浙江省绍兴市暨市实验初级中学2023-2024学年七年级下学期期中英语试卷+

实验初中2023-2024学年七年级（下）英语期中卷第一部分听力部分（20分）一、听力题（本题有15小题，第一、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分，共20分）第一节：听小对话，回答问题。（）1.WhatcanLucyplay?A.

Theguitar.

B.

Thepiano.C.

Theviolin.（）2.WhatclubdoesStevewanttojoin?A.

Thechessclub.

B.Theguitarclub.

C.

Themusicclub.（）3.WhatisMr.Kingwearingtoday?A.Ajacket.

B.Asweater.C.

Ashirt.（）4.WhendoesScottgotoschool?A.

At6:45.

B.

At7:15.

C.

At7:30.（）5.Whoiscleaningtheroom?A.John'smother.B.Johnwithhissister.C.Johnwithhiscousin.第二节：听较长对话，回答问题。听下面一段较长对话，回答第6-7题。（）6.What'stherelationship(关系）betweenthetwospeakers?Motherandson.B.Waiterandcustomer(顾客).C.Husband(丈夫）andwife.（）7.HowmuchistheT-shirt?A.25yuan.B.35yuan.C.45yuan.听下面一段较长对话，回答第8-10题。（）8.WhatcolorisMike'sbike?A.Blue.B.Red.C.Yellow.（）9.whydoesAliceusuallytakethebustoschool?A.Herhomeisalittlefar.B.Shecan'trideabike.C.Shedoesn'thavemuchtime.（）10.WhatdoesMikethinkofridingbikes?A.It’sreallyexciting.B.It’sgoodexercise.C.Ittakesmoretime.第三节：听独白，回答第11-15题。（）11.WhereisDavidnow?A.InLondon.B.InNewYork.C.InShanghai.（）12.How'stheweathertodayinShanghai?A.Sunnyandhot.B.Rainyandcold.C.Cloudyandcool.（）13.Whoarewatchingpandas?A.DavidandSteve.B.Davidandhiscousin.C.Davidandhisaunt.（）14.What'sDavid'sauntdoing?A.Eatingbananas.B.Watchingpandas.C.Buyingice-cream.（）15.WhenwillDavidgobackhome?A.Nextweek.B.Nextmonth.C.Nextyear.第二部分笔试部分（80分）二、完形填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）Mr.Clarkeworksinamiddleschool.Helikesreadingandoften16.somebooksfromthelibrary.He17.totheradioeverymorningandreadsnewspapersafterdinner.Soheknowsmuchandteacheswell.His18.worship（崇拜）himverymuch.Mike，Mr.Clarke'slittleson,isonlynine.Healsolikesreadingbooks.Andheoftenaskshisfathersomequestions.ButMr.Clarkealwaysthinkstheboyistooyoungtounderstandsohechooses19.onestoanswer.Ofcoursetheboyisnotsatisfied（满意的）withit.Oneday,Mikereadsomethingabouttheelectriclights（电灯）andwas20.it.Whenhisfathertoldhimtodosomehousework,thesonwentonthinkingofit.Heaskedthefatherafewquestions,andhisfatheranswered21..Thenhisfathersaidproudly（自豪地）,"Fathersalwaysknow22.thansons!"Theboythoughtforawhileandsaid,"23..""Oh?Why?"Mikedidn’tanswerbutaskedquickly，"Whoinvented（发明）theelectriclights?""ThomasEdison."answeredMr.Clarke."Whydidn'this24.inventthem,then?"Lookingathisson，Mr.Clarkedidn'tknow25.toanswerit.16.()A.findsB.sellsC.buysD.borrows17.()A.hearsB.listensC.saysD.reads18.()A.teachersB.parentsC.studentsD.classmates19.()A.difficultB.differentC.easyD.same20.()A.goodatB.interestedinC.afraidofD.goodfor21.()A.littleB.allC.noD.much22.()A.smallerB.biggerC.lessD.more23.()A.Idon'tthinksoB.Idon'tknowC.IthinksoD.Iagree24.()A.teacherB.sonC.fatherD.friend25.()A.whenB.howC.whereD.what

三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读下面四篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。ALibraryCardNo.1MiddleSchoolName:MarySmithClass:Class6,Grade7LibraryCardNumber:20243549PhoneNumber:87865938Libraryrules:·Onlytheowner(主人)ofthecardcanuseittoborrowbooksfromthelibrary.·Thelibraryisopenfrom8:00a.m.to5:00p.m.everyday.·Everystudentcanborrowthreebooksatatimeandkeepthemfortwoweeks.·Don'tdrawanythingonthebooks.·Return(归还)thebooksontime.·Nofoodordrinksinthelibrary.()26.Mary'slibrarycardnumberis________.A.20243459 B.87865389C.87865938 D.20243549()27.Thelibraryisopenfor________everyday.A.6hours B.7hours C.8hours D.9hours()28.Accordingtothepassage,weknow________aboutthelibraryrules.①Don'tdrawanythingonthebooks.②Return(归还)thebooksontime.③Everystudentcanborrowfourbooksatatime.④Nofoodordrinksinthelibrary.A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①②④ D.①③④BDearAuntTara,Ihaveaproblemwithmyhomework.WehavetofinishitinagroupthisFriday,butGary,theboyinourgroup,doesn'tdoanythinghelpful.Hejustkeepsstoppingthingsfromgoingwell.Everytimewetalkabouttheworkwithhim,healwayssays,"Don'tworry.I'lldoitlater."Buthedoesverylittlework.Andwhenhedoes,hedoesn'tdoittherightway.Someonehastodoitforhimagain.What'sworse(更糟糕的),whenMr.Linasksaboutourgroup,Garyalwaystellshimthatweothersdon'tworkhard.I'mreallyangrywithGaryaboutthis.We'reinthesamegroup.Weneedtohelpeachothertodothejobwell!KateDearKate,Itisimportantforstudentstolearnhowtoworkwithagroup.MaybeyouneedtotalktoGaryabouttheproblemandtellhimyouallneedhishelp.Ifhestilldoesn'tchange(改变),goandtalktoyourteacher.IthinkhecanmakeGarydohisjob.AuntTara()29.Katehastofinishherhomeworkwith_______________.A.herfriends B.hergroup C.heraunt D.herfamily()30.Theunderlined(划线)word"this"probablyrefersto(指的是)"______".A.speakingnotattherighttimeB.TalkingtoomuchabouthimselfC.doinghisworkverylittleD.sayingsomethingbadaboutthegroup()31.Mr.Linmaybea_______________.A.doctor B.policeman C.teacher D.student()32.WecanknowfromAuntTara'sletterthat_______________.A.KateneedstoletGaryknowhowshefeelsB.KateisthebeststudentintheclassC.GarywillhavetobeinanothergroupD.GarywillchangehimselfverysoonCAfterarelaxingweekend，childrenhavetogobacktoschoolonMondays.Forparents,theyshoulddosomethinghelpfultolettheirchildrengettoschoolontime.Letchildrentakeagoodshower.It'sgoodforchildrentotakeashowerbeforetheygotobed.Itcannotonlyhelpthemsleepwellbutalsosavetimenextmorning.Askchildrentogotobedearly.Schoolgenerallystartsat8:00a.m.Sopleaseletyourchildrengotobedbefore9:30p.m.Yourchildrenshouldsleepforaboutninehourseveryday.Thisisquiteimportantastheyhavetogetupearlynextday.Makeagoodbreakfastforchildren.Breakfastcanhelpchildrenstudybetterintheday.Itcanhelpstudentslistentoteacherscarefullyandthinkwellinclass.Also,it'sgoodfortheirhealth.Gettingtoschoolontimeisveryimportantforyourchildren.Sopleasetryyourbesttohelpthem.Ifyoucandothethingsabove,theywillstudyandlivehappily.()33.Howmanyhoursdochildrenneedtosleepeverydayaccordingtothepassage?A.Seven.B.Eight.C.Nine.D.Ten.()34.Whodoesthewriterwanttowritethepassagefor?A.Children.B.Parents.C.Mothers.D.Teachers.()35.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Parentsneedtoaskchildrengotobedearly.B.Childrenhavetotakeashowerbeforesleeping.C.Childrenmusthaveagoodbreakfastbeforegoingtoschool.D.Parentsshoulddosomethingtohelpchildrengettoschoolontime.()36.Thestructureofthepassageis.DTherearelotsofdifferentkindsofantsandtheyareindifferentcolors,too.Theycanbered，brownorblack.Someareverysmall,andothersarequitebig.Theyliveinlargegroups.Someofthegroupsareverybig.Therearedifferentkindsofantsinagroup..Thequeenlayseggs（产卵）.Soldierantskeepthequeenandotherantsinthegroupawayfrom（远离）danger.Theyalsogetfoodandattackantsofothergroupsiftheyneedlivingplaces.Workerantslookafterbabyants,lookforfoodandbuildhomes.Soldierandworkerantsarewomen.Menants'onlyjobistomakeeggswiththequeen.Theyalsoshouldmaketheeggsbecomebabyants.Antsarebusy.It'seasytoseethemmovingquicklyhereandthere.Sometimesyoucanseethemwithaleafsomewhere.Sometimesyouevenseetwoantshelpingeachotherandmovingsomething.Butwherearetheygoingandwhataretheydoing?Peopleseethemjustwalkingaround，buttheyarereallyimportantpartsoftheecosystem（生态系统）.Theirworldisunderourfeet.()37.Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputinthe""?A.Theyusuallyhelpeachother.B.Theyhavedifferentjobs.C.Theyliveinthesameplaces.D.Theyareingreatdanger.()38.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"attack"meaninChinese?A.支援B.攻击C.逃亡D.吸引()39.Whatcanweinfer（推断）fromthepassage?A.Thequeenantisstrictwithotherants.B.Antslovedoingexercise.C.Peopledoesn'tlikesmallants.D.Antshelptheecosystemalot.()40.Whydidthewriterwritethepassage?A.Totelluswhatisgoodfortheecosystem.B.Totelluswhyanimalsarealwayssobusy.C.Togiveusideasaboutkeepinganimalssafe.D.Toletusknowsomethingaboutakindofanimal.四、词汇运用（本题有15题，每小题1分，共15分）A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。playplaychilddrinkquicktoo41.Look!The__________areplayinggamesontheplayground.42.Marythinksthecoffeetastesgood,andshewants________more.43.Tomisgoodat________theguitar.44.Igotuplatethismorning,soIhadtohavebreakfast__________.45.Lindacan’twatchTVonweekdays.Andshecan’trelaxonweekends,__________.B.阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。YangZiisanewstudentinourclass.She46(住)inasmallvillage.It’sten47(公里)fromtheschool.Togettoschoolontime,everydayshegetsupatfive48(二十).Shelikesgoingtoschool49(乘)bus.Itusually50(花费)twentyminutes.Therearesome51(规则)inherfamily.Forexample,shecan’tplay52(在外面)afterschool.YangZisayssheoftenhelpshermomdothe53(碟)afterdinnerandshemust54(保持)herroomcleaneveryday.Sheneverleavesherdirty55(袜子)onthebed.Whatagoodgirlsheis!五、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入—个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Amyis56Americanschoolgirl.SheisinBeijingwithherparents.Amy57knowmuchChinese.Butshe58(learn)itnow.Shewants59(speak)ChinesewelllikeherChinesefriends.Amy’sfatheriskind.Heoftentellshermanyinteresting60(story)andhealwaystakeshertogo61(swim)inthepool.Heknows62isimportanttodosportseveryday.Amy’smotherisateacherinamiddleschool.Sheisstrict63Amy.64AmycanwatchTV,shehastofinishherhomework.It’sSundaytodayandtheweatheriswarmand65(wind).Amyandherparentsareflyingkitesinthepark.Howexcitedtheyare!DoyoulikeAmy’sfamily?六、句型转换（本题共10个空格，每空0.5分，共5分）66.It’sfivefifteenintheafternoonnow.（同义句转换）

It’sa_______________fiveintheafternoonnow.BoblikesEnglishbecauseitisinteresting.(对划线部分提问)________

________

BoblikeEnglish?Tomhastoweartheuniformatschool.(改为否定句)Tom_______

________toweartheuniformatschool.Annistalkingonthephone.（改为一般疑问句）________Ann

________onthephone?Thereissomewaterinthecup.（改为否定句）There________________waterinthecup.七、书面表达（本题有1小题，共10分）假如Tom是你的好朋友，请你根据下面表格中的信息写一篇英语短文介绍一下Tom。姓名：Tom到校方式：公交车爱好：阅读、打篮球到校所花时间：10分钟能力：唱歌、弹钢琴家规：1.放学到家先做作业2.不能在上学的晚上看电视3.……到校回家时间：早上7：30到学校，下午4：30回家要求：1.短文必须包括上述要点，可适当发挥；2.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；3.词数：70词左右。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________听力材料第一节听5段小对话，每段小对话后有一个问题，请从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，对话仅读一遍。1.W:Jack,youcanplaytheguitar.Whataboutyoursister,Lucy?M:Shecan'tplaytheguitar.Butshecanplaythepiano.2.W:Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin,Steve?Iknowyou'regoodatplayingtheguitar.M:Yeah,butIwanttojointhechessclubthisterm.3.W:WhatisyourChineseteacherMr.Kingwearingtoday?M:He'swearingablackshirt.4.W:Scott,whattimedoyougotoschool?M:Iusuallygotoschoolataquartertoseven.I'mneverlate.5.W:John,areyoudoingyourhomeworknow?M:No,I'mnot.I'mcleaningtheroomwithmycousinAlice.第二节听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至7两小题。W:Look!ThiskindofT-shirtisnice.M:Yes.Wecangetoneforourson.W:That'sright.Whatcolordoeshelike,blueorgreen?M:Ithinkhelikesred.W:OK.Red.HowmuchistheredT-shirt?M:Hereisthepricetag.Itsaysthirty-fiveyuan.W:It'scheap.Let'stakeit.M:Allright.听下面一段长对话，回答8至10三个问题。W:Youryellowbikelookscool,Mike.M:Thankyou.It'sagiftfrommyuncleformybirthday.Thecolorismyfavorite.W:Doyoualwaysgotoschoolbybike?M:Yes.Howdoyouusuallygotoschool,Alice?W:Myhomeisalittlefar,soIusuallytakethebus.M:Itdoesn'ttakemuchtime.ButIlikeridingabikebest.Ithinkit'sgoodexercise.W:Yes,andit'salsoexciting.第三节：听独白，回答第11-15小题。短文读两遍。Goodmorning,everyone.I'mDavid.IcomefromLondon.ThesedaysI'mtakingmygreatsummervacationinShanghai.I'mlivinginmyaunt'shomeandvisitingsomegreatplaces.Todayit'ssunnyandhotinShanghai.Myaunt,mycousinandIareplayinginShanghaiZoo.Therearesomanyanimalsinthezoo.Theylookcute.MycousinandIarewatchingtwopandas.Theyareeatingbananas.It'sfun.Myauntisbuyingice-creamforus.Ilikeitverymuchbecauseitcanmakemecool.Wearereallyhavingfunatthezoo.Istillwanttovisitsomeotherinterestingplaces,soIwillgobackhomenextmonth.参考答案一、听力题1—5BACAC6—10CBCAB11—15CABCB二、完形填空【分析】短文主要写了Mr.Clarke是一名中学老师，他喜欢读书并经常从图书馆借一些书。他每天早上听广播，晚饭后读书，所以他知识丰富，教学很好。他的学生非常崇拜他。他的儿子Mike也喜欢读书，经常向父亲提问，但是父亲认为他太小不理解，只选择简单的问题回答。有一天，Mike对电灯的事情很好奇，他父亲告诉他做家务，但他还在思考着问题，问了几个问题，父亲骄傲地说："父亲总是比儿子知道得多！"Mike思考了一会儿，回答说："并不一定。"父亲不知道如何回答，Mike继续问："那为什么他的父亲没有发明电灯呢？"父亲看着儿子，不知道如何回答。【解答】考查动词。句意：他喜欢阅读，经常从图书馆借书。A发现；B卖；C买；D借。根据fromthelibrary可知此处指从图书馆借书。故选D。考查动词。句意：他每天早上听收音机，晚饭后读报纸。A听见；B听；C说；D读。listento表示"听"，固定搭配。故选B。考查名词。句意：他的学生很崇拜他。A教师；B父母；C学生；D同学。根据Mr.Clarkeworksinamiddleschool.（Mr.Clarke在中学工作。）可知此处指他的学生崇拜他。故选C。考查形容词。句意：Mr.Clarke总认为他太小了听不明白，因此他选择容易的回答。A困难的；B不同的；C容易的；D相同的。根据hecan'tunderstandhim（他不能明白他），可知此处指他选择容易的问题回答。故选C。考查固定短语。句意：一天Mike读到了关于电灯的文章，并对它感兴趣。A擅长；B对……感兴趣；C害怕；D对……有好处。根据句意可知此处指他对电灯感兴趣。故选B。考查不定代词。句意：他问爸爸一些问题，他爸爸回答所有的问题。A几乎没有，；B所有；C没有；D许多。根据回答所有问题可知此。故选B。考查形容词比较级。句意：爸爸总是知道得比儿子多。A更小的；B更大的；C更少的；D更多的。根据hisfatheranswersall（他爸爸回答所有题）可知此处指爸爸知道得多。故选D。考查肯定句。句意：我不这么认为。A我不这样认为；B我不知道；C我也认为如此；D我同意。根据Oh？Why？（哦？为什么？）可知此处指儿子不同意爸爸的观点。故选A。考查名词。句意：那么，为什么他的父亲没有发明它们呢。A老师；B儿子；C父亲；D朋友。根据Fathersalwaysknowmorethansons!"（父亲总是比儿子知道得多。）可知此处是想问为什么他的父亲没有发明出来。故选C。考查副词。句意：看着他的儿子，Mr.Clarke不知怎么回答了。A什么时候；B怎样；C哪里；D什么。根据句意可知此处指对于儿子的问题，他不知道怎么回答。故选B。三、阅读理解A篇【分析】本文是一个图书馆的借阅卡,上面有MarySmith的个人信息,还有图书馆的规则。【解答】细节理解题。根据图书证上的“LibraryCardNumber:20243549”可知图书证号是20243549。故选D。细节理解题。根据“Thelibraryisopenfrom8:00a.m.to5:00p.m.everyday.”可知图书馆早上8:00开门,下午5:00关闭,共开放9个小时。故选D。由文章可知,每人能在图书馆借3本书,故不选③。故选C。B篇【分析】本文主要是Kate向AuntTara求助，关于如何处理团队合作中组员Gary不配合的问题。【解答】细节理解题。根据“Ihaveaproblemwithmyhomework.WehavetofinishitinagroupthisFriday.”可知，Kate需要和团队共同完成任务。故选B。推理判断题。根据上文“whenMr.Linasksaboutourgroup,Garyalwaystellshimthatweothersdon'tworkhard.”可知，Gary向老师告状说Kate等组员工作不努力，所以Kate对此很生气。故选D。推理判断题。根据“whenMr.Linasksaboutourgroup,Garyalwaystellshimthatweothersdon'tworkhard.”以及回信中“Ifhestilldoesn'tchange(改变),goandtalktoyourteacher.IthinkhecanmakeGarydohisjob.可推断出，Mr.Lin是一名老师。故选C。细节理解题。根据AuntTara的建议“MaybeyouneedtotalktoGaryabouttheproblemandtellhimyouallneedhishelp.”可知，Kate需要告知Gary其问题所在及Gary对其的真实想法。故选A。C篇【分析】本文主要介绍了几种父母帮助孩子周一准时到校的方法。【解答】细节理解题。根据第三段的"Yourchildrenshouldsleepforaboutninehourseveryday."（你的孩子每天应该睡9个小时左右。）可知你的孩子每天应该睡大约九个小时。故选C。细节理解题。根据第一段的"Forparents，theyshoulddosomethinghelpfultolettheirchildrengettoschoolontime."（对于父母来说，他们应该做一些有益的事情，让他们的孩子按时上学。）可知对于父母来说，他们应该做一些有助于让他们的孩子按时上学的事情。因此这些建议是写给父母看的。故选B。主旨大意题。通读全文可知，主要讲述了父母需要做一些事情来帮助孩子周一能够准时到校。故选D。篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段主要引出了下文的建议；第二段到第四段主要是三种建议，最后一段是结尾。故选A。D篇【分析】本文主要介绍了蚂蚁的种类、颜色、生活习性以及分工合作。【解答】细节理解题。根据第二段Therearedifferentkindsofantsinagroup.（一组蚂蚁中有不同种类的蚂蚁。）可知，下面选项B的句子"Theyhavedifferentjobs（他们有不同的工作）"可以放在横线处。故选B。词义猜测题。根据第三段Soldierantskeepthequeenandotherantsinthegroupawayfrom（远离）danger.Theyalsogetfoodandatta