山东省烟台市牟平区武宁镇职业高级中学高三英语期末试卷含解析

山东省烟台市牟平区武宁镇职业高级中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Making_______goodimpressionontheinterviewersisof________vitalimportance.A.

a;/

B.a;a

C./;/

D./;a

参考答案：

【答案】【知识点】A3

冠词【答案解析】A。解析：第一个空固定搭配:leave￥makeanimpressiononsb给某人留下......印象；使某人印象深刻,makeagoodimpressiononsb”给某人留下好印象”；第二个空beofimportance=beimportant,importance是抽象名词，不可数，故第二空不填。句意：给面试官留下好的印象是极其重要的。2.WewenttotheRoyalCinemalastnight,_______wesawthefilmLifeofPi.

A.which B.that C.where D.as参考答案：C3.Wehadtospendthreemorehourswaitingin______cafeattheairportbecause_______flightwasdelayed.A.a;the

B.不填;the

C.the;不填

D.a;a参考答案：A30.Choosingtherightdictionarydependson______youwanttouseitfor.A.what

B.why

C.how

D.whether参考答案：A略5.---Whatintheworldputyouinareallybadmood?---_____inthetrafficforhours.A.Stuck

B.Beingstuck

C.Tobestuck

D.Sticking参考答案：B6.Myseven-year-olddaughterhasagreatinterestinmusicand__________Pianoclassestwiceaweekoverthelastthreeyears．A．took

B．istaking

C．hadtaken

D．hasbeentaking参考答案：D7.Theystayedwithmeforthreeweeks,______theydrankallthewineIhad.A.which

B.whichtime

C.duringwhichtime

D.duringthattime参考答案：C8.Iboughtthisshirtata(n)_________of20%,soIsavedtendollars.

A.benefit

B.income

C.discount

D.bargain参考答案：C9.Aftertheearthquake,manypeoplehadtobe______inastadiumbecausemostoftheirhouseswerebadlydamaged

A.putaway

B.putout

C.putup

D.putoff参考答案：C10.Iwasimpressed________hishugefeet______approximately1foot8inches.A.in;measuring B.about;measuredC.with;measuring D.for;measured参考答案：C11.Theworkers______theglassedandmarkedoneachbox“ThisSideUp”.A.carried B.delivered C.pressed D.packed参考答案：D12.Havinghadaloosetoothtoremove,Iwenttothedentist’stogetit____outyesterday.A.pulled

B.topull

C.pulling

D.beingpulled参考答案：A试题分析：句意：因为有一颗活动的牙齿要移出，所以昨天我去牙医诊所把它拔了。“wenttothedentist’stogetitpulledout”去牙医诊所拔牙，此处it指代tooth，牙是被拔的，因此用过去分词pulled充当宾补以表示被动，故A项正确。13.SharonStonewouldbemuchbetternowifshe

______Steven’sadvice.A.take

B.havetaken

C.hadtaken

D.took参考答案：C14.HeissoyoungandshortamanthatIthinkheis________butaprofessorofNorthwestUniversity.A.everything

B.something

C.anything

D．nothing参考答案：C15._______breaksthelawwillbepublished.

A.Who

B.Whoever

C.Anyone

D.Whom参考答案：B16.Scientistshavebeenworriedforyearsaboutthe

ofairpollutionontheearth’snaturalconditions.A.effect

B.reason

C.account

D.cause参考答案：A17..HadIknownthepartywassoboring,Iwouldn’thavecome.I________anything.A.hadn’tdone

B.haven’tdone

C.didn’tdo

D.wouldn’tdo参考答案：C略二、新的题型18.TheguywhotriedtoeditEnglishTheEnglishvocabularyisnotonlyhuge,itisalsofullofwordsthatmeanpracticallythesamething.Get,obtain,acquire.Shine,gleam,glow,sparkle.

36

ThatwasthethinkingofaBritishwriternamedC.K.Ogden,whointhe1930spromotedanewformofEnglishwithavocabularyofjust850words.HecalledtheprojectBasicEnglish.

37

Ogdenarrivedathis850-wordlistthroughexperimentation.Thewordshefinallyincludedwerenotnecessarilytheshortestormostconcrete.

38

Becauseanyverbal(动词的)ideacouldbeexpressedwithasmallnumberof“operators”—wordslikecome,go,take,have,make,beanddo—Ogdenarguedthatmostverbswereunnecessary.InBasicEnglish,eatis“haveameal”andforgetis“gofrommemory.”WinstonChurchillwasafanoftheconceptasawaytogetforeignerstospeakEnglish,andheencouragedtheBBCtouseit.

39

Roosevelt,whoexpressedmildinterest,jokedthatChurchill’sfamousspeechaboutofferinghis“blood,toil,tearsandsweat”tohiscountrywouldn’thavebeensoexcitingifhe“hadbeenabletooffertheBritishpeopleonlyblood,work,eyewaterandfacewater,whichIunderstandisthebestthatBasicEnglishcandowithfivefamouswords.”

40

Churchilldidn’tuseiteither.Whenseekingtoexpressourselves,wedon’tnecessarilyneedfewerwords;weneedtherightwords.Soit’sourbenefittohavealargesupplyofwordsonhand.A.Dowereallyneedthemall?B.HowmanywordsarethereinEnglish?C.Ogdenhimselfdidn’tactuallyuseBasicEnglish.D.Plentyofseemingbasicwordsdidnotmakethelistatall.E.HealsotriedtopersuadePresidentFranklinRoosevelttopromoteit.F.Hebelieveditwouldmakethelanguagemoreefficientandeasiertolearn.G.Despiteattentionfromworldleaders,BasicEnglishnevergotasfarasexpected.参考答案：36-40.AFDEC36．考查上下文衔接。根据前文“TheEnglishvocabularyisnotonlyhuge,itisalsofullofwordsthatmeanpracticallythesamething.”（英语词汇不仅多而且一词多义）与A我们真的需要那么多？语义衔接，故选A。37．考查上下文衔接。根据前文“whointhe1930spromotedanewformofEnglishwithavocabularyofjust850words.HecalledtheprojectBasicEnglish.”（上个世纪30年代他改革了一些英语的格式，他称这个项目为基本英语）与F他认为他能使英语语言学起来更有效和容易语义衔接，故选F。38．考查上下文衔接。根据前文“Thewordshefinallyincludedwerenotnecessarilytheshortestormostconcrete.”（他最终包括的词汇不是最短的或者最具体的）与D大部分的基本词汇也没有列在其中形成并列符合语境，故选D。39．考查上下文衔接。根据前文“heencouragedtheBBCtouseit.”（他鼓励BBC去使用它）及后文出现的Roosevelt与E他也鼓励Roosevelt总统去推动他的发展形成不了符合语境，故选E。40．考查上下文衔接。根据后文“Churchilldidn’tuseiteither.”（丘吉尔也不使用它）与C他本人也不真使用基本英语形成并列符合语境，故选C。【点拨】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了Ogden改变并发展英语词汇的过程，比如减少不常用的一些动词等。三、阅读理解19.Shynessisthecauseofmuchunhappinessforagreatmanypeople.Shypeopleareanxiousandself–conscious;thatis,theyareoverconcernedwiththeirownappearanceandactions.Worrisomethoughtsareconstantlyoccurringintheirminds;whatkindofimpressionamImaking?Dotheylikeme?DoIsoundstupid?AmIwearingunattractiveclothes?Itisobviousthatsuchcomfortablefeelingsmustaffectpeopleunfavorably.Aperson’sself–conceptisreflectedinthewayheorshebehavesandthewayapersonbehavesaffectsotherpeople’sreactions.Ingeneral,thewaypeoplethinkaboutthemselveshasadeepeffectonallareasoftheirlives.Shypeople,havelowself–esteem(自尊),arelikelytobepassiveandeasilyinfluencedbyothers.Theyneedreassurancethattheyaredoing“therightthing”.Shypeopleareverysensitivetocriticism.Itmakesthemfeelinferior(自卑).Theyalsofinditdifficulttobepleasedbypraisesbecausetheybelievetheyareunworthyofpraise.Ashypersonmayrespondtoapraisewithastatementlikethisone:“You’rejustsayingthattomakemefeelgood,Iknowit’snottrue.”Itisclearthat,whileself–awarenessisahealthyquality,overdoingitharmful.Canshynessbecompletelygotridof,oratleastreduced?Fortunately,peoplecanovercomeshynesswithdetermination.Itisimportantforpeopletoaccepttheirweaknessesaswellastheirstrengths,forexample,notfairforthemtolabelthemselvesinferiorbecausetheyhavetoberealistic.Livingontheimpossibleleadstoabsenceofinferiority.Eachoneofushashisorherowncharacteristics.Weareinterestedinourownpersonalways.Thebetterweunderstandourselves,theeasieritbecomestoliveuptoourchancesforarichandfulfillinglife.49．Thefirstparagraphismainlyabout

.A．t