山东省烟台市第三中学高三英语测试题含解析

山东省烟台市第三中学高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题34.Hesmiledpolitely______Maryapologizedforherdrunkenfriends.A.as

B.if

C.unless

D.though参考答案：A略2.TonysaidhewouldcomebacktoChina_________.A.tomorrow

B.nextday

C.thenextday

D.thedaybefore参考答案：C3.Ifwe

atableearlier,wecouldn’tbestandinghereinaqueue.A.havebooked

B.hadbookedC.book

D.booked参考答案：B考查时态。句意：如果我们早订张桌子的话，我们就不会站在这儿排队了。根据语境可知，此处是if引导的虚拟条件句，从句叙述的是与过去事实相反的情况，因为我们没有早订桌子，谓语动词用haddone；而主句叙述的是与现在事实相反的情况，现在我们正站着排队。故选B。4.Adequatemoneywasraisedfortheprojectafterherspeechfiredupthecrowd______it．

A．inchargeof

B．intermsof

C．inhonorof

D．infavorof参考答案：D。根据句意“她的演讲鼓动了那些支持那个项目的群众后，已筹集到足够多的钱。”可知，答案为D。5.BarackObamadeliveredaspeechto500localyouthsduringhisvisittoChina，manyof

werefromFudanUniversityandTongjiUniversity．A．them

B．whom

C．which

D．those参考答案：B略6.—Howcouldshehaveletsomethingsoimportant________hermind?—She’sfullyappliedtoworkrecentlyandgetsburntout.A.occupy

B.crossC.slide

D.slip参考答案：D【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：——她怎么能把这么重要的事情忘记了呢？——她最近完全投入工作并且筋疲力尽。A.occupy占据；B.cross穿过；C.slide滑倒；D.slip滑脱。词组：slipone’smind忘记。故选D。7.语音知识（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词划线部分读音完全相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。1.batheA.breathB.breatheC.mouthfulD.athlete2.focusA.official

B.cigaretteC.reduce

D.sculpture3.customA.musicianB.capsuleC.lungD.submit4.biology

A.occurB.observeC.combineD.obvious5.avenueA.compassB.manyC.applicationD.guarantee6.teachesA.clothes

B.branchesC.months

D.aches7.edgeA.flexible

B.perfect

C.sceneD.predict8.denyA.greedyB.typicalC.typewriterD.system

9.fragileA.riderB.officerC.visualD.gifted10.sweat

A.treatB.diseaseC.widespreadD.break参考答案：1-5BDCDD

6-10BACAC略8.Barbaraiseasytorecognize,asshe’stheonlyoneofthegirlswho_____schooluniform.A.wear

B.wears

C.wore

D.haveworn参考答案：B9.Actuallyyou_____thedictionaryhere.Youarenotallowedtouseit.

A.needn’tbring

B.needn’thavebroughtC.didn’tneedtobring

D.don’thavetobring参考答案：B10.29.Theyoungmanhadno____forhardwork.

A.appetite

B.taste

C.desire

D.enjoyment参考答案：A略11..Ifbetteruseis____ofyoursparetime,you'llmakegreatprogressinit．

A．spent

B．made

C．taken

D．thought参考答案：B略12.—Howcanyoucatchataxiathome? —Don’tworry．IhaveopenedanaccountonDiDiDache．I______forataxidrivertopickmeuphere． A．waswaiting

B．havewaited

C．amwaiting

D．hadwaited参考答案：C13.Lindafeltsomeone_____onherwayhomefromworkyesterdayevening，andthereforeshewasfrightenedandlookedbackfromtimetotime.A.followed

B.wouldfollow

C.hadfollowed

D.wasfollowing参考答案：D14.

Tom,you_______leaveallyourclothesonthefloorlikethis!

A.wouldn’t

B.mustn’t

C.needn’t

D.maynot

参考答案：B15.------Willyougoswimmingwithmethisweekend?------_____________.A.AlldependB.ItdependsonC.Itdepends

D.Alldependson参考答案：C16.Heisbusydoinghishomework,only____onceinawhiletothinkittwice.A.tostop

B.havingstoppedC.tohavestopped

D.stopping参考答案：D17.—Whereistheshootingcentre?—Itisabout50kilometres______thecityofBeijing.A.insouthof

B.southof

C.thesouthof

D.southernof参考答案：B二、新的题型18.Inordertounderstandtheroleandfunctionofbeliefinoursociety,onewayistocomparethe___36___

(different)betweenasocietywithbeliefandasocietywithoutit.Andthroughthisprocessofcomparison,itmightbeeasierforustounderstand____37____importantbeliefreallyis.Withoutbelief,wedonotknowwhatwearefighting____38____.Thisisthefundamentaldifferencebetweensomeonewhohas____39____beliefsystemandsomeonewhodoesnot.Aparentwhoisworkingsohardforthebenefitsandfinancialsecurityofthechildrentendtogivemoreandcomplain____40____.Amanorawomaninlove,whoistryingtomaintainorchangetheirsituationinthebeliefthattheycouldonedaybewiththeirbelovedones,wouldnotevenfeeltheburdenofwork.Astudent,who____41____(strong)believesthatabrighterfutureisavailable,wouldnotmindafewextrahourstobebetteracademically.Andapublicservant,whomakestheinterestofthegeneralpublicaspriority,wouldnotmind____42____(burn)somelatenightoilsothattherequiredworkcould____43____(finish)inhighquality.Foralltheexamplesmentionedabove,wecaneasilyimaginehowthesituationwouldchangedramaticallywhentheydonothavethebeliefsystemoftheirown.It’sagivenfact____44____lifeishardbutwhateverdifficultiesoccur,those____45____beliefisstrongeraremorelikelytoovercomethemsuccessfully.参考答案：36.differences

37.how

38.for

39.a

40.less

41.strongly

42.burning

43.befinished

44.that

45.whose本文是议论文。为了理解信仰在我们社会中的地位和作用是多么地重要，作者对比了有信仰社会和没有信仰的社会之间的差异。从中得出的结论是：生活是艰难的，但无论遇到什么困难，信念更强的人都有可能成功地克服困难。36.differences考查名词。句意：为了理解信仰在我们社会中的地位和作用，方法之一就是比较有信仰的社会和没有信仰的社会之间的差异。根据句意可知本句中要用different的名词，即用difference。37.how考查副词。句意：通过这个比较的过程，我们可能更容易理解信仰是多么重要。根据句意可知修饰形容词important的要用一个副词，因为这儿是表示程度的所以要用how.38.for考查介词。句意：没有信念，我们不知道我们在为什么而战。Fightfor…为固定搭配，为…..而战。填for.39.a考查冠词。句意：这是一个有信仰体系的人和没有信仰的人之间的根本区别。表示数量“一”，用不定冠a。40.less考查副词。句意：为了孩子们的利益和经济保障而努力工作的父母往往会多付出少抱怨。根据常识可知是多付出而少抱怨因此填less。41.strongly

考查副词。本句要用strong来修饰动词believes，因此要用副词形式，而不能形容词修饰，故选strongly。42.burning考查固定搭配。一个以公众利益为优先考虑的公仆，不会介意熬夜工作的。minddoingsth.介意做某事，mindburning，不介意熬夜工作的，故填burning。43.befinished考查谓语动词的被动语态。句意：以公众的利益为优先的一个公务员，不介意熬夜工作以便能高质量的完成所需工作。Work工作是被完成的。故要用被动语态。故用befinished。44.that考查同位语从句。句意：这是一个确定无疑的事实….。本句中thefact是同位语中一个名词，与下文的句子thelifeishard…是同位语关系。Thefact在从句中不作何成分，后面的同位语是对thefact作出解释说明的，因此用that。45.whose考查定语从句中的关系个名词。…those____10____beliefisstrongeraremorelikelytoovercomethemsuccessfully.本句中，those是先行词，在从句中作belief的定语，人的/物的都要用whose。句意：这是一个既定事实：生活是艰难的，但无论遇到什么困难，那些有更强的信念人都有可能成功地克服困难。因此要whose。三、阅读理解19.Apassengertoldanairhostessthatheneededacupofwatertotakehismedicinewhentheplanejusttookoff．Shetoldhimthatshewouldbringhimthewaterintenminutes．Thirtyminuteslater,whenthepassenger'sringforservicesounded,theairhostessflewinaflurry．Shewaskeptsobusythatsheforgottodeliverhimthewater．Asaresult,thepassengerwashelduptotakehismedicine．Shehurriedovertohimwithacupofwater,butherefusedit．

Inthefollowinghoursontheflight,eachtimethestewardesspassedbythepassengershewouldaskhimwithasmilewhetherheneededhelpornot.Butthepassengerneverpaidanyattentiontoher.Whenhewasgoingtogetofftheplane,thepassengeraskedtheairhostesstohandhimthepassengers’booklet(意见簿).Shewasverysad.Sheknewthathewouldwritedownsharpwords,whichmightresultinthelossofherjob.Butwithasmileshehandedittohim.Offtheplane,sheopenedthebooklet,andcrackedasmile,forthepassengerputit,“Ontheflight,youaskedmewhetherIneedhelpornotfortwelvetimesinall.HowcanIrefuseyoursinceresmiles?”

That’sright!Whocanrefuseyourtwelvesinceresmilesfromaperson?56．WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinP