2022-2023学年山东省潍坊市宝城中学高三英语测试题含解析

2022-2023学年山东省潍坊市宝城中学高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.WhenIhandedinthereporttoJohn,hetoldmethatGeorgewastherightperson

.

A．tosenditto

B．tosendtoit

C．tobesentto

D．tosendit参考答案：A2.Wearrivedatthestadiumjustintime_______thebeginningofthefashionshow.A.caught

B.catching

C.tocatch

D.forcatching参考答案：C3.

Whatshallweuseforpowerwhenalltheoilintheworldhas_______?

A.givenout

B.putout

C.heldup

D.usedup参考答案：A4.______gaspriceisgoingup,peoplearelookingforlessexpensivewaystogetaround.

A.Nowthat

B.Evenif

C.Although

D.Unless参考答案：A考查状语从句连词从语义上看，因为油价提高了，所以选择nowthat“既然，由于”5.Inmyopinion,takingcellphoneswiththestudentsshouldnotbebanned,but

tocertainareas.

A.tolimit

B.limiting

C.limited

D.tobelimited参考答案：C6.Thechiefmanagerhasdecidedtoput____hethinksisenergetic,clever,andhasgoodqualitiesinthepositionoftheleadershipofthecompany.A.thosewho

B.anyone

C.whomever

D.whoever参考答案：

D解析：考查名词性从句。本句句意：总经理决定将他认为精力充沛、机敏能干且具有许多优良品质的人放入公司领导层的位置。首先要清楚hethinks是插入语，动词put后缺宾语，inthepositionoftheleadershipofthecompany.为宾语补足语。A项thosewho与后面的is主谓不一致；B项缺少关系代词who，都应排除；C项whomever只可用作句子的宾语，不符句子结构；只有D项whoever可引导名词性从句，作从句的主语，与isenergetic,clever,andhasgoodqualities构成宾语从句，相当于anyonewho引导的定语从句。7.—Look!He’srunningsofast!

—Hardto______hislegswereoncebroken.A.know

B.imagine

C.realize

D.find参考答案：B8.Thatherowhodiedinthewarwassobravethathenever____

totheenemiesuntildeath.A.gaveup

B.gaveout

C.gavein

D.gaveaway参考答案：C9.Hiseffortstoraisemoneyforhisprogramwere________becausenooneshowedanyintentiontotakeacentoutoftheirpockets.ks5u

A.inplace

B.invain

C.insight

D.inorder参考答案：B10.It’snotnecessarytoexplainthetruth________thereair,waterandsunlight,therearelivingthings.A.inwherever

B.thatwherever

C.which

D.that参考答案：B11.—Let’sdiscussthequestionraisedlastnight,shallwe?

—Thereisnohurryforthat.I______foraconference.

A.headed B.washeading C.haveheaded

D.amheading参考答案：D12.Thesystemhasbeendesignedtogivestudentsquickandeasy____tothedigitalresourcesofthelibrary．A．access

B．passage

C．way

D．approach参考答案：D13.Wasitsixyearsago,whenhecametoChinaforthefirsttime,_____he

begantolearnChinese?A.where

B.how

Cwhich

D.that参考答案：D14.Happinessisabutterfly,which,whenpursued,isalwaysjustbeyondyourgrasp,but________,ifyouwillsitdownquietly,mayalightuponyou.A.that

B.which

C.one

D.whose参考答案：B15.Students_____remainintheirseatsuntilallthepapershavebeencollected.A.may

B.shall

C.need

D.can参考答案：B16._______inaclassicdetectivenovel,thelandlorddidn’tnoticeathiefwascreepinguptohisbedroom.

A.Buried

B.Tobeburied

C.Burying

D.Havingburied参考答案：A17.．Billykeptaskinghismotherifhecouldgotothemoviesandshe

.

A．gavewayto

B．gaveup

C．gaveaway

D．gaveway参考答案：D略二、新的题型18.Beijing'sForbiddenCityisaplacefull___41___wonder.Fromitsthousandsofroomstoitsmanybeautifulartifacts（工艺品）,it'soneofChina'smostpopulartourist___42___(destination).Butevenmorethan600yearsafteritwasbuilt,it'sstillmanagingtoserveupsurprises.Since___43___MingDynasty,it'sestimatedthattheForbiddenCity___44___

(survive)morethan200earthquakes.Andwhilemoststructuresaren'tmade___45___(resist)naturaldisasters,itseemsthattheForbiddenCitywasbuilttostanduptoanything.Accordingtoexperts,theanswertotheForbiddenCity'sstrength___46___(lie)inDougong—acenturies-oldbuildingmethod___47___(invent)inChina.Thisisthenameforspecialstructuresonbuildingsthatareperfectat___48___(keep)structurestogether___49___theweathergetsrough.TheForbiddenCitydrawsvisitorsbecauseofitsrichhistoryand___50___(culture)significance,butperhapsitshouldaddonemorethingtoitslistofattractions:earthquakeshelter.参考答案：41.of

42.destinations

43.the

44.hassurvived

45.toresist

46.lies

47.invented

48.keeping

49.when

50.cultural本文主要讲述了北京紫禁城的历史和它的神奇之处，让人们对紫禁城作为最受欢迎的旅游目的地之一有了更加深刻的认识和了解。41.of考查短语，fullof充满，根据句意：紫禁城是一个充满奇迹的地方，故填of。42.destinations考查名词单复数，最受欢迎的旅游目的地之一oneofChina’smostpopulartouristdestinations，用复数形式，故填destinations。43.the考查冠词，专有名词前用定冠词the，theMingDynasty明朝，故填the。44.hassurvived考查时态，根据句意：自明朝以来，据估计紫禁城已经经历了超过200次的地震。用现在完成时态，故填hassurvived。45.toresist考查动词不定式，根据句意：似乎紫禁城是为了抵抗任何东西而建造的。由于被动语态要加todo，故填toresist。46.lies考查主谓一致，主要是strength，谓语动词用单数，故填lies。47.invented考查过去分词，中国发明的一种古老的建筑方法。过去分词作定语修饰method，故填invented。48.keeping考查动词ing形式，beperfectatdoingsomething“完美地做某事”，故填keeping。49.when考查连词，when引导时间状语“当…时候”，故填when。50.cultural考查形容词，文化意义culturalsignificance，故填cultural。三、阅读理解19.根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余选项。A；PacificBell.MayIhelpyou?B：51______A：MayIaskwhy?B；Well,I’mmovinghouse*I’vejustgraduated,andI’mmovingtoCaliforniaforanewjobthere.A：52______B：Thanks.Andmyphonenumberis320-428-7859.A：Oh，IgotitAndthenameontheaccount，please?B：