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河北省沧州市新纪元中学高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Whetherbyaccidentor________,hearrivedtoolatetohelpus.
A.purpose
B.aim
C.design
D.chance参考答案:C略2.---CouldItalkwithyourightnow?Ihavesomethingurgent.
---Ifyou____,pleasecometomyoffice.
A.can
B.may
C.must
D.should参考答案:C略3.Itis_________heisalwaysaddictedtovideogames_________makeshisparentsworriedabouthim.
A./;that
B.what;that
C.that;that
D.because;that参考答案:C4.Theyoungmanhas______experience.Heprobablycan'tdothatjob.()A.few B.little C.some D.any参考答案:B这个年轻人没有什么经验,他可能做不了那份工作.考查形容词词义.few很少,修饰可数名词;little很少,修饰不可数名词;some有一些;any有些,任何的.根据句意:没有什么经验,经验很少.experience做经验讲时不可数,所以答案选B.5.That'sanunpleasantthingtosayaboutyourfatherafter______he'sdoneforyou.
A.something B.anything C.all
D.that参考答案:C解析:根据此题语境,题空中应为all。all作done的宾语,after连接前句与allhe’sdoneforyou,所以C为正确答案。6.
andhappy,Tonystoodupandacceptedtheprize.
A.Surprising
B.Surprised
C.Beingsurprised
D.Tobesurprising参考答案:解析:B.本题考查英语动词的非谓语形式作状语。非谓语形式作状语时,其逻辑主语必须与所在句子的主语一致。surprise指使人惊讶,本句意思是Tony对获奖感到惊讶又高兴,自然要选surprised。非谓语形式如果用进行时态是强调动作正在发生,所以beingsurprised不合理。7.Bobcalledtotellhismotherthathecouldn’tenterthehouse,forhe________hiskeyatschool.
A.hadleft
B.wouldleave
C.wasleaving
D.hasleft参考答案:A8.Whatthescientistsaidsoundedstrange,______,theymadesense.
A.therefore
B.however
C.since
D.otherwise参考答案:B略9._____wantstotalkwiththeforeignerswillgettogetherattheschoolgate.
A.Nomatterwho
B.Who
C.Whoever
D.Whom参考答案:C10.MoreandmoreChinesepeoplefollowthepractice______theywilltraveltovariousscenicspotstoenjoythesceneryintheirleisuretime.
A.whether
B.which
C.where
D.that参考答案:D略11.–What’sallthatnoise?--Justinfrontofthebus____aninjuredman,allcoveredwithblood.A.wherelies
B.lies
C.doeslie
D.lyingis参考答案:B12.Severaloftoday’sfootballgames
becauseofheavysnowApostponed
BarepostponedChavebeenpostponed
Dhavepostponed参考答案:C13.Ijustdon’tunderstand_______thatleadstosomanyteenagersbecomingaddictedtoplayingcomputergames.A.whyitdoes
B.whatitdoes
C.whatitis
D.whyitis。参考答案:C14.---Don’tbothertobuymeanairticket.I’vegotone.---______Whydidn’tyoutellmeearlier?I’vegotone,too.A.Goodluck!
B.Youhave?
C.It’snosurprise.
D.Don’tmentionit.参考答案:B15.——Here________!WhereisXiaoLiu?——There________.A.comesthebus;ishe
B.comesthebus;heisC.thebuscomes;ishe
D.thebuscomes;heis参考答案:B试题分析:句意:——车来了,小刘在哪?——在那。Here和There等副词放在句首,主语是名词时句子全部倒装,主语是代词不倒装。故选B.16.Lifeishard.Itis
tobe.Ifwedidn’tsuffer,we’dneverlearnanything.
A.reported
B.supposed
C.devoted
D.adopted参考答案:B略17.Quietnessseemsimpossible______everyonetakestheirseatsandbeginstowrite.A.until
B.after
C.for
D.once参考答案:A二、新的题型18.Bymakingpositivechangesinyourlifeyoucanbecomebetter.___36___Herearesomequickandeasywaystohelpyoubecomeabetterperson.___37___Recognizewhatareasyouarelacking.Forthisyoucanaskatrustedfriendorfamilymemberforhelp.Beingunawareofyourweaknessesmakesithardforyoutoimprove.Thesuccessfulpeopleknowwheretheyaren’tstrongandtheyusetheirstrengthstomakeupforit.Quitabadhabit.Quittingabadhabitisgoodforyou.___38___Ifyouaren’treadytoquityourbadhabitsrightaway,startoutwithsmallsteps.Findatrustedfriendthatcangiveyouencouragementifyou’restruggling.Breakupwithnegativethinking.___39___Thiscanhaveabadinfluenceonyourlife.Negativethinkingreallymakesyoudownmentallyandphysically.Tryingtothinkmorepositivelyhelpsyoureducestressandrequiresyoutostopmakingexcuses.Treatotherswithkindness.Showingotherpeoplethatyoucareforthemisagreatwaytobeabetterperson.___40___Somethingjustlikebuyingacoffeeforyourclassmatescanmakeahugepositiveimpactontheirandyourday.A.Knowyourweaknesses.B.Takebettercareofyourself.C.Negativefriendsoftencomplainaboutthings.D.Doyoualwaysseethenegativesideofthings?E.Itnotonlymakesyouabetterperson,butitmakesyoumoreconfident.F.However,itmaybetoughsometimestofigureouthowtodoit.G.Smallactsofkindnesswillmakeotherpeoplefeelbetterandliftyourspiritsaswell.参考答案:36.F
37.A
38.E
39.D
40.G【分析】这是一篇说明文。短文就在生活中如何做出积极的改变,使自己成为一个更完美的人提供了一些快速简单的方法。【36题详解】由“Herearesomequickandeasywaystohelpyoubecomeabetterperson.”可知,这里有一些快速简单的方法可以帮助你成为一个更完美的人。所以小题1表示转折,从而引出本段要总说的内容。故F选项“然而,有时候想要弄清楚如何去做可能会很困难”符合题意。故F选项切题。【37题详解】由“Recognizewhatareasyouarelacking.Beingunawareofyourweaknessesmakesithardforyoutoimprove”可知,认识到你缺少什么。不知道自己的弱点会让你很难提高。所以本段在说明要了解你的缺点。故小题2为本段的标题。故A选项“了解你的缺点”符合句意。故A选项切题。【38题详解】由“Quittingabadhabitisgoodforyou.”可知,改掉坏习惯对你有好处。所以小题3要接着说改掉坏习惯的好处。故E选项“它不仅让你成为一个完美的人,而且让你更自信。”符合题意。故E选项切题。【39题详解】由“Thiscanhaveabadinfluenceonyourlife”可知,这会对你的生活产生不好的影响。所以小题4要以设问句的形式来引起对“你总是看到事物消极的一面吗”的注意和思考。然后接着说它对生活的不好影响。故D选项“你总是看到事物消极的一面吗?”符合句意。故D选项切题。【40题详解】由“Showingotherpeoplethatyoucareforthemisagreatwaytobeabetterperson.”可知,向别人展示你对他们的关心是成为一个更完美的人的好方法。所以判断出小题5要接说明善意的行为对别人和自身所起的积极作用。故G选项“小小的善举会让别人感觉更好,也会让你精神振奋”符合句意。故G选项切题。【点睛】找出句子之间的连接性的词语是解决7选5题型的重要解题方法之一。
文章的语句间的组合,除了从语句间的意义关系分析外,还可借助句子之间的连接性词语来把握,因为连接性词语能表明这个语段句与句之间、层与层之间的基本关系有承接关系(如so,therefore,thus,hence,accordingly,consequently,asaresult等)平列关系(如first,second,third…;firstly,secondly,thirdly…;first,next,then…;inthefirstplace,inthesecondplace…;foronething,foranotherthing…;tobeginwith,toconclude等)。转折关系(如however,nevertheless,nonetheless,still,though,yet,inspiteof,atanyrate,inanycase,whoever,whateveronthecontrary,incontrast,bycontrast,incomparison,bycomparison,conversely,otherwise等)。层递关系(如also,further,furthermore,likewise,similarly,moreover,inaddition,what’smore,too,either,neither,not…but…,notonly…butalso等)。由“Herearesomequickandeasywaystohelpyoubecomeabetterperson.”可知,这里有一些快速简单的方法可以帮助你成为一个更好的人。我们通过选项中的However可知,小题1要表示转折,从而引出本段总说的内容。故F选项“然而,有时候想要弄清楚如何去做可能会很困难”符合题意。故小题1的正确选项为F选项。三、阅读理解19.Itseemsthemoretimewehave,thelongerweputofflivingthelifeweseeinourheads,becausewefeellikewe’vegotsometimetokill.IknowwhereyouthinkI’mgoingwiththis,andIalsoknowyou’vehearditallbefore:seizetheday,makethemostofit,livelifetoitsfullest,andsoon.Butthat’stheproblem.You’vehearditallbefore.Theseideashavetheirimpactandhavebecomeacliché.Luckily,that’snotmything.Therealanswerswakesomethingupinsideyou.Theymakeyouthink.That’swhatIwanttogiveyoutoday,thestoryofBobbyDarin,whichwakesyouuptothetruth.Ifyouhaven’theardoftheman,Iknowyou’veheardhissongs.AmonghismanyhitsareMacktheKnife,BeyondtheSea,DreamLover,andSplishSplash.Ifsevenyears,Darinhadseveraltoptenhitsongs,wasnominated(提名)forfourGrammyAwards(winningtwo),nominatedforfourGoldenGlobes(winningone),andevennominatedforanOscar.Sowhatwashissecret?Allhislife,Darinhadaheartconditionthatdevelopedfromachildhoodillness.Thedoctorsatthetimesaidhewouldbeluckytoliveto16.Inotherwords,histimewaslimited.Andthiswassecret.Heknewthetruth.Heknewthatweallhavesuchahardtimeaccepting:Lifeisshort.Youcan’tjustsayit;youcan’tjusthearit.Youhavetoknowit,believeit,andfeelit.BecauseDarinknewhistimewaslimited,hepackedasmuchlifeashecouldintothetimehehad.Buthehadanunfairadvantage.Heknew,withoutadoubt,histimewaslimited.Therewasnofoolinghimself,noputtingitoff.Itwasnowornever.1.Whydoweallhavethehabitofdelayingdoingthings?A.Becausewethinkwehavetimetocountourthumb.B.Becausewewanttoliveourlifetoitsfullest.C.Becausewethinktimeandtide
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