2021年小升初英语衔接教学资料

第一章字母和语音字母字母读音：[ei][bi:][si:][di:][i:][ef][dʒi:][eit∫][ai][dʒei][kei][el][em][en][əu][pi:][kju:]__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________[ɑ:][es][ti:][ju:][vi:][d∧blju:][eks][wai][zi:][zed]__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________字母分类：元音字母：________________________________________________________________辅音字母：________________________________________________________________半元音字母：______________________________________________________________[ei]:___________________________________________[i:]:___________________________________________[ai]:___________________________________________[e]:____________________________________________常用字母缩略词：TV电视CCTV中华人民共和国央视UK英国PC个人电脑PRC中华人民共和国WC厕所UN联合国USA美国Dr博士、医生HK中华人民共和国香港CD光盘cm厘米mm毫米km千米kg公斤A.M.(a.m.)上午Thur.星期四Fri.星期五Sat.星期六Jan.一月Feb.二月Mar.三月Apr.四月May五月Jun.六月Jul.七月Aug.八月Sept.九月Oct.十月Nov.十一月Dec.十二月自我检测：=1\*ROMANI、写出与下列单词发音相似大小写字母。eye→______2.bee→______3.see→______4.you→______why→______6.are→______7.tea→______8.queue→______=2\*ROMANII、翻译句子。我是一种学生。___________________________________________星期二，咱们上体育课。___________________________________________她身高132厘米。___________________________________________约翰和汤姆一起爬长城。___________________________________________音标元音（20个）：单元音长元音：/i://ɔ://u://ɜ://ɑ:/短元音：/æ//ɪ//ɔ//ʊ//ə//ʌ//e/双元音：/aɪ//eɪ//ɔɪ//ɪə//eə//ʊə//əʊ//aʊ/辅音（28个）：清辅音：/p//t//k//f//θ//s//ʃ//ts//tʃ//tr/浊辅音：/b//d//g//v//ð//z//ʒ//dz//dʒ//dr/鼻辅音：/m//n//ŋ/半元音：/j//w/类似拼音辅音：/h//r//l/元音字母在单词中读音：AaEeIiOoUu开音节/eɪ/name/i:/he/aɪ/like/əʊ/home/ju:/cute闭音节/æ/bag/e/bed/ɪ/sit/ɔ/dog/ʌ/bus，/ʊ/put辅音字母在单词中读音：Bb/b/bookCc/k/clock，/s/riceDd/d/duckFf/f/fishGg/g/girlHh/h/homeJj/dʒ/juiceKk/k/sockLl/l/rulerMm/m/mouseNn/n/ninePp/p/peachQq/kw/quiteRr/r/redSs/s/snakeTt/t/teaVv/v/visitWw/w/weekXx/ks/boxYy/j/yellowZz/z/zoo自我检测：选出与所给单词划线某些读音相似一项。()1.nameA.cakeB.haveC.hat()2.bigA.bikeB.pigC.like()3.bedA.penB.heC.cake()4.homeA.hotB.hopeC.dog()5.busA.cuteB.putC.cut()6.duckA.parkB.dadC.bed()7.longA.rulerB.rightC.tea()8.quiteA.redB.peachC.queue()9.yellowA.byB.juiceC.yes()10.goodA.girlB.quicklyC.fish()11.birdA.turnB.morningC.car()12.teethA.breadB.headC.sea()13.bookA.goodB.cookC.room()14.yearA.pearB.hearC.there()15.playA.eightB.boyC.Her第二章词汇同音词：太，也（）→二（）→到，往（）2.买（）→再会（）→通过（）右边（）→写（）4.这（）→听（）5.那里（）→她们（）大海（）→看（）7.哪儿（）→穿（）8.我（）→眼睛（）咱们（）→小时（）10.懂得（）→不（）11.天气（）→不论（）12.太阳（）→儿子（）13.四（)→为（）星期（）→弱（）15.高（）→你好（）16.碰见（）→肉（）17.是（）→啊（）18.洞（）→所有（）双（）→梨（）20.亲爱（）→鹿（）缩略词：Isnot=_______cannot=________arenot=_______donot=________hasnot=________doesnot=_______havenot=_______willnot=_______Iam=______thatis=_______youare=________itis=_________heis=______theyare=________sheis=________weare=________whois=______whenis=_______whereis=_______whatis=_______重点短语：goodjob2.allright3.livingroomhelpyourself5.baseballplayer6.thiswayjustaminute8.weatherreport9.apairofhaveto11.dohomework12.readbooksdohousework14.seeadoctor15.justdoittakesomemedicine17.cookthemealssweepthefloor19.washthewindows20.makethebedsetthetable22.washtheclothes23.dothedishesputawaytheclothes25.haveatry26.playchesstrashbin28.infrontof29.domorningexerciseseatbreakfast31.haveEnglishclass32.playsportsclimbmountains43.goshopping44.playthepianovisitgrandparents46.gohiking47.playwithflykites49.makeasnowman50.planttreesdrawpictures52.cookdinner53.answerthephoneseeyoulater55.listentomusic56.cleantheroomwritealetter58.writeane-mail59.speaktowatchinsects64.pickupleaves65.writeareportdoanexperiment66.catchbutterfly67.overtherehaveapicnic69.trafficlight70.postofficegetto72.nextto73.afterschool74.shoestoregetoff76.lookfor77.nextweek78.thismorninggotothecinema80.comicbook81.alotofpetshop83.rideabike84.makekitescollectstamps86.penpal87.comefromhaveafever89.haveacold90.haveatoothachehaveaheadache92.haveasorethroat93.laughatgofishing95.goskiing96.goice-skating自我检测：依照短文内容，选取对的答案。MostEnglishpeoplehavethreenames:afirstname,amiddlenameandthefamilyname.Theirfamilynamescomelast.Forexample,myfullnameisJimAllanGreen.Greenismyfamilyname.Myparentsgavemebothofmyothernames.Peopledon’tusetheirmiddlenamesverymuch.So“JohnHenryBrown”isusuallycalled“JohnBrown”.PeopleneveruseMr，MrsorMissbeforetheirfirstnames.SoyoucansayJohnBrown，orMrBrown；butyouneversayMr.John.TheyuseMr，MrsorMisswiththefamilynamebutneverwiththefirstname.Sometimespeopleaskmeaboutmyname.“Whenyouwereborn，whydidyourparentscallyouJim?”theyask.“Whydidtheychoosethatname?”Theansweristheydidn’tcallJim，theycalledmeJames.Jameswasthenameofmygrandfather.InEngland，peopleusuallycallmeJimforshort.That’sbecauseitisshorterandeasierthanJames.()1.MostEnglishpeoplehave______names.A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four()2.Thefamilynamecomes______.firstB.thefirstC.lastD.No.1()3.______isJim’sfamilyname.JimB.GreenC.AllanD.James()4.EnglishpeopleuseMr,MrsorMisswith________.thefamilynameB.firstnameC.themiddlenameD.thefirstnameandthemiddlename()5.Theteacher’snameisMaryJoanShute.Herstudentscallher______.MissMaryB.MissJoanC.MissMaryJoanD.MissShute第三章词法名词名词分类：专有名词；普通名词：可数名词（个体名词；集体名词）；不可数名词（物质名词；抽象名词）可数名词数：map-______brother-________orange-_______box-_______watch-________bus-________factory-__________baby-_________hobby-_________knife-________wolf-__________half-________tomato-__________potato-_______piano-________photo-________radio-________zoo-_________man-_________woman-__________foot-________tooth-_________Child-_________ox-________sheep-______deer-_____fish-_____Chinese-_______Japanese-_______mouse-_________不可数名词数：一瓶水_________一条新闻_________一张纸_________两杯茶____________两副眼镜_____________许多工作_____________名词所有格：汤姆房间__________教师节_____________妇女节_____________露西和莉莉共有课桌___________________________露西和莉莉各自自行车__________________________一种小时车程_______________在格林家__________________房间门_______________________二、代词代词分类：人称代词；物主代词；反身代词；批示代词；不定代词；疑问代词；关系代词；互相代词。人称代词：单数复数我你她她它咱们你们她/她/它们主格宾格物主代词：单数复数我你她她它咱们你们她/她/它们形容词性名词性反身代词：我自己你自己她自己她自己它自己咱们自己你们自己她/她/它自己自我检测：=1\*ROMANI、选取填空Welike_______(he,his,him)verymuch.Isthisguitar_______(you,your,yours,yourself)?Imadeit________(myself,ourselves).________(It,It’s,Its)eyesarebig.--Aretheseyourbooks，Mike?--Yes,_______(we,you,they)are.Thisis_________(I,my)book.--What’sthis?--________(Its,It’s)apencil.What’s________(you,your)name?Thisisagirl._______(His,Her)nameisMary.=2\*ROMANII、单项选取Thatdressis_________.A.herselfB.hersC.sheD.herMr.Liteaches________English.A.usB.weC.ourD.oursKateandMikedo_______homeworkat7:00inthemorning.A.herB.hisC.theyD.their______isPeter._______bookisnew.A.They；TheirB.His；HeC.He；HisD.She；Her--Excuse______.AreyouMr.Li？Yes，_____am.A.me；IB.I；meC.me；meD.I；I批示代词：这个那个这些那些疑问代词：谁（主格）谁（宾格）谁哪一种什么不定代词：some，any，something，anyone，nobody，every，each，all，many，much，few，little等自我检测：=1\*ROMANI、从括号中选出恰当单词。_______girlismysister.(That，Those)_______bagisit?(What，Whose)________isthisinEnglish?(Who，What)________bookisyours?(Which，Whom)Therewas______bridgefiftyyearsago.(no，any)Iwanttodrink________tea.(some，any)_______ofthestudentsarehere.(Both，All)Thereis________waterinthebottle.(many，much)Ihavetwoholidays________year.(every，each)Ihave_________friendshere.(few，little)=2\*ROMANII、单项选取Idon’thave________questions.A.aB.anyC.someD.muchThereare_______eggsinthebasket.A.fewB.littleC.alittleD.afewThereisnot_______timeleft.A.muchB.manyC.aD.littleIhave______apple.A./B.theC.aD.anTom，_______ismyfriend，Amy.A.itB.IC.thisD.those______areourbooks.A.ThisB.TheseC.ThatDThe_______skirtisyours?A.WhichB.WhoC.WhomD.How--______thatinPictureTwo?--It’sanapple.A.Who’sB.What’sC.WhereD.Which--______bikeisit?--It’shisbike.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhichD.Whose--______isBetty?--SheisTom’ssister?A.WhoB.WhichC.WhoseD.Where=3\*ROMANIII、改错Thisareourdesks.2.Ihaveanynewpencils.--Whichisthegirl?--Sheismysister.4.Therearemuchapples.Allofthetwoboysaretwelve.形容词、副词形容词、副词比较级和最高档:tall--_______--________fast--______--_______late--_______--________big--________--_________fat--_______--________hot--_______--________heavy-_________--_________early--_________--__________good/well--_______--_________bad/ill--_________--_________many/much--_________--_________far--__________--__________careful--_______________--_______________quickly--_______________--________________自我检测：=1\*ROMANI、依照汉语提示写单词Thereisa_______(高)man.Heismyteacher.Myteacherisbeautifuland_________(年轻).Hisbagis_________(大)，andmybagis_________(小)Thereisan__________(旧)photo.Summeris_________(热).Winteris________(冷).Thesefoodare__________(美味).Itis___________(有趣)toclimbmountains.Mybrotheris__________(渴).=2\*ROMANII、单项选取_______areyoufrom?A.WhereB.WhenC.WhatD.WhyTheroomis______clean.A.muchB.veryC.howD.verymuchInwinter，thesunriseslateandsets_______.A.earlyB.highC.quickD.slowlyI______getupatsix.A.goingB.veryC.oftenD.sureIstudy______thanJim.A.hardB.harderC.hardlyD.hardlier=3\*ROMANIII、翻译下列句子Tom比我矮。______________________________________我裙子比她便宜。______________________________________我和她同样高。______________________________________大象比其她动物大。______________________________________她是咱们班最高男孩。______________________________________数词基数词：1.1~12基数词_________________________________________________________________2.13~19基数词（以-teen结尾）_________________________________________________________________3.20~99基数词（整十数都以-ty结尾，非整十数用“整十数-个位数”构成）_________________________________________________________________257881644.100~1000基数词10038710001642序数词：1.1~3序数词第1：第2：第3：2.4~19序数词（由“基数词-th”构成）第4：第5：第6：第7：第8：第9：第10：第11：第12：第13：第14：第15：第16：第17：第18：第19：整十数序数词（将词尾“y”改为“i”再加-eth)第20：第30：第40：第50：第60：第70：第80：第90：非整十两位数序数词（十位数用基数词，个位数用序数词，中间加连字符-）第21：第58：第84：第99：冠词不定冠词（a/an)用法：用于可数名词单数之前，表达某一类人或事物中一种；用于泛指某一类人或事物任何一种，或第一次提到可数名词前；指某一种人或事物，但不详细阐明是哪个；用于某些固定词组中；表达“每一”意思。定冠词（the)用法：特指某（些）人或某（些）事物；指上文提到人或事物；用于单数名词前表达某一类人或事物全体；指说话双方都懂得人或事物；用在表达世界上独一无二事物名词前；用在序数词和形容词最高档前；用在西方乐器名词前；用于由普通名词构成专有名词前；与某些形容词连用，代表一类人或事物；用于某些习惯用语中；用在姓氏复数前，指一家人或夫妇两人；用于复数名词前，表达全体；用于表达方向、方位名词前。零冠词用法：在不可数名词前不用冠词；专有名词前，不用冠词；在四季、月份、星期等名词前不用冠词；如名词前有批示代词、物主代词等作定语，再不用冠词；节假日前普通不用冠词；三餐、球类运动前不用冠词；在称呼、头衔、职位前不加冠词；在某些固定词组中不用冠词；在复数名词前不加冠词，泛指一类人或物。自我检测：在横线上填入a、an、the或/Ihave______Englishbook._______bookisverynice.Thisis_______apple.It’s_______bigapple.Ilikeplaying_______footballandplaying_______violin.Todayis_______Sunday.Iwillplay______chesswithJohn.Amyis_______beautifulgirl.Sheis______tallestinmyclass.Iusuallyhave_____hamburgerandsomemeatfor______breakfast.Wesaw______newfilmlastnight.Iwanttosee_____filmagain._____sunismuchbiggerthan______earth.______(W)waterisimportant.Butsometimes_____waterisdangerous.Thereis______bedinmybedroom.On______bed，therearesomebooks.介词和连词介词：at，on，before，after，until，in，under，near，beside，behind，between，along，across，through，等连词：and，but，or自我检测：=1\*ROMANI、填入适当介词___Monday2.___ahurry3.___plane4.play___5.begood______English7.___once8.apair___9.out___danger10.get___=2\*ROMANII、选取适当介词填空In，on，from，to，at，under，withHi，Dick！Whereareyou______?Happybirthday_____you！3.Canyoureadit_____English?--Wherearemyshoes?--They’re______thebed.Thisisanorange.Giveit_____her.Therearemanyapples______thetree.MissLinisn’t_____home.She’s_____thezoonow.Igotowork_____seveneveryday.--What’sthis_____English?--It’sanegg.Heiswriting_____hisnewpencil.=3\*ROMANIII、单项选取Peterissitting______TomandJim.A.inB.atC.aboveD.BetweenThechildrengotoschool_____foot.A.onB.toC.forD.byMum，canIgoshopping_____you?A.nearB.forC.withD.onThebirdis_____thetree.Theapplesare____thetree.A.in；inB.on；onC.on；inD.in；on第四章时态普通当前时态普通当前时态普通表达经常发生动作或存在状态。常与often，always，usually，sometimes，everyday等时间状语连用。必定句：ShanghaiisintheeastofChina.否定句：_______________________普通疑问句：___________________________特殊疑问句：__________________必定句：IgoforawalkonSundays.ShegoesforawalkonSundays.否定句：______________________________________________________普通疑问：_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________特殊疑问：_______________________________________________________自我检测：=1\*ROMANI、用括号中所给单词对的形式填空Mygrandfather________(live)inthathouse.Ilike______(play)football.3.Tom______(like)Chinesefood.--What’stheweatherliketoday?--It______(be)windy.Weusually________(have)lunchintheschool.Thebat_______(like)sleepinginthedayand_____(fly)outforfoodatnight.Harry______(go)toworkat9:00everymorning.Everyone_______(say)sheisastudentoftheYear.Motheralways______(do)somewashingaftermeals.Grandpausually______(get)upearlyinthemorningand_____(do)morningexerciseinthepark.=2\*ROMANII、按规定改写句子GrandmaFanglivesinPudong._______________________________Theyhaveapicnicinthepark.(改为普通疑问句）_________________________Eddielikesgreendinosaurs._______________________________Hegoestoworkbyunderground._______________________________Thegirlthereplaystheviolineveryevening.(改为否定句）____________________________________________________________当前进行时态当前进行时态表达当前正在进行或发生动作，也可表达当前一段时间内活动或现阶段正在进行动作。必定句：（我正在上英语课。）否定句：___________________________________________________普通疑问句：特殊疑问句：自我检测：=1\*ROMANI、用所给动词对的形式填空What_____Tom______(do)now?Look，HelenandNancy______________(have)achat.--Whatareyoudoing?--We_____________(water)theflowers.It’sseveno’clocknow.I____________（wash)myface.MissLi______________(sleep)intheroomnow.=2\*ROMANII、单项选取Who_____overtherenow?A.singingB.aresingC.issingingD.issingIt’snineten.Thestudents_____amusicclass.A.haveB.havingC.arehavingD.ishavingListen！Theboy_____.A.cryingB.iscryingC.iscryD.criesIsyourbrother_____abookor_____TV?A.reading；bookingB.reading；watchingC.watching；lookingD.looking;watching--Where’sTom?--He______hishomeworkathome.A.doB.doesC.isdoD.isdoing普通过去时态普通过去时态表达过去某个时间里所发生动作或存在状态。与表达过去时间状语连用。如：yesterday，lastweek，anhourago，theotherday，in等。必定句：ItwasBen’sbirthdaylastFriday.Wehadagoodtimelastnight.否定句：___________________________________________________________普通疑问句：_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________特殊疑问句：________________________________________________________自我检测：=1\*ROMANI、单项选取Myfather______footballyesterday.A.playedB.playsC.playingI______inthepoollastweekend.A.SwamB.SwimC.SwimedDidRose_________lastSunday?A.wentswimmingB.readabookC.takingpictures--Canyou____?--Yes.I______lastnight.A.dance；dancedB.dances；danceC.danced；dancedHe_____footballnow，butthey______basketballjustnow.A.isplay；playB.isplaying；playedC.plays；playedJim’smother______treesjustnow.A.plantedB.plantC