广东省梅州市径义中学高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析

广东省梅州市径义中学高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Nowadays______ideaisalwaysflashingacrosshismindthatheshouldfix______timeforanothertripwithhisfamily.A.the；a B.an；/

C./；a D.the；/参考答案：A考查冠词。句意：现在他需要为家人的旅行定个时间，这个想法一起在他的脑海盘旋。第一个空表示the表示特指，第二空a表示泛指，故选A项。【知识点】冠词2.AlthoughitwasOKforourfirstgame,thingsdidn’tgo______lateron.A.obviously

B.smoothly

C.seriously

D.flexibly参考答案：B3.Whatshallweuseforpowerwhenalltheoilintheworldhas____________?A．givenout

B．putout

C．runoutof

D．usedup参考答案：A考察动词短语，句意是世界上的油用完了，作为此意，giveout是不及物动词短语C．runoutof和D．usedup都是及物动词短语。4._____sceneryinthissmalltownissofascinatingthatitattracts_____greatnumberoftouristseveryday.

A.The;the

B.The;a

C.The;/

D.A;the参考答案：B略5.Theflighttakesoffat9：45．Canwe______________ittotheairportwithinhalfanhour?A．get

B．make

C．help

D．do参考答案：B6.Ifyouhaveanyproblems,youshouldrefer___________theinstructions.A.to

B.with

C.on

D.in参考答案：A7.Theproblemwas_______myunderstanding.ThatwaswhyIturnedtotheInternetforhelp.A.within

B.under

C.beyond

D.above参考答案：C8.—Whatmakeshersofrightened?

—Oh,itisthemousethatshe___onherbadwhilelookingforherwatch.A.

cameabout

B.cameacross

C.camethrough

D.cameup参考答案：

B解析：comeacross意思是“偶然遇到、碰上、找到、想到、产生效果”；comeabout意为“产生、发生”；comethrough是“（从遭遇困难、危险中）脱险，度过”；comeup“长出地面；发生”.。9.Why______

youdoeverythingasifyouhavetowin?

A.must

B.can

C.need

D.shall参考答案：A10.Whydoesshestealthings_

shecouldeasilyaffordtobuythem?A．when

B．while

C．unless

D．which参考答案：A11.---WillyoujoinusinthepartythisSaturdayevening?

---IfI_____,Iwould;butIwillhaveleftforJapanonbusinessbythen.A.amfree

B.weretobefree

C.willbefree

D.wouldbefree参考答案：B12.Iaskedhe______toomuchtimewatchingTV,forhewillsitforanexam.A.notspend

B.nottospend C.didn'tspend D.notspending参考答案：A13.Thisisaveryspecialfloweranditcan__strongperfumeatnight．A．givein

B．giveupC．giveout

D．giveaway参考答案：C14.Shallwetake______shortbreak?Iwanttomake______call.A.the;a

B.a;the

C.the;the

D.a;a参考答案：D考查冠词。takeabreak休息一会儿;makeacall打个电话，均为固定搭配。15.Youarenotrich_______youhavesomethingthatmoneycan’tbuy.A.until B.if C.after D.because参考答案：A16.Butforthesurvivalinstinctthatnearlyallcreatureshave，morespecies from the earth.A.coulddisappear B. mighthavedisappearedC.shoulddisappear D. willhavedisappeared参考答案：A17.—Hurryup!AliceandSuearewaitingforyouattheschoolgate.

—Oh!Ithoughtthey_____withoutme.A.hadgone

B.aregoing C.havegone

D.went参考答案：A二、新的题型18.OneoftherolesoftheInternationalOlympicCommittee(IOC)istochoosethehostcityfortheOlympicGames.ThehostcityelectiontakesplaceinacountrywhichdoesnothaveacandidatecityfortheOlympicsinquestion.Exceptforunusualcircumstances,theelectionisheldsevenyearsbeforetheOlympicGamestakeplace.TherehavebeentwophasesleadingtotheelectionofthehostcitysinceDecember1999.Phase1:applicantcitiesAnycitythatwishestohosttheOlympicGamesmustbeproposedtotheIOCbyitsNationalOlympicCommittee(NOC),withaletterfromthecityitself.Duringthefirstphase,whichlastsaroundtenmonths,eachapplicantcitymustansweraquestionnairetoprovidegeneralinformationaboutitself.Thentheapplicationswillbeexaminedcarefully.Anumberofthingswillbeconsidered,suchasgovernmentsupport,publicopinion,generalinfrastructure（基础设施）,safety,accommodationsandtransport.TheIOCExecutiveBoard（执行董事会）willdeterminewhichapplicantcitieswillbeacceptedascandidatecities.Onlycandidatecitiescancontinuewiththeprocedure.

Phase2:candidatecities

Candidatecitiesmustprovideacandidature（候选资格）fileaccordingtotheinstructionsgivenbytheIOC.AfterallthefilesareexaminedandtheIOCEvaluationCommission（评估委员会）producesitsreport,theIOCExecutiveBoarddrawsupalistoffinalcandidatecities.ThegeneralassemblyoftheIOCthentakesavoteonthehostcity.

ChoosingthehostcityoftheOlympicsPlaceThehostcityelectionis(72)_________inacountrythatdoesnotapplytobethehostcityoftheOlympicsinquestion.(71)______Theelectiontakesplacesevenyears(73)__________oftheOlympicGames.ProcedurePhase1ParticipantAnycitythatwantstobethe(74)__________oftheOlympicGamescanbeanapplicant.ProcessAllcitiesinvolvedshouldfirstasktheNOCtoproposethemtotheIOC;thentheyneedto(75)__________inaquestionnaireaboutthemselves.ResultTheIOCExecutiveBoard(76)__________onthecandidatecities.Phase2ParticipantThe(77)__________citiesProcessThecitieshaveto(78)________afileconfirmingthemselvesasthecandidates.Thefileshouldbe(79)_________ontheinstructionsgivenbytheIOC.ResultTheIOCExecutiveBoardchoosesseveralcitiesfromthecandidatecities.ThegeneralassemblyoftheIOCthen(80)__________forthehostcity.参考答案：71.Time

72.held

73.ahead

74.host

75.fill76.decides

77.candidate

78.provide

79.based

80.votes三、阅读理解19.Iwasneververyneat,whilemyroommateKatewasextremelyorganized.Eachofherobjectshaditsplace,butminealwayshidsomewhere.Sheevenlabeled(贴标签)everything.Ialwayslookedforeverything.Overtime,KategotneaterandIgotmessier.Shewouldpushmydirtyclothingover,andIwouldlaymybooksonhertidydesk.Webothgottiredofeachother.Warbrokeoutoneevening.Katecameintotheroom.Soon,Iheardherscreaming,“Takeyourshoesaway!Whyundermybed!”Deafened,Isawmyshoesflyingatme.Ijumpedtomyfeetandstartedyelling.Sheyelledbacklouder.Theroomwasfilledwithanger.Wecouldnothavestayedtogetherforasingleminutewithoutaphonecall.Kateansweredit.Fromherendoftheconversation,Icouldtellrightawayhergrandmawasseriouslyill.Whenshehungup,shequicklycrawled(爬)underhercovers,weeping.Obviously,thatwassomethingsheshouldnotgothroughalone.Allofasudden,awarmfeelingofsympathyroseupinmyheart,Slowly,Icollectedthepencils,tookbackthebooks,mademybed,cleanedthesocksandsweptthefloor,evenonherside.IgotsointomyworkthatIevendidn’tnoticedKatehadsatup.Shewaswatching,hertearsdriedandherexpressiononeofdisbelief.Then,shereachedoutherhandstograspmine.Ilookedupintohereyes.Shesmiledatme.“Thanks.”KateandIstayedroommatesfortherestoftheyear.Wedidn’talwaysagree,butwelearnedthekeytolivingtogether:givingin,cleaningupandholdingon.8.WhatmadeKateangryoneevening?A.Shecouldn’tfindherbooks.B.Sheheardtheauthorshoutingloud.C.Shegotthenewsthathergrandmawasill.D.Shesawtheauthor’sshoesbeneathherbed.9.Theauthortidieduptheroommostprobablybecause______.A.shewasscaredbyKate’sangerB.shehatedherselfforbeingsomessyC.shewantedtoshowhercareD.shewasaskedbyKatetodoso10.HowisParagraph1mainlydeveloped?A.Byanalyzingcauses.B.Byshowingdifferences.C.Bydescribingaprocess.D.Byfollowingtimeorder.11.Whatmightbetheb