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河北省廊坊市高级中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Itwastheveryplace_________thesoldiersfoughtoversixtyyearsago.A.that

B.whichC.where

D.there参考答案:C【详解】考查定语从句引导词。句意:这就是战士们60多年前战斗过的地方。分析句子可知这是一个包含定语从句的主从复合句,先行词为theveryplace,在从句中充当状语。所以此空选择表示地点的关系副词where,故选C。2.—Whataboutthemonthlytest?Isiteasy?—Yes,butIdon’tthink______passit.

A.somebody

B.anybody

C.nobody

D.everybody参考答案:D略3.

says that school yearsarethebesttimeofone’slifeisprobablyanadult-onewho’s

forgottenthehardworkofbeingatschool.A.Whatever B. Whichever C. Whomever D.Whoever参考答案:D4.语音知识(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。1.wander

A.blankB.zebra

C.quality

D.package2.shook

A.tooth

B.shoot

C.should

D.group3.realize

A.theatre

B.weather C.break

D.breath4.exact

A.expert

B.example C.excuse

D.extra5.washed

A.filled

B.recognized C.whispered

D.promised参考答案:1-5

CCABD5.Iwouldhavedoneityesterday,butI_____busy.A.wouldbe

B.am

C.hadbeen

D.was参考答案:D6.Ifmybrotherdoesn’tgototheeveningparty,

.A.neitherdoI B.Iwilleither C.eitherwillI D.norwillI参考答案:D7.—IwonderifIcanjoinyouinthetriptoNewYork.—

,forthecarisforfivepeopleonly.A.Ihavenochoice

B.I'dlovetoC.Idon'tlikeit

D.I'mafraidnot参考答案:D8.Jessicahasalwaysbeenhonestandstraightforward,anditdoesn’tmatter________thatshe’stalkingto.A.whoisit

B.whoitis

C.itiswho

D.itiswhom参考答案:B9.—Heshouldhavebeenwarnedofthedanger.—_______,buthewouldn’tlistentome.A.Sohewas

B.Sohehad

C.Sohadhe

D.Sowashe参考答案:A10.____andthehousingproblemsforlow-incomefamiliesinthisareacouldbesettled.A.Ifwedoubleourefforts

B.UnlesswemakeeveryeffortC.Makemoreefforts

D.Makinggreaterefforts参考答案:C11.Chinahasbeenquitesuccessfulinitscultureprogramdevelopmentandthatgoaldoesrequireextraordinaryeffort.A.acquiring B.preparing C.concluding D.achieving参考答案:D考查动词辨析。句意:中国在文化产业项目发展方面已经相当成功,实现这一个目标确实需要非凡的努力。acquire"习得";prepare"准备";conclude"总结";achieve"实现"。12.Ihavelittledoubtabouthiscompetence;______,heiswell-qualifiedforthejob.

A.although

B.because

C.moreover

D.yet参考答案:C13.26.Welostourwayinthatsmallvillage,otherwisewe__moreplacesofinterestyesterday.

A.visited

B.hadvisited

C.wouldvisit

D.wouldhavevisited参考答案:D略28.Thefurtherfallingofthestockmarketasreportedtodayhas_______afreshwaveofselling.A.givenoff

B.setoff

C.putoff

D.gotoff参考答案:B略15.Youfool!You__________allthepeopleinthecaryesterdayifithadnotbeenforme.Youweresodrunkwhiledriving!

A.couldkill B.mighthavekilled

C.hadkilled D.shouldhavekilled参考答案:B16.High-speedtrainstravelat300kilometersanhour,whichisabout

normaltrains.A.fourtimesthespeedas B.thespeedfourtimesofC.fourtimesasthespeedofD.fourtimesthespeedof参考答案:D17.----Arewegoingsightseeingnextweek?----No.Theplan________atthesecondmeeting.A.hadcancelled

B.wascancelled

C.hasbeencancelled

D.wouldcancel参考答案:B略二、新的题型18.AsourfamilyaregettingreadyfortheannualholidayofThanksgiving,whichisprobablythemostimportantholidayintheU.Sbecauseit'scelebratedbypeopleofallfaiths.IthinkbacktoacoldNovemberdaymorethantwentyyearsago.ItwasadaywhenmyhusbandandI,marriedjustaboutthreemonths,gotstuckonI-89inVermontwhenourcarbrokedown.Wehadjustvisitedmyhusband'sparentsinVermont,andwithahugeturkeytheygaveusslowlythawing(解冻)inthetrunkofouroldcar,wewereheadingbacktoourapartmentinBostontocelebrateourfirstThanksgivingtogether.Ourcarbrokedownhalfanhourafterwegotonthehighway.Anditwasraining.Backtothen,noteveryonehadacellphone,andinthosedaysifyoubrokedownalongalonelystretchofahighwayfarfromthenearestemergencycallboxincoldNovemberrain,itwasn'tfun.Fortutiouslyforus,avanwithabunchofpeoplecomingbackfromaskitripstoppedandaskedifweneededhelp.Theygaveusaridetothenearestgasstation,fromwherewecouldphonemyfather-in-lawandaskedhimforhelp.Myfather-in-lawarrangedfor:hecartobetowed(拖引),anddroveusallthewaytoBostonthatday.Soaswesitdowntodinnerandthinkofallthethingswecanbethankfulfortonight,Iwanttosay“thankyou”tothestrangersonI-89sometwentyyearsagoforgivingayoungcouplearidewhentheircarwithafrozenturkeyinthetrunkbrokedown.Neverunderestimatethedifferenceyoucanmaketothelivesofothersbyonesmallactofkindness.Stepforward,reachoutandhelp.Thisweek,reachtosomeonethatmightneedalift.56.Howlonghastheauthorbeenmarrieduntilnow?(nomorethan10words)57.WhatdidtheauthorandherhusbandplantodoinBoston?(nomorethan10words)58.Whydidn’ttheauthorandherhusbandcallforhelpthemomenttheircarbrokedown?(nomorethan10words)59.Whichwordcanreplacetheunderlinedword“Fortuitously”inParagraph3?(1word)60.Whatdoyouthinkabouthelpingothers?(nomorethan20words)参考答案:56.Morethan20years.

57.TocelebratetheirfirstThanksgiving.

58.Becausetheydidn’thaveacellphone.

59.Fortunately.

60.Ithinkit’smeaningful,becausebydoingthiswecanmaketheworldabetterplace.文章讲述了作者在20年前在高速公路上汽车抛锚,受益于他人的帮助才得以脱困的经历,让作者意识到帮助他人,可以让我们的世界更加的美好。56.细节理解题。根据文章第一段IthinkbacktoacoldNovemberdaymorethantwentyyearsago.ItwasadaywhenmyhusbandandI,marriedjustaboutthreemonths,gotstuckonI-89inVermontwhenourcarbrokedown.我回想起二十多年前的一个寒冷的十一月。那天,我和丈夫结婚仅仅三个月,在佛蒙特州,当我们的车抛锚时,我被困在了我-89号的车里。可知我和丈夫结婚20年了。故回答Morethan20years.

57.细节理解题。根据文章第二段wewereheadingbacktoourapartmentinBostontocelebrateourfirstThanksgivingtogether.我们庆祝我们的第一个感恩节。故回答TocelebratetheirfirstThanksgiving.58.细节理解题。根据第二段Backtothen,noteveryonehadacellphone会想那时,并不是每个人都有手机,可知我们没有打电话求助是因为我们没有手机,故回答Becausetheydidn’thaveacellphone.59.词语指代题。根据后边avanwithabunchofpeoplecomingbackfromaskitripstoppedandaskedifweneededhelp.一辆面包车和一群滑雪回来的人们停下来问我们是否需要帮助,可知我们是幸运的,fortunately幸运地,故回答Fortunately.

60.观点态度题。根据文章最后Neverunderestimatethedifferenceyoucanmaketothelivesofothersbyonesmallactofkindness.永远不要低估你对他人的生活所带来的不同,可知我认为帮助别人是有意义的,帮助他人可以让我们的世界更美好,故回答Ithinkit’smeaningful,becausebydoingthiswecanmaketheworldabetterplace.三、阅读理解19.阅读理解Junecameandthehay(干草)wasalmostreadyforcutting.OnMidsummer'sEve,whichwasaSaturday,Mr.JoneswentintoWillingtonandgotsodrunkattheRedLionthathedidnotcomebackuntilmiddayonSunday.Hismenhadmilkedthecowsintheearlymorningandthenhadgoneoutchattingwithoutbotheringtofeedtheanimals.WhenMr.Jonesgotback,heimmediatelywenttosleepontheliving-roomsofawiththe"NewsoftheWorld"overhisface.Wheneveningcame,theanimalswerestillnotfed.Atlast,theycouldstandnolonger.Oneofthecowsbrokeintothedoorofthestorehousewithherhornsandalltheanimalsbegantohelpthemselvestothegrains.ItwasjustthenthatMr.Joneswokeup.Thenextmomentheandhisfourmenwereinthestorehousewithwhips(鞭子)intheirhands,whippinginalldirections.Thiswasmorethanthehungryanimalswouldbear.Togetherthoughnothingofthekindhadbeenplannedbeforehand,theyjumpedupontheirmakers.Mr.Jonesandhismensuddenlyfoundthemselvesbeingstruckwiththehornsandkickedfromallsides.Thesituationwasquiteoutoftheircontrol.Theyhadneverseentheseanimalsactlikethisbefore.Thissuddenrebellionofthecreatures,whichtheywereusedtobeatingandwhippingjustastheychose,frightenedthemAfteronlyamomentortwo,theygaveuptryingtodefendthemselves.Aminutelaterallfiveofthemwereinfullfrightdowntheroadwiththeanimalsrunningafterthemjoyfully.

46.ThefourmendidnotfeedthecowsbecauseA.theyhadnotcutthehayyet

B.Mr.

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