福建省师大附中2016届高三上学期期中考试英语试题版含答案-文档

福建师大附中2015－2016学年第一学期期中考试卷高三英语本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。第I卷注意事项:1.答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上。2.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10称钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Whodoesthewalletbelongto?A.Theman.B.Thewoman. C.Mr.Miller.WhywasMichaelscoldedbytheboss?A.Hehadbeencareless.B.Hetoldalie. C.Hewasseekinganewjob.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inaclothesstore. B.Inatailor’s.C.Inastadium.Whatisthemandoing?A.Preparingforameal.B.Doinghishomework.C.Makingashoppinglist.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Theman’schildren.B.Theman’swork.C.Aseriousdisease.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。Whatisthewoman’splanforherholiday?A.Shewillsticktoalimitedbudget.B.Shewillbeawayformorethanaweek.C.Shewilldoherworkmeanwhile.Whatwillthemandoonholiday?A.Goshopping.B.Gosightseeing.C.Relaxonabeach.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。Whatkindofjobisthewomanlookingfor?附中高三（上）英语半期考试卷共10页第1页A.Atrainingjob.附中高三（上）英语半期考试卷共10页第1页9.Whatwillthelibraryprovideforthewoman?A.Carservice.B.Specialtraining.C.Allthebusfares.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.HeisfamiliarwithNewYork.B.HeisanewcomertoNewYork.C.Hewantstorentabighouse.Whereisthebestapartmentaccordingtothewoman?A.Atnumber27.B.Atnumber40.C.Atnumber79.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutthemostsuitableapartmentfortheman?A.Itisthenewest.B.Itisthebiggest.C.Itisthemostexpensive.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。Whatisthepurposeoftheman’sphonecall?A.Tomakeanadvertisement.B.Tobuyasecond-handbookcases.C.Tofindworkerstodecoratehisstudy.Whatkindofbookcasesdoesthemanlike?A.Wooden.B.Metal.C.Stone.Whatcolorwouldthemanpaintitifhegotthefirstbookcase?A.White.B.Yellow.C.Brown.Howmuchshouldthemanpayintotal?$30.B.$45.C.$60.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。WhodidthespeakerlivewithwhenshewasinSpain?A.TwoSpanishgirls.B.Thehouseowner.C.Herfriends.WhatwasthemostdifficultforthespeakerwhenshefirstarrivedinSpain?A.Findingahouse.B.Gettingonwithherroommates.C.Understandingthehousingagreement.Whatwasthehouseowner’sattitudetowardsthespeaker’sdifficulty?A.Unhappy.B.Puzzled.C.Disappointed.Whatisthemainaimofhavingayearabroadaccordingtothespeaker?A.Knowmorelocalpeople.B.Entertheuniversity.C.Learnreallanguage.附中高三（附中高三（上）英语半期考试卷共10页第2页第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AOntheeveofourdaughters’weddings,IgavebothofthemwhatIconsideredtobeexcellentmaritaladvice:neverleaveyourhusbandunsupervised(无人监督的)withpruningshears(修枝剪).IfonlyIhadtakenmyownadvice.Irecentlyletmyguarddown.Thirty-someyearsofmarriagecandothattoawoman.Giveamanpruningshearsandelectrictrimmers(电动修剪器)andhewillgivenewmeaningto“armedanddangerous.”Onedayearlierthisyear,myhusbandsaidthatthecrabappletreewasdead.“Whydoyouthinkitisdead?”Iasked.“Lookatit.There’snotaleafonit.”“There’snotaleafonanything.It’sMarch,”Isaid.“Itlookedsicklastfallandwiththisbitterwinterwehad,I’mconvincedit’sdead.”Thetruthishe’sneverlikedthecrabapple.Sure,ithasbeautifulbloomsinthespring,butthenitgetsadisease,theleavescurl,anditdropsthoselittleapplesthatsitonthedriveway.Eachpassingweekhepronouncedthetreedead.EventuallyIbegantobelievehim.Thoughheagreeditwouldbearegrettableloss,therewasatwinkleinhiseye.Hearmedhimselfacoupleofweeksagoandbegantrimming.Abranchhere,abranchthere,asmalllimb,thenalargelimb.Iwatchedandthendecidedtocheckthewoodonsomeofthebranchesclosertothetrunk.Ibrokeoneoffandsawgreen.Thecrabapplewasnotdead.Itjusthadn’thadtimetoleafout.Thetreewasnowfallingtooneside,butitwasnotdead.Iwouldhavetoldhimso,buthehadmovedontoamaple.Oncethemanstarts,hecan’tstop.Onetrimleadstoanother.“Please,stop!”Icalled.Hesmiledandnodded,buthecouldn’thearbecausehehadstartedthehedge(树篱)trimmersandwasgettingreadytofixalineofhedges.Zip(飕飕声),zip,zip.“Whatdoyouthink?”heshouted.“It’ssupposedtobeaprivacyhedge;nowallthatwillbeprivateareourankles.”Hestartedthetrimmersagain.“Stop!”Icalled,“Comeback!”“Why?”heshouted.“You’reintheneighbor’syard.”21.Bysaying“ifonlyIhadtakenmyownadvice.”theauthormeansthat_____.A.shedidn’tfollowherownadviceaboutpruningshearsB.shefeelsregretfulabouthermarriageaftermanyyearsC.sheshouldhavekeptacloserwatchonherhusbandD.sheshouldn’thavegiventhatmaritaladvicetoherdaughters22.Wecanlearnfromthearticlethattheauthor’shusband______.A.hasagreattalentforgardeningB.nearlyruinedtheirneighbor’sgardenC.mistooktheircrabappletreeforamapletreeD.hadneverusedpruningshearsbefore附中高三（附中高三（上）英语半期考试卷共10页第3页23.Whatdoesthearticlemainlytalkabout?A.Whytheauthor’shusbandinsistedontrimmingtheircrabappletree?B.Whyhusbandsshouldn’tbelefttotrimtreesalone.C.Howtheauthorhassurvivedher“thirty-some”yearsofmarriage.D.Howtheauthor’shusbandkilledtheircrabappletree.24.Whatisthetoneofthearticle?A.Anxious.B.Critical.C.Serious.D.Humorous.BHowcoolcanlibrariesbeinanera（时代）ofiPodsandKindles?Morethanyouthink．Onlyifyouknowwheretogo.

CentralLibrary:Seattle,Washington,UnitedStates

TheCentralLibraryinSeattleismodernandfashionableandhastouristsfromaroundtheworldpayingvisitsandtakingtours.ItwasdesignedbyDutcharchitectRemKoolhaasandAmericandesignerJoshuaRamus.Toursbeganin2006,twoyearsafteritsopening.Thelibraryholdsvariousartexhibitions,booksigningsandotherevents,whilevisitorscanstopbytheChocolatecartforacoffeeandscanthroughthegiftshopanytime.

TrinityCollegeLibrary:Dublin,Ireland

TheTrinityCollegeLibraryinDublinistheoldestlibraryinIreland,foundedin1592byQueenElizabethI.Itisthelargestsinglelibraryintheworld,alsoknownastheLongRoom,whichcontainsmorethan200,000ofthelibrary'soldestbooks.TheLongRoomhousesoneoftheoldestharps（竖琴）inIreland.Datingtothe15thcentury,theoldharpisthemodelforthesymbolforeland.

GeiselLibrary,UniversityofCalifornia:SanDiego,UnitedStates

Atfirstglance,itlookslikeaspaceship.ArchitectWilliamPereira,whohelpeddesignactualspacelaunchfacilitiesatCapeCanaveralinHouston,Texas,designedthelibraryin1970.Ithasbeenfeaturedinsci-fifilms,shortstoriesandnovels.Thelibraryhosts“DinnerintheLibrary,”whichinvitesreadersforcocktails,andalsoaspecialspeechfromdistinguishedauthors．

TUDelftLibrary:TheNetherlands

ThelibraryattheDelftUniversityofTechnologywasconstructedin1997andhasmorethan862,000books,16,000magazinesubscriptionsanditsownmuseum．Thebuildingitselfexistsbeneaththeground,soyoucan'treallyseetheactualLibrary.Whatmakesitinterestingistheroof,whichisagrassyhill.Theroofcovers5,500squaremeters.Andithasbecomeoneofthemoststrikingandgreeneststructuresinthearea.

25.Whichofthefourlibrarieshasthelongesthistory?A.CentralLibraryB.TrinityCollegeLibraryC.GeiselLibraryD.TUDelftLibrary26.WhatmakesGeiselLibrarydifferentfromtheothersisthat_____________.A.QueenElizabethIfoundedthelibraryB.ithasaroofofgrassyhillC.famouswritersoftendeliverspeechesthereD.itisthelargestsinglelibraryintheworld27.InCentralLibrary,youcan_________________.A.drinkcocktails B.buysouvenirsC.enjoysci-fifilmsD.seetheoldharp附中高三（上）附中高三（上）英语半期考试卷共10页第4页C“Aphotographthatonehastakenofoneself,typicallywithasmartphoneorwebcamanduploadedtoasocialmediawebsite”isthedefinitionof“selfie”intheOxfordEnglishDictionary.Infact,itwasn'teveninthedictionaryuntilAugustoflastyear.Itearneditsplacetherebecausepeoplearenowsoobsessedwith(对……痴迷)selfies─wetakethemwhenwetryonanewhat,playwithourpetsorwhenwemeetafriendwhomwehaven'tseeninawhile.

Butisthereanyscientificexplanationforthisobsession?Well,youshouldprobablyaskJamesKilner,aneuroscientist(神经系统科学家)atUniversityCollegeLondon.

Throughourlifetimewebecomeexpertsatrecognizingandinterpretingotherpeople'sfacesandfacialexpressions.Incontrast,accordingtoKilner,wehaveaverypoorunderstandingofourownfacessincewehavelittleexperienceoflookingatthem─wejustfeelthemmostofthetime.

Thishasbeenprovedinpreviousstudies,accordingtotheBBC.

Kilnerfoundthatmostpeoplechosethemoreattractivepicture.Thissuggeststhatwetendtothinkofourselvesasbetter-lookingthanweactuallyare.Tofurthertesthowweactuallyperceiveourownfaces,Kilnercarriedoutanotherstudy.Heshowedpeopledifferentversionsoftheirownportrait─theoriginal,onethathadbeeneditedtolooklessattractiveandonethatwasmademoreattractive─andaskedthemtopicktheversionwhichtheythoughtlookedmostlikethem.Theychosethemoreattractiveversion.

Butwhatdoesitsayaboutselfies?Well,isn'tthatobvious?Selfiesgiveusthepowertocreateaphotograph─bytakingitfromvariousangles,withdifferentposes,usingfilters(滤色镜)andsoon─thatbettermatchesourexpectationswithouractualfaces.

“Yousuddenlyhavecontrolinawaythatyoudon'thaveinnon-virtual(非虚拟的)interactions,"KilnertoldtheCanada-basedCTVNews.Selfiesallowyou“tokeeptakingpicturesuntilyoumanagetotakeoneyou'rehappywith”,heexplained.

28.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Thedefinitionandfunoftakingselfies.

B.Astudyofwhypeoplelovetakingselfies.

C.Howtakingselfiesinfluencespeople’sdailylives.

D.Howtointerpretpeople’sfacialexpressionsintheirselfies.

29.Theunderlinedword“perceive”inParagraph5canbereplacedby“______”.

A.interpret

B.beautify

C.choose

D.explain

30.WhatdidKilnerdiscoverfromhisresearches?

A.Peopletendtobelievetheylookmoreattractivethantheyactuallyare.B.Peopletendtospendmoretimelookingattheirfacesthanatothers’.

C.Peopleinterpretothers’facialexpressionsworsethantheirown.

D.Peoplewholiketakingselfiesknowmoreabouttheirfacialexpressions.

31.AccordingtoKilner,peopleliketakingselfiesprobablybecausetheythink______.

A.itisagoodchancetolearnmoreabouttheiractualfaces

B.itallowsthemtosatisfytheirexpectationswiththeirappearancesC.itenablesthemtointeractwiththeirfriendsinsocialmedia

D.itisawaytorespondtoothers’facialexpressionscorrectly

附中高三（上）附中高三（上）英语半期考试卷共10页第5页DCanadianshortstorywriterAliceMunrowontheNobelPrizeforLiterature.Eighty-two-year-oldMunroisonlythe13thwomantowinthe112-year-oldprize．Munrodidn’tpublishherfirstcollectionofshortstoriesuntilshewas37yearsold,butherstorieshavealwaysbeenwell-received.Lotsofherstoriessharesimilarthemesandcharacters,buteachstoryhasitsowntwistsandturns.Eventhoughshe’swonCanada’smostfamousliteraryaward,theGillerPrize,twice,winningtheNobelPrizeforLiteratureisthecherryontopofMunro’scareer.“Itbringsthisincrediblerecognition，bothofherandhercareer，andofthededicationtotheshortstory,”saidoneperson.Alongwiththewell-respectedtitlecomes1.3milliondollars.Munrosaideverythingwas“sosurprisingandwonderful”andthatshewas“dazedbyalltheattentionandaffectionthathasbeencomingmyway.”Munroknewshewasintherunning—shewasnamedthesecond-mostlikelypersontowinthisyear’sprize,afterHarukiMurakami（村上春树）ofJapan—butsheneverthoughtthatshewouldwin.Munro’swinalsorepresentsthelongwayCanadianwritershavecome.“WhenIbeganwritingtherewasaverysmallcommunityofCanadianwritersandlittleattentionwaspaidbytheworld.NowCanadianwritersareread,admiredandrespectedaroundtheglobe,”MunrosaidonThursday.SheistechnicallynotthefirstCanadiantowintheNobelPrizeforLiterature,butmanyliketothinkthatsheis．In1976SaulBellow,whowasborninQuebecbutmovedtoChicagowhenhewasstillachild,wontheprize.EventhoughhewasborninCanada,heismostlyconsideredtobeanAmericanwriter.“Thisisawinforusall.Canadians,byourverynature，arenotverynationalistic,”saidGeoffreyTaylor.“Butthingslikethissuddenlymakeyouwanttofindaflag．”Shewasn’tsurewhethershewouldkeepwritingifshewontheprize，sayingthatitwouldbe“nicetogooutwithabang.Butthismaychangemymind.”32.WhatisthefeatureofMunro’sstories？A.Theyhavespecificthemesforchildren．B.Theyhavesimilarstorybackgrounds．C.Theyhavetheirowncomplicatedcontents．D.Theyhavethesamecharactersineachbook．33.ForMunro,theNobelPrizeforLiteratureisanawardfor______．A.herloveforCanadianculture

B.herdevotiontotheshortstoryC.herspecialformofwriting

D.hercareerofeditingshortstories34.Whatisimpliedinthesixthparagraph？A.Canadianwritershavelongbeenignored．B.Canadianwritersarejustasmallcommunity．C.Canadianwriterspaidlittleattentiontotheprize．D.Canadianshavealongwaytowintheprize．35.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus？A.HowAliceMunrowinstheNobelPrizeforLiterature．B.AnintroductiontotheNobelPrizeforLiterature．C.AliceMunrowinstheNobelPrizeforLiterature．D.Aworld-famouswriter,AliceMunro．附中高三（附中高三（上）英语半期考试卷共10页第6页第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Thisistheseasonforgiving.Lookingtogetintouchwithyourgenerousside?Learnthesefourhabitsoftrulythoughtfulgiftgivers.

1.

36

Considerategiftgivingisasmuchaboutplanningasitisabouthowwellyouknowtheperson.Taketimetothinkabouthisorherpersonalityandintereststofigureouthowheorshewillgetthemostvalue.

2.Theydon’tfocusoncost.

Thepracticeofthoughtfulgivingoffersawealthofbenefits,butthatdoesn’tmeangiversshouldfocusonexpensivegifts.

37

Itseemsthathavingmorecashcouldactuallyreducecompassion(同情).Andisn’tcompassionwhatthistimeofyearisallabout?Sodon’ttakeittoohardifyoudon’thavealottospend.

38

3.Theymakegiftspersonal.

Giftingisanopportunitytoletapersonknowhowmuchyouappreciateandlovehim,andshowhowwellyouknowhim.

39

Bookamassage(按摩),takethemtoawinetastingevent,orgetacoupleofticketstoaconcertorshow.Ifyou’rebuyingforaparent,takingtheirkidsforaneveningcouldbethebestgiftofall.

4.Theythinkaboutthepresentation.

40

Seewhatyouhavearoundyourhousetocustomizepackaging.Youcanuseprettytowelstocoversomethinglikeabottleofwine.Youcanalsotieonadecorationthatfitsthethemeofyourgift.

A.Theyplanahead.

B.Instead,getcreative.

C.Theyenjoygivingmorethanreceiving.

D.Infact,thoughtfulgiftgiversdon’tconcentrateonthecostofpresents.

E.Thoughtfulgiftgiverspayattentiontodetail,includinghowtheirgiftsarepackaged.

F.Makealistofyourideasaheadoftimetomakesureyoufindtheperfectfitforeveryone.

G.Ifyou’rebuyingforsomeonewhoseemstohaveeverything,considergiftinganexperience.

附中高三（附中高三（上）英语半期考试卷共10页第7页第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AsIrushedamongthetables,suddenly,a41askedifIcouldmindachild.Iwasquite42butIcouldtellthemanwasquitedesperate.SoIhadtomakea___43withhimthatifhewantedhissontostayandwaitforhim,hehadto44somethingintheshop． Thiswasquite45forthemantodo;Icould46hewasquitepoorbythe47hewasdressed.Itlookedasifhehadtriedtocomeinhis48clothes.Buttheystilllookedabitoldandwornout49hehadoftenwornthem,justtomakehimselflookbest.LookingdownIcouldseehis50werealsoabittornandtheheelswereinaterriblestate.Ithoughthewasgoingforajobinterview.Intheendheboughtasmallboxof51forhislittlesonandseatedhimdowninthecorner.Icouldtelltheboywasfeelingdownandonlycould52withabitofcheeringup．Seeingthatthekidsatthereforquiteawhile,Iwasabit53asthepoorlittlekidwassitting54hisown.Peoplewatchedhimandsomekidsevencameovertopickonhim.Iwas55toseeoneofthemevenknockedhiscookiesoffthetable．Hequicklywentandgotthembackwithoutsayingaword．Iwashopinghisfatherwould56upandcomebackforhisson's57. Atclosingtime,theonlypersonleftwasthelittleboy．Afterawhile,thefatherfinallycameinwithatiresomelook.I58hedidn'tgetanyjob．Astheywereleaving,Iofferedthekidalittlecake,butthemanrejectedit.I59hefeltasifIhadjustabusedhim．OfcourseIdidn'tmeanto．ButIcouldunderstandwhyhefeltlikethat．Ionlywishedthemgood60whateverhappened． Themanopenedthedoortoleave－fatherandsonhandinhand．41．A．sound B．voice C．noise D．tune42．A．pleased B．frightened C．annoyed D．interested43．A．date B．decision C．promise D．deal44．A．do B．leave C．buy D．eat45．A．easy B．hard C．natural D．possible46．A．tell B．explain C．think D．prove47．A．manner B．means C．method D．way48．A．oldest B．poorest C．prettiest D．best49．A．eventhough B．asif C．sothat D．nowthat50．A．socks B．gloves C．shoes D．pants51．A．cookies B．sweets C．cigarettes D．cakes52．A．laugh B．do C．speak D．help53．A．relaxed B．nervous C．satisfied D．worried54．A．on B．of C．by D．for55．A．touched B．disappointed C．astonished D．excited56．A.hurry B．give C．turn D．run57．A．chance B．benefit C．future D．job58．A．hoped B．imagined C．doubted D．guessed59．A．assumedB．clarified C．confused D．ignored60．A．night B．progress C．luck D．supper附中高三（上）附中高三（上）英语半期考试卷共10页第8页第II卷注意事项：用0.5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的的正确形式。Manypeopletravelduringtheholidayseasonbutdonotmakesurethattheirhousesandhomes

___61___

(protect).Crimegoesup

__62___

(rapid)duringthewinterandsummerholidayseasons.Herearesomethingsthatyoushouldkeepinmindwhenyougo

___63____aholiday.

Alwaysgive

____64

(strange)thefeelingthatyouareathome.Havethesnow

___65

___(clean)offyourstairsoroutofyourdrivewayduringthewinterseason.Youmightasksomeonetopark

___66___

carsinyourdriveway.

Tellyournewspaperdelivererthatyouarenotathome.

___67____

(have)apileofnewspapersandothermailonyourdoorstepstellspeoplethatyouarenotathome,soyoucouldalsohaveaneighbor

____68____arelativegetyourmaileveryday.

Fixatimerinsomeofyourrooms

____69____

turnslightsonandoffduringdifferenttimesoftheday.SomeTVsalsocomewithatimerthatyoucouldsettobeturnedonduringcertaintimes.Havemotion(运动)sensitivelightsoutsideyourhousethatkeepthievesaway

____70____

youarenotathome.第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。DearJack,Welcometomyschool!Uponyourarrival,therewillbeapartyforyouorganizingbymyclassmates.YoumayattendtoEnglishclassestofeel