomakehismanorbeautifulagain

43. WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Paul’swifesuggestedhetakeabreakandgooutside.

B.Peopleneededcharcoalforwinterheatingatthemarket.C.Paulhidinhisroombecausehedidn’thavemoneytopayback.

D.Paulmadesomemoneybysellingcharcoalfromtheburntforest.

44. Whatdoestheunderlinedword“disappear”meaninChinese?A.不喜欢B.不相信C.消失D.不同意45. Whatisthemainideaofthestory?

A.Alotofthingsareunusualinthebusinessworld.

B.Talkingaboutthefactshelpssolveproblems.

C.Thereissomethinggoodeveninabadsituation.D.Ifyoudon’thelpyourself,thennobodyelsewillhelpyou,either.

试题卷II四、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空只写一词46.Thefirstspeakerbegantotalk,veryfastandrather__________(大声地).47.Itishardtoalwayskeepcoffeeattheright__________(温度),especiallyinwinter.48.Tom__________(庆祝)his24thbirthdaywithapartyforhisfriendstwodaysago.49.Hewalkedaroundthetabletouchingglasseswithalltheforeign__________(客人).50.Allthestudentsaretalkingand__________(发笑)intheclassroomanditisnoisy.51.Iwouldliketo__________(邀请)youtocomewithme,onlyitissuchalongway.52.Theyusuallyhavethemost__________(舒适的)carsandliveinthebiggesthouses.53.Youwilldomuch__________(好的)ifyouaremorecarefulwithyourspelling.53.Mywifemakesthebreadmuch__________(好的)thanthatatastore.54.ItusuallytakesGraceabout_________(四十)minutestogettoherhomefromtheuniversity.55.Weareorganizingalotof__________(活动)tocelebratethebirthdayofthePartyofChinathesemonths.B.根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。writerolepreparewriterolepreparefantasticgiveOnDecember17th,2017,Kakasaidgoodbyeattheageof35.He

56downhiscareer(职业生涯)ontheInternet.“Iamnowreadyforthenextjourney.”HetoldRedeGlobotelevision.“Iam

57tohaveadifferentrole,butIwillneverbeasoccerplayer.Iwouldliketotakepartinaclubina

58morelikesomeonebetweenthefield(球场)andtheclub.Kakaisfamousforhis

59skills.Thebeautyofhissocceristhathealways

60otherschances.五、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分；共计10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式(最多可以填三个词)填空。Christmaswascoming.Mr.Smithhadnomoney61(buy)anygiftsforhischildren.Hiswifewasillandhespentalotofmoney

onhermedicine.Everyoneinhisfamilywasgoingtobehungrythenextspring.Hequite

worried

62it.“Wehaveonlyacock(公鸡),”saidMrs.Smithoneday.“Youtakeittothetown.Sellitthereandbuysomecakesand

63(chocolate)forourchildren.”“Thatis64goodidea!”themansaidand

65(catch)thecockthenextmorningandputitintoabox.

66(walk)ontheroadwasdifficult,becauseit

wascoveredwithsnow.Twohourslater,hewasverytiredandwantedtohavearest.Heputtheboxonthegroundandsatdown.“Theairintheboxmustbeclose,”themansaidto

67.“Ishouldletthecockwalkoutsideforawhile,oritwilldie.”Soheputthecockontheground.Then,whenhewantedtostartagain,Mr.Smithtriedtolookforthecock,

68hecouldn’tfindit.“

69foolish(愚蠢的)youare!”Mr.Smithwasangry.“Youcanherald(预示)the

70(begin)ofdayatnightbutyoucan’tfindthewaytothetowninthedaytime!”六、任务型阅读(本题有5小题，每小题1分；共计5分)不同的邀请方式代表着邀请者的不同意图,也需要被邀请者巧妙应答。请仔细阅读以下短文，从A-E中选出恰当的句子填入空白处。A.“Would

you

like

to

come

over

for

dinner

this

Saturday

night?”

B.“Why

not

get

together

for

a

party

sometime

?”

C.They

just

show

that

the

person

is

trying

to

be

friendly.D.“Oh,

sorry.

I've

tickets

for

a

movie.”

E.“Sure,

that

would

be

great!”

In

Canada

and

the

UnitedStates,peopleenjoy

inviting

at

home.However,

not

all

the

invitations

are

sincere（真诚）.Here

are

what

people

say

when

they

invitesomeonetotheirhomes:

◆

Real

invitations

Real

invitations

always

have

a

certain

time

or

dateto

show

inviters

sincerity.They

usually

send

out

aninvitation

like

71.______________________

“Hey,

we

re

having

a

party

onFriday.

Can

you

come?”◆

Replies

In

reply

to

these

invitations,

you

can

either

say

thank

you

to

accept,

or

say

you’resorry

and

give

an

excuse.

Here

are

some

ways:

“Thanks.

I'd

love

to.

What

time

would

you

likeme

to

come?”

72._____________________

◆Unreal

invitations

Sometimesit

sounds

like

invitations

but

people

justwantto

end

their

talk

politely（礼貌地）.

They

often

say

like:

“Please

come

over

for

a

drink

sometime.

”73.____________________“Why

don

t

you

come

over

and

see

us

sometime

soon?”They

are

not

real

invitations

because

they

don’t

have

a

certain

time

or

date.

74.___________________◆Replies

To

reply,

people

just

say:

75._________________

“OK.Yes,

thanks.”

So

next

time

when

you

hear

what

sounds

like

an

invitation,

listen

carefully.

Is

itreal

invitation

or

is

the

person

just

being

friendly?七、书面表达（本题有1小题；共计10分）如今，孩子们喜欢在网络的帮助下做作业，为此你们学校学生就“利用互联网做作业是利大于弊还是弊大于利?”展开了讨论。请你根据讨论内容，用英语写一篇文章，谈谈你的看法。注意只能选择一方的观点。Some

studentsOther

studentsAdvantages（利）Disadvantages（弊）★1.getanswerswhenintrouble

★2.makedifficultiesclear★3.don’t

have

to

get

a

tutor（家教）★4....★1.copy

the

answers

onlinewithout

thinking

★2.become

lazy

★3.dootherthings,likeplayinggames★4....注：1.不能出现真实的校名和姓名；

2.文中应包含所有要点，并适当增加细节，使行文连贯；

3.词数80字以上，开头已给出，不计入总词数。Last

week,

our

class

had

a

discussion

about

the

advantages

and

disadvantages

of

doing

homeworkwith

the

help

of

theInternet.

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2017学年第一学期八年级英语期末试卷参考答案及听力材料试题卷I听力（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分）1-5.BCCAA6-10.BABCA 11-15.ABBAB二、完形填空（本题有15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）16-20CBBBA 21-25ACDAD 26-30CABAA三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分；共计30分）31-33DBA 34-37CADD 38-41ABCA42-45DCCC试题卷II四、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分）46.loudly 47.temperature 48.celebrated 49.guests 50.laughing51.invite 52.comfortable 53.better 54.forty 55.activities56.wrote 57.preparing 58.role 59.fantastic 60.gives五、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分；共计10分）61.tobuy 62.about 63.chocolate 64.a 65.caught66.Walking 67.himself 68.but69.How 70.beginning任务型阅读(本题有5小题，每小题1分；共计5分)71-75ADBCE七、书面表达（本题有1小题；共计10分）Last

week,

our

class

had

a

discussion

about

the

advantages

and

disadvantages

of

doing

homeworkwith

the

help

of

theInternet.Inmyopinion,wecandohomeworkwiththehelpoftheInternetbecausetheInternetcanbringalotofbenefitstous.Wecangetanswersmoreeasilynotjustfromteachersormateswhocannotbealwayswithustohelpus.SoproblemscanbesolvedatanytimeatanyplaceaslongastheInternetisavailable.Besides,thekeysontheInternetareoftenofferedwithexplanationsoitiseasyforustogettoknowhowtosolveproblems.Ofcourse,atutorisunnecessary.

2017学年第一学期八年级英语期末试卷听力材料听小对话回答问题（计5分）1.M:Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup,Julie?W:Iamgoingtobeawomanpianist.2.M:AreTinaandTarayourfriends,Anna?W:Yeah,that’sright.Theyaretwinsandtheyarebothtall.ButTinaismoreoutgoingthanhersisterTara.3.M:DoyouknowanythingaboutbicyclesharinginNingbo?W:Ofcourse!Peoplecansharetheuseofabicycleforatrip.M:Youhavenoideahowhappyitmademe.4.M:Hi!Jef