辽宁省鞍山市海城望台职业中学高三英语摸底试卷含解析

辽宁省鞍山市海城望台职业中学高三英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Haveyouheardof_______deathofNelsonMandela?—Yes.Itisindeed_______losstotheworld.

A.the;a B.a;the C.the;/ D.a;/参考答案：A2.Howwouldyoulike

ifyouwerewatchingyourfavoriteTVprogramandsomeonecameintotheroomandjustshutitoffwithoutaskingyou?A.them B.one C.those D.it参考答案：D试题分析：句意：当你正在看一个你喜欢的节目是，突然有个人进来，一声不吭地关掉电视，你会怎么想？it做形式宾语，指代if后面的句子。该句涉及到了一个疑问句，一个条件状语从句（if）和两个并列句（and）。这时应先把它转换成陈述句：youwouldlike

.分析句子知道like之后缺少一个宾语，需要一个宾格代词从当，故选it。考点：考查代词It3.从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出所给单词的正确读音。1.programme

A.familiar

B.various

C.companion

D.fasten2.theory

A.southern

B.sympathy

C.smooth

D.breathe3.demand

A.attempt

B.suggest

C.cheque

D.recent4.approach

A.machine

B.charming

C.scholar

D.moustache5.vases A.classes

B.analyses

C.glasses

D.houses参考答案：CBDBD4.Just_____thosethoughtsfromyourmind——they’recrazyandnotworththinkingabout．

A．cancel

B．defend

C．fire

D．dismiss参考答案：D略5.Ourteacherissokindthatifhecorrectssomeone,hewilldoitwithsomuchhumorasifheweretheone

atthattime.A.beingcorrected

B.correctingC.havingcorrected

D.tocorrect参考答案：A略6.Lastfall，IwenttotheUSasanexchangestudent．I'llneverforgetmyhomestaythere______IbecamearealDIYenthusiat．（）A．where B．when C．that D．which参考答案：B分析句子结构可知，主句为"I'llneverforgetmyhomestaythere"空格处至句末为定语从句，先行词为"homestay

指代时间"，定语从句中不缺少主、宾、表等主要成分，缺少时间状语，应该用关系副词when，因此B项符合语境，故选B．7.Hiswritingissoconfusingthatit'sdifficulttomakeout________itisheistrying

toexpress.

A.that

B.how

C.who

D.what参考答案：D8.Iwentalongthinkingofnothing________，onlylookingatthingsaroundme.A．inparticular

B．inharmony

C．indoubt

D．inbrief参考答案：A9.一Weshallhavetowaitthreemonthsbeforewecangetmarried.一Oh，

.A.thewaitcouldnotbelonger

B.thewaitcannotbelongC.thewaitcouldnotbelong

D.thewaitcouldnotbelongest参考答案：A

10.---I’msorryforbreakingthecup.---Oh,____--I’vegotplenty.A.forgetit

B.mypleasure

C.helpyourself

D.pardonme

参考答案：A11.—Jane,Peterhasgotawell-paidjobinaforeigncompany．

—Youmeanheis____thanheusedtobe．

A．badlyoff

B．welloff

C.worseoff

D．betteroff参考答案：D略12.Therewasfrostontheground,_____thatfallhadarrivedinCanada.A.confirming

B.confirmed

C.toconfirm

D.tobeconfirmed参考答案：A13.Canyouimaginethatthepresidentofalargefirmdoesn’t

hisdress?

A．applyfor

B．callfor

C．takecare

D．careabout参考答案：D14._____youdidn’tknowtheruleswon’tbeanexcuseforyourfailuretoreport.

A.That

B.What

C.Because

D.How参考答案：A15.

IfinallywasadmittedtoChongqingUniversity.Neverinallmylife____sohappy.A.Ifelt

B.didIfeel

C.Ihadfelt

D.hadIfelt参考答案：D解析：倒装和时态.否定副词never放在句首时，句子要使用部分倒装语序.由inallmylife和前一句是一般过去时可知应用过去完成时.16.---Thejob____byhand.

--Yes,amachinewasunnecessaryatall.

A.wasdone

B.hadbeendone

C.couldbedone

D.couldhavebeendone参考答案：D略34.Thecompanyisclosingup,solotsofworkerswillbe

.

A.laiddown

B.laidout

Claidoff

D.laidaside参考答案：C略二、新的题型18.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Britishfamiliesstartedgoingonholidaytotheseasidearoundthemiddleofthe19thcentury.The61(invent)oftherailwaysmadethispossible.Thefirstholidaymakers

62

(be)quiterichandwentfortheirhealthandeducation.Theseasidewasaplacetocurepeopleofillness.Anddoctorsrecommendedbathingintheseaanddrinkingseawater.Atthattimeordinaryworkingpeoplehadverylittletimeoffwork.63

,in1871thegovernmentintroducedfour“BankHolidays”,thatisnationalholidays.Thisallowedpeople

64

(have)adayortwooutnowandthen,

65

gavethematasteforleisureandseaside.Atfirst,theywentonadaytrip,takingadvantage

66

specialtripticketsontherailways.Bythe1880s,

67(rise)incomesmeantthatmanyordinaryworkersandtheirfamiliescouldhaveholidayattheseaside.Welfarewasreducedandcheaphotels

68

(build)forthem.Holidaymakersenjoy

69

(sit)onthebeach,bathingintheseaandeatingicecream.Cheapentertainmentwasonofferandholidaymakerswenttohavefun.Today

70Englishseasideremainspopularwithmorethan18millionholidaystakenthereeachyear.参考答案：61.invention

62.were

63.However

64.tohave

65.which66.of

67.rising

68.werebuilt

69.sitting

70the三、阅读理解19.A

PreparationfortakingacitizenshiptestB

CitizenshiptestsinEuropeancountriesC

CulturaldifferencesandconflictsD

NewUSCitizenshipTestE

DifferentviewsonthenewcitizenshiptestF

Goalofthenewcitizenshiptest80.

Lastweek,asampleofthenewUScitizenshipexamwasreleasedbytheUSCitizenshipandImmigrationServices（US-CIS）.Itwillbetriedoutin10citiesearlynextyeartoreplacethecurrenttestin2008.InsteadofaskinghowmanystripestheUSflaghas,asthecurrenttestdoes,thenewoneaskswhytherearel3stripes.Insteadofhavingtonamethebranchesofgovernment,anapplicantisaskedtoexplainwhytherearethree.81.

ThenewlyreleasedUScitizenshipexamhasincludedmoreinformationandknowledge.Peoplewhotakeitneedtoknowmoreabouttheadoptedcountryandhaveadeeperinsightintoitscultureandvalues.“Thegoalistomakeitmoremeaningful.”explainsEmilioGonzalez,directoroftheUS—CIS.Immigrantswhopassitareexpectedtohaveabetter“understandingandrespect”forUScivicvalues,Gonzalezsays.82.

TheUSisn'ttheonlycountrydealingwithcitizenshipteststhataimtogeta“sharedcommitment”fromimmigrantsfortheiradoptedcountry's“values”.Inrecentyears,inadditiontotheusualrequirementoflanguage／workskillsandeconomicstatus,severalEuropeancountrieshaveadoptedcitizenshiptests.BritainintroducedanewcitizenshiptestlastNovember.InMarch,anewDutchlawtookeffectrequiringallwould-beimmigrantstotakeacitizenshiptest.Itinvolvedwatchingavideoshowingnude（裸体的）womenbathingatbeachesandgay（同性恋的）menkissinginpublic.Theaimwastoensurethat“newcomerswillbecomfortablewiththecountry'sliberalsocialmores（风俗）”.83.

Europehasbeenknownforwelcomingimmigrantsfordecades.But,today,the