河北省沧州市任丘惠伯口中学2022年高三英语摸底试卷含解析

河北省沧州市任丘惠伯口中学2022年高三英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Tomistoonaughtyandalwaysatrouble-maker.—ItisOKasaboygoes.________A.Greatmindsthinkalike. B.Ican’tagreemore.C.Don'tmentionit. D.Iwouldn’tsaythat.参考答案：D【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——Tom实在太淘气了，总是制造麻烦。——男孩子这样很正常啊。我不这样看。A.Howcome?怎么会？B.Youaretellingme.你说对了。C.Nowonder.难怪呢。D.Iwouldn’tsaythat.我不赞同。根据前一句ItisOKasaboygoes.可知，第二个人不赞同第一个人的观点。故选D。2.InSeptember，2011，manycitizensgatherednearWall．StreetinNewYorkCity

theirangerwiththeU．S．financialsystem．

A．tovoice

B．voice

C．voiceSD．voiced

参考答案：A3.Youwillsucceedintheend____yougiveuphalfway．

A．evenif

B．asthough

C．aslongas

D．unless参考答案：D略4.Shewassoabsented-mindedwhiletypingthatshe____theentiresecondparagraph.

A.gaveout

B.foundout

C.leftout

D.putout参考答案：C5.______friendofmygrandfather’swillcometomorrow.I’mwonderinghowold____manhemightbe.A.The;a

B.The;the

C.A;a

D.A;the参考答案：D6.Whatmadethearcheologistfeelexcitedwasthathefinallyfoundtwoancientvasesin

______seemedtohimtobeaking’sbedroom.

A.thatB.whatC.whereD.which参考答案：B7.

INDIA’ShealthministrysaidMondayeveningthat12people________theA/H1N1virustestednegative______threeotherswerestillpending.

A.suspectedtohave;while

B.beingsuspectedtohave;but

C.suspectedofhaving;while

D.beingsuspectedofhaving;but

参考答案：C8.Jimsuggestedthatwe______tothezooinhiscar，butthesmileonhisfacesuggestedthatit______atrick.A．go；was

B．shouldgo；be

C．go；were

D．went；shouldbe参考答案：A第一个suggest表示建议，后面应用虚拟语气，即go或shouldgo；第二个suggest意为“表明；暗示”，后面应用正常语气，即was。9.一Ilostmycellphoneyesterday．Canyoutellme

Icanbuyone?一Well,thereisadepartmentstorejustaroundthecorner．A．whether

B．what

C．where

D．when参考答案：C略10.Thepriceofgoldhasjumpedto______newall-timehighasdebtworriesintheUSand______Europecontinuetotroubletheworld.A.the; / B.the;the C.a; / D.a;the参考答案：C11.Aturningpointofthecontinuouslyhighhousingpricewon’tappearsuddenlybecausetheremustbeacertainprocess_____manyfactorsleadtothechange.

A.which

B.what

C.where

D.that参考答案：C略12.Whatwasyourimpression______himthefirsttimeyoumethim?

A.with

B.on

C.for

D.of

参考答案：D略13.Thereisnoendtolearning,soweshouldnever_______ourselveswithalittlebookknowledge.A.content

B.supply

C.occupy

D.meet参考答案：A14.Onlyif_____yourworkbeforenine_____goouttoplay.A.doyoufinish;canyou

B.youfinish;youcanC.youfinish;canyou

D.doyoufinish;youcan参考答案：C15.

Hemadetoomanymistakesintheexam.To__________itanotherway,hefailedtopasstheexamination.

A.put

B.place

C.set

D.speak参考答案：A16.Wecanobservethatartificialintelligencehasalreadymadea(n)________onourlivesinmanywaysA.statement B.impactC.impression D.judgment参考答案：B【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们可以观察到人工智能已经在许多方面已经对我们的生活产生了影响。A.statement陈述说明；B.impact影响，效果；C.impression印象；D.judgment判断。故选B符合语境。17.Shanghai,_____thewestcoastofthePacificOcean,iswellknownfor“theOrientalPearl”.

A.islocatedon

B.locatedon

C.islocatedto

D.locatedto参考答案：B略二、新的题型18.TeaisanimportantpartofChinesetradition.AsChinesesocietydevelopedandprogressed,teaproductionhasplayedaroleindrivingeconomicdevelopmentwhiledrinkingteahasremainedapracticeofdailylife.Thepracticeofteaculturecanbringthespiritandwisdomofhumanbeingstoahigherlevel.Teahasan___4___(extreme)closerelationshiptoChineseculture,anditsstudy___5___(cover)awidefieldandhasveryrichcontent.Thereisnodoubt___6___ithasbeenbeneficialinimprovingsocial_____7_____(achieve)andpeople’sappreciationofart.参考答案：4.extremely

5.covers

6.that

7.achievements【分析】这是一篇说明文。介绍了中国传统文化：茶，在社会发展和进步中的意义：茶文化的实践可以把人类的精神和智慧提高到一个更高的水平。【4题详解】考查副词。句意：茶对中国文化有着极为密切的关系，横线后closerelationship为名词短语，close为形容词，根据用法，形容词之前要用副词修饰，用extremely。故填extremely。【5题详解】考查动词。句意：其研究包含了广泛的领域，内容十分丰富。由句中and可以知道前后分句之间的时态一致，都用现在时，因为主语itsstudy为第三人称，所以谓语用单数。故填covers。【6题详解】考查连接词。句意：毫无疑问，它有利于提高人们的社会成就和艺术鉴赏能力。句中：Thereisnodoubtthat…“毫无疑问，可以肯定的是”为固定结构。其中that引导的是同位语从句。故填that。【7题详解】考查名词。句意同上题解析。句意：在提高人们的社会成就和艺术鉴赏能力方面。横线前social为形容词，形容词修饰名词，所以需要填名词。作为“成就”时，其为可数名词。故填achievements。【点睛】掌握相关词的使用习惯对完成语法填空题，起着重要的作用。第1小题，根据题干，横线后为形容词，了解形容词之前要用副词即可完成答案。第3小题，由固定用法结构：Thereisnodoubtthat…，就可知道答案为that；第4小题，横线前social为形容词，形容词修饰名词，所以需要填名词。在学习中，积累词的使用习惯和固定结构，在完成习题中可以起到事半功倍的效果。三、阅读理解19.Livinginthewildcanbehard.Findingfoodandstayingsafearen’teasy.Eachday，animalsstruggletosurviveintheirhabitats.Notallanimalsgetbyontheirown.Someanimalsformaclosepartnershipwithotherkindsofanimals.Thesepairingsarecalledsymbiotic(共生的)relationships.Inasymbioticrelationship，theanimalsdependoneachother.Oneanimalhelpstheothermeetitsneeds.Soundsgood，right?Notalways.Someanimalsarenotverykindtotheirpartners.Insomecases，oneanimalmeetsitsneedsbuthurtsitspartner.Taketicks壁虱，forexample.Theseinsectssuckbloodtolive.Togetblood，theyattachthemselvestootherkindsofanimals.Tickscanpassgermsthatcausediseaseinsteadofhelpingtheirhosts.Inotherrelationships，animalsdon’ttreattheirpartnerssopoorly.Bothanimalsbenefitfromlivingwiththeotheranimals.Smallanimalscalledcleanershrimpshavefoundawayofhelpingfishatcoralreefs.Astheirnamesuggests，theshrimpscleanthefish.Theyhangoutatwhatscientistscallacleaningstation.Afishstopsby.Thenashrimpclimbsontothefishandevenstepsintothefish’smouth.Theshrimpusesitstinyclawstopickstuffoffthefish’sbody.Thatcanincludedeadskin，tinypiecesoffood，andweecreaturesthatcanhurtthefish.Thefishgetsanicecleaning.Theshrimpenjoysatastymealoffishtrash.Smallbirdscalledploversarealsointhecleaningbusiness.Theyhavebigcustomers—crocodiles.Crocodileshavelongsnouts(鼻子)filledwithsharpteeth.Cleaningthemistricky.Whenacrocodileopensitsmouth，theploverhopsrightin.Thecrocodiledoesnotsnapitssnoutshut.Instead，itletstheplovereatsmall，harmfulanimalsa