四川省自贡市市第六中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

四川省自贡市市第六中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Theteachersinsistedthatthestudent______wrongandthathe_______A.was;punished

B.was;bepunished

C.shouldbe;waspunished

D.is;shouldpunish参考答案：B2.Thegirlwasthenhitasecondtimebyanothervan_________anelderlytrashcollectorcametoheraid,accordingtosomewitnesses.A.before

B.where

C.until

D.when参考答案：A【详解】考查从属连词辨析。句意：据一些目击者称，一名拾荒老人还没来得及救助那个女孩，女孩就随后再一次被货车撞倒。A.before在之前；B.where在哪里；C.until知道；D.when当时候。分析句子可知，本句缺少从属连词，根据句意，before符合句意。故A选项正确。【点睛】before可以表达的意义。1.before作为连词时的基本意义是“在……之前”，用于表示时间或顺序。2.表示“过了多久才……”，说明主句的持续时间比较长而从句的动作缓缓来迟。3.表示从句动作还没来得及发生或完成，主句动作就已经发生或完成了，意为“尚未……就”，“没来得及……就”。4.表示“以免，以防，趁……还没有……”，强调动作的必要性，以避免或防止从句动作的发生。5.用于“Itwillbe/wouldbe＋一段时间＋before…”句型中，表示“还要过多长时间才……”；用于“Itwas＋一段时间＋before…”句型中，表示“过了多长时间才……”，强调时间的“长”。6.用于句型“Itwon’tbe/wasnot＋一段时间＋before…”中，意为“不久就……”，“没过多长时间就……”，强调时间的“短”。分析句子可知，本句缺少从属连词，本句中的before表示“尚未……就”，“没来得及……就”，所以，A选项符合句意。故A选项正确。3.—Whichofthetwonovelsdoyouprefer?

—ActuallyIdon’tlike

．A．bothofthem

B．noneofthem

C．eitherofthem

D．neitherofthem参考答案：C4.Itisnecessaryto______yourflightatleastonedaybeforeyoutakeit.A.confirm

B.evaluate

C.consult

D.negotiate参考答案：A略5.Andywascryinginhisroomjustnow，buthewouldn’ttellme________madehimsosad.A.whyitwasthat B.whywasitthat

C.whatitwasthat

D.whatwasitthat参考答案：C6.Howlonghavethetwocountriesbeen________?A.atawar

B.inwar

C.atwar

D.inawar参考答案：C7.Itishardtosaywhatkindofpersonheis．Sometimesheisveryfriendly;atothertimeshe___beverycold． A．can

B．must

C．will

D．shall参考答案：A8.Sorry,Iamtoobusynow.IfI_____time,Iwouldcertainlygoforanoutingwithyou.A.havehad

B.hadhad

C.have

D.had参考答案：D根据上下文可知，这是对现在情况的虚拟，if从句用过去式，主句用would+原形。9.Hisparents

himtostudyhard—andstudyabroad—becausetheyhavelittlefaithinthelocaleducationsystem.

A.made B.prevented C.pushed D.accused参考答案：C10.Theexperimentshowsthatproperamountsofexercise,if

regularly,canimproveourhealth.

A.beingcarriedout

B.carryingoutC.carriedout

D.tocarryout参考答案：C略11.—Wheredidyoufindyourdeskmate,Tom?—Itisinthelibrary_______hestudied.A.that

B.where

C.which

D.if参考答案：B12.Mr.Robertdidn'tchooseanyofthethreejacketsbecausehefound

_______

ofthemsatisfactory.A.all

B.either

C.none

D.neither参考答案：C略13.“Onnoaccount”,theteachersaid,“________openindayandnight.” A.thedoortothebasementistobeleft B.thedoortothebasementwastobeleft C.isthedoortothebasementtobeleft D.wasthedoortothebasementtobeleft参考答案：C14.Everyfewyears,thecoalworkers

theirlungsX-rayedtoensuretheirhealth.A.arehaving

B.have

C.havehad

D.hadhad参考答案：B15.一Wouldyouliketogoshoppingwithmerightnow?一I’msorry，butit'ssolatenow．_______，itisrainingsohardoutside．A．Forexample

B．Suchas

C．Evenif

D．What'smore参考答案：D16.

productionupby50%,thefactoryhasanotherwonderfulyear.A.As

B.For

C.With

D.Through参考答案：C17..Busy_____heis,hesparessometimetostudyEnglisheveryday.A.as

B.although

C.if

D.so参考答案：A略二、新的题型18.阅读表达(共5小题；每小题3分，满分l5分)

阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。(请注意问题后的词数要求)

[1]InFinlandwintersarelongandcold，withtemperaturesrarelyrisingabovefreezing，andthenightsneverseemtoend．Inaddition，thosewholiveinthefarnorthofthecountryhavetocopewiththe“polarnight’’，aperiodof51daysonendduringwhichthesunneverrises．ButtheFinnshaveinventedawayofstayingwarmandhappy-thesauna(桑拿)．

[2]AlmosteveryhouseinFinlandhasone；inacountrywhichnumbersjustfive

millioninhabitants，thereareanestimatedtwomillionsaunas．

[3]Saunashavebeenaroundforalongtime．Thefirstwrittenreferencetothesaunadatesbacktothel2thcentury．Atfirst，thesaunawasjustaheatedholeinthegroundusedforbathing．Butovertime，asthepopulationbecamemoresettled，itbecameanabove—groundroomseparatedfromthemainhouse．Today，however，mostmodernhousesincludeasauna，inadditiontoashowerorbath，inthebathroom．

[4]ForFinnsthesaunaispartoflifefromchildhood，andanexperiencetobesharedwithfamilyorfriends．Itisusualformenandwomentotaketurnstohaveasauna．Inpublicsaunastherewillbeseparatesaunasformenandwomen．Theaimistorelaxandsweat，afterwhichyoucanhaveashower，orjustrunaboutinthesnowoutside．Somepeopleevendiveintoanearbylake!

[5]Butaresaunashealthy?

．Forexample，althoughsomepeoplethink

thatitispossibletouseasaunatoloseweight，mostdoctorswouldadviseagainstit．Morerealisticclaimsmadeinfavorofsaunasincludeimprovingbloodcirculation,gettingridoftoxins(毒素)，helpingpeoplewhohavebreathingproblems，andrelievingtiredmuscle．What’smore，researchbytheFinnishMedicalSocietysuggeststhatpeoplewhoregularlyhavesaunasreducetheirchancesofcatchingcoldsbyupto30percent．66．Whatis“polarnight”?(nomorethan20words)

67．WhatdoestheinformationinPara．2suggest?(nomorethanl5words)

68．What’sthemainideaofPara3?(nomorethan10words)

69．Listthreethingsthatpeopleusuallydoaftertakingsaunas．①

②

③

70．FillintheblankinPara．5withproperwords．(nomorethan10words)参考答案：三、阅读理解19.Englandcontinuestobeoneofthemostpopulartouristdestinationsintheworld.Londoninparticularisoneofthemostvisitedcitiesanddrawspeopleinwithitsappeal,historyandpubs.England’ssmallercities,likeBathandOxford,areequallyasattractivewithalotofcultureandfewercrowds.Liverpool,birthplaceofTheBeatles,hasarichmusicalhistory.Thecountrysidehaswonderfulnaturalbeauty.HerearesometipsontravelinginEngland.Freemuseums—PublicmuseumsofferfreeadmissionineverycitythroughoutEnglandandtheUK.It’sagreatwaytolearnaboutthecountry’smostinfluentialartistsandhistory,andspendarainydaywithoutpayingacent.Bookearly—Bookalltransportationwellinadvance,evenifyoudon’tplantouseit.Farescanbearound￡2withalittleplanning.TheMegabusnotonlyrunsbusesbutalsoprovidestrainsthroughoutEnglandandisthebestchoiceforcheaptravelthroughoutthecountry.Pubfood—EatinginEnglandcanbequiteexpensive,butforgoodcheapandfillingmeals,visitthelocalpubs,whereyoucangetagoodmealforlessthan￡10.Besides,thepubsareagreatwaytomeetpeople!GetaTasteofUKcard—ThetasteoftheUKcardoffersupto50%offatselectedrestaurant.Youdon’tneedtobeanEnglishtogetthecard,andyouneedn’tpaythefirstmonth’smembershipfee,whichisperfectformosttravelers.Takeafreewalkingtour—ManymajorcitiesinEnglandofferfreewalkingtours.Theyusuallylastafewhoursandareagreatwaytoseethecity.1.ComparedwithLondon,Oxfordis________.A.morecharming

B.lesscrowdedC.largerinsize

D.richerinhistory2.Whyarevisitorsadvisedtoeatinlocalpubs?A.Thefoodthereissoldatalowprice.B.Itislikelytomeetfamousstarsthere.C.Theserviceprovidedthereisexcellent.D.Thereisafriendlybutquietatmospherethere.3.Whatdoweknowfromthetext?A.AllmuseumsintheUKarefreeofcharge.B.ThebestwaytotravelaroundEnglandisbybus.C.FreewalkingtoursareavailableinmostbigcitiesinEngland.D.