河南省郑州市漯河中学2022-2023学年高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

河南省郑州市漯河中学2022-2023学年高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Itisoneofthefunniestthings______ontheInternetsofarthisyear.A.finding

B.beingfound

C.tofind

D.found参考答案：D2.Tom’sscoreonthetestisthehighestintheclass.He_____.A.shouldstudylastnight

B.shouldhavestudiedlastnightC.musthavestudiedlastnight

D.muststudylastnight参考答案：C3.Theaccidentthathappenedatanoilfield____thesoutheastcoastoftheU．S．Ahascausedgreatdamagetotheenvironment.

A．away

B．from

C．off

D．beyond参考答案：C4.Wasit_____shesaidorsomethingthatshedid______youwereangryatsomuch?A.What;that

B.that;which

C.that;what

D.what;which参考答案：A5.Grandmawillappreciate____ifhereldersistercouldcomebackfromabroad.A.this

B.that

C.it

D.one参考答案：6.—TheApplestoreishavingasalethisweek.Shallwegoandhavealook?—_______.AndIwanttopickupacellphoneformymother.A.Youareright

B.Ihopeso

C.Letmesee

D.I’dloveto参考答案：D7.Johnagreedtothesuggestionthathisstudents_______twoweekstopreparefortheexam.A.give

B.shouldgive

C.begiven

D.wouldbegiven参考答案：C略8.Hehadatalentformusicandwas

conductorofShanghaiSymphonyOrchestraat

theageof30．A．assigned

B．appointed

C．recommended

D．honored参考答案：B9.TouristsloveBeijing,

offersaninfinitecollectionofdelightsrangingfrom6UNESCOWorldHeritageSitestofoodfromeverycornerofChinaandbeyond.A.that

B.whereC.which

D.who参考答案：C考查非限制性定语从句。句意：旅游者爱北京，它提供了无穷无尽的乐趣，从联合国教科文组织的6个世界遗产，到中国各地和其他地方的食物。此处Beijing是先行词，指物，后面的非限制性定语从句缺少引导词，缺少主语，故答案为C。10.Haveyounoticed____bike?Ileftitherethismorning.

IthinkIsawone.Isit___newone?

A.a；a

B.the；the

C.a；the

D.the；a参考答案：A略11.

Ialways__________thesmellofthoseflowerswithmychildhood,whichItreasuremost.A.associate

B.equip

C.mix

D.charge参考答案：A12.WhatdoyouthinkofCristianoRonaldo’ssigningforJuventus?Hisexperienceandrangeofskillswilladdanew________totheteam.A.extension

B.foundationC.occupation

D.dimension参考答案：D【详解】考查名词辨析。A.extension延长，伸展；B.foundation根基，基础；C.occupation职业，占据；D.dimension尺寸；容积；内容；维度；范围；方面；句意：—你怎么看待C罗转会到尤文图斯？—他的经验和技巧会给这只队伍带来新的内容。根据句意可知D项正确。13.Hislandladygavehimaweek's_____toleavetheflat.A.threatB.noticeC.advice

D.information参考答案：B14.Everyonehasauniquecharacter,andaplace_______trulysuitshimorher.

A.who

B.what

C.where

D.that参考答案：D15.MostpeopletakeInternetsearchenginesforgranted,_____PageandBrinhaveadifferent

view.

A.before

B.but

C.after

D.unless参考答案：B16.Beforemakingyourspeech,you’dbetter________yourthoughtsandideas.A.collectB.gatherC.getD.prepare参考答案：A解析：collectone’sthouhts表示“集中思想”，collect在此表示“集中（思想等），使镇定”。17.Shestoodatthecorner,remainingsilent,

herheartbeatingfastandherspiritslow.A.although

B.but

C.with

D.for参考答案：C二、新的题型18.MissSaigonisapopularmusical

61

(produce)bythecreatorsofLesMiserablesin1989.It

62

(set)in1975duringtheVietnamWar.Chris,

63Americansoldier,meetsKim,ayoungVietnamesewoman,andtheyquicklyfallinlove.

64

deeplyaretheyinlovethattheyoffertostaytogetherforever,andChristries

65

(desperate)totakeherbbackwithhimtotheUS.However,ChrishastoleaveVietnamwiththeAmericantroopsandKimisleft

66

.ChrisendsuplivingintheUSandgettingmarried.Afewyearslater,ChrisfindsoutthatKimisstillaliveand

67

(give)birthtohisson.HereturnstoVietnam

68

(find)Kimandhisson.However,sinceChriswillnotleavehiswifeforKim,thestoryendstragically.Kimcommitssuicide

69

despair,hopingthatChris

70

(take)theirsonbacktotheUSsothathecanhaveabetterlife.TheemotionaltaleofMissSaigonhasbecomeoneofthemostpopularmusicalsinhistory.参考答案：61.produced62.isset63.an64.So65.desperately66.behind67.hasgiven68.tofind69.in70.willtake63.an考查冠词。此处为泛指，一个，American首字母发元音，故填an。64.So考查固定句型。此处为固定句型so……that……如此……以至于，此处为倒装结构。【名师点睛】语法填空的解题技巧语法填空是通过语篇在语境中考查语法知识的运用能力。我们在解题前应快速浏览短文掌握大意，有把握的空格可以进行填写。在读懂的基础上，再结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析逐题解答。按题型设计分三种情况：1.纯空格试题的解题技巧首先分析句子结构，根据所缺成分确定哪类词。然后，根据句子意思，确定具体填什么词，或根据两句间的逻辑关系确定具体用哪个连词。此处考查的冠词a的填写。2.给出了动词的试题解题技巧首先，判断要填的动词是谓语动词还是非谓语动词。若句子没有别的谓语动词或者虽然已有谓语动词，但需填的动词与之是并列关系，所给动词就是谓语动词，若是谓语动词就要考虑时态和语态；若句子有谓语动词则用非谓语动词（动词不定式、现在分词、动名词和过去分词）。3.词汇转换题解题技巧这类题主要考查名词、形容词和副词。根据该词在句中所做句子成分确定用哪种形式。三、阅读理解19.阅读理解Thedrugstorewasclosingforthenight.YoungAlfredHiggins,theshop-assistant,wasreadytogohome.Mr.Carr,theboss,staredathimandsaid:“Holdon,Alfred.Maybeyou’dbegoodenoughtotakethethingsoutofyourpocketsandleavethemherebeforeyougo.”Alfred’sfacegotred.Afteralittlehesitation,hetookoutwhathehadstolen.Mr.Carrsaid,“MaybeIshouldcallyourmotherandletherknowI’mgoingtohavetoputyouinprison.”Alfredthoughthismotherwouldcomerushingin,eyesburningwithanger.But,tohissurprise,shearrivedwearingasmile.“Hello,I’mAlfred’smother.Isheintrouble?”shesaid.Mr.Carrwassurprised,too.HehadexpectedAlfred’smothertocomeinnervously,shakingwithfear,askingwithweteyesforamercyforherson.Butno,shewasmostcalm,quietandpleasantandwasmakingMr.Carrfeelguilty….SoonMr.Carrwasshakinghisheadinagreementwithwhatshewassaying.“Ofcourse”,hesaid,“Idon’twanttobecruel.Youareright.Sometimes,alittlegoodadviceisthebestthingforaboyatcertaintimesinhislifeanditoftentakestheyouthslongtimetogetsenseintotheirheads.”AndhewarmlyshookMrs.Higgins’shand.Backhome,withoutevenlookingatAlfred,shesaid,“Youareabadluck.Itisonethingafteranother,alwayshasbeen.Whydoyoustandtheresostupidly?Gotobed.”Inhisbedroom,Alfredheardhismotherinthekitchen.Therewasnoshameinhim,justprideinhismother’sstrength.Hefelthemusttellherhowgreatshewas.Ashegottothekitchen,hesawhismotherdrinkingacupoftea.Hewasshockedbywhathesaw.Hismother’sfacewasafrightened,brokenone.Itwasnotthesamecool,brightfacehesawearlierinthedrugstore.Assheliftedtheteacup,herhandshook.Andsomeoftheteasplashedonthetable.Herlipsmovednervously.Shelookedveryold.Hewatchedhismotherwithoutmakingasound.Thepictureofhismothermadehimwanttocry.Hefelthisyouthcomingtoanend.Hesawallthetroubleshebroughthismotherinhershakinghandandthedeeplinesofworryinhergreyface.Itseemedtohimthatthiswasthefirsttimehehadeverreallyseenhismother.56.ThereasonwhyMr.Carrfeltguiltywasthat______.A.hefoundAlfredwasinfactinnocent

B.heshouldhavecalledapolicemaninfirstC.Alfred’smotherappearedpoliteandgentle

D.hethoughthewaspartlyresponsibleforit57.Whichofthefollowingispro