湖南省娄底市珠梅中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析

湖南省娄底市珠梅中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题33.Attention,please.Allofyoustudents_______remainintheirseatsuntilallthepapershavebeencollected.A.can

B.will

C.may

D.shall参考答案：D略2.---Doyouhaveanyplansforthesummerbreak?---Notreally.IthinkIamjuststayingathome,______somebooks.A.reading B.toread C. read D.havingread 参考答案：A考查非谓语动词。句意：—你这个暑假有什么计划？—没有什么。我想我只是待在家里，看一些书。使用非谓语动词作状语，I和read是主动关系，用现在分词作状语。故选A。3.SadlythereadingroomwhereKarlMarxdidalotofreadinghadmovedfromits

placeintoanotherbuilding.

A．primary

B．temporary

C．traditional

D．original参考答案：D4.Theresearchesofthiskind

inboththeU.K.andthecontinentalEuropewellbeforetheFirstWorldWar.A．haveconducted

B．havebeenconductedC．hadconducted

D．hadbeenconducted参考答案：D本题考查时态和语态，根据时间状语wellbeforetheFirstWorldWar提示，conduct动作是发生在过去的过去，所以应该用过去完成时，又research是被实施，因此需用被动语态。5.After

wasabouttenminutes,theteachergavethestudentsthecorrectanswertothequestion.

A．that

B．it

C．which

D．what参考答案：D6.---I’vebeengoingtothegymforhalfayearnow.

---__________.Youlookreallyfitandhealthy.

A.That’sright!

B.Pooryou!

C.Noway!

D.Icantellyou!参考答案：D7.Therewillbemorethan750projects____,creatingnearly40,000jobsstartingthissummer,including15,000inaYouthConservationCorps.A．started

B．tobestarted

C．starting

D．tostart

参考答案：B8.--Personally,nosupperisthebestwaytoloseweight.

--________.Asamatteroffact,itdoesharmtoyourhealth.

A.That’sagoodpoint

B.That’snotthecaseC.Icouldn’tagreemore

D.Youcan’tbeserious参考答案：9.From1902to1904,Picasso,thetwentieth-century’sgreatestwesternartist,paintedaseriesofpictures_______themaincolor1wasblue.A.when

B.thatC.where

D.which参考答案：C【详解】考查定语从句。句意：1902年至1904年，29世纪西方最伟大的画家，毕加索画了一系列以蓝色为主色调的画。分析句子可知，themaincolor1wasblue为定语从句修饰先行词pictures，从句缺乏状语，故用关系副词where，都相当于inwhich，故选C。10.Thisnewmodelofcarissoexpensivethatitisbeyondthereachofthosewith____income.A.frequent

B.traditional

C.extra

D.average参考答案：D略11.ThereisnodoubtthattheDiaoyuIslandsare________partofChinaandwhatsomeJapanesehavedonerecentlyisactually________offenceagainstChinesepeople.A.a;/

B.a;the

C.the;/

D./;an参考答案：D12.—Areyougoingtothefootballmatch?__________？

—I’mnotsure.I___________gototheconcertinstead．A．must

B．would

C．should

D．might参考答案：D13.Speakingofallthesongshehaswritten,Ithinkthisisprobablyhis

one.

A.better-known

B.well-known

C.best-known

D.most-known参考答案：C略14.—ShallIhelpyoucarryyourtravelcasetothetrain,Granny?—Oh,no,myboy.Itis

heavy.Thankyouanyway.

A．so

B．notmuch

C．rather

D．notthat参考答案：D15.Writedownyourshort-termandlong-termgoalsandputthemup___________youcanseethemeveryday.

A.inwhich

B.that

C.as

D.where参考答案：D16.Wildanimalsinnaturereservesneedtodeveloptheirsurvivalskillsand

theirwildnature.A.display B.possessC.maintain D.monitor参考答案：C【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：自然保护区的野生动物需要发展他们的生存技能，保持他们的野生本性。A.display表现；B.possess拥有；C.maintain保持；D.monitor监控。根据句意故应选maintain，表示“保持”。选C。17.Peopleare________theuseofalternativeenergysourcesbecausetherate________wearenowassumingfuelslikegasandoilisshockingandtheymayrunoutoneday.A.wrestlingwith;bywhich

B.pushingfor;atwhich

C.catchingupon;atwhich

D.accountingfor;onwhich参考答案：B二、新的题型18.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Doyouwanttoputasmileonsomeone’sface?Maybemaketheirdayalittlebitbrighter?

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Infact,manythingscanbedoneasapartofyournormalroutineandcostlittleornothing.Tryoutoneormoreofthefollowingwaystodaytoputsmilesontheirfaces:1.

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Handwrittennotesthataregiventoencourage,notjustforthankingsomeoneforagift,arerare.Thatmakeshandwrittennotesevenmorespecial.Startanewpracticeofsittingdownandwritinganencouragingnoteonaregularbasis.2.Takeafriendouttolunchorinvitehimtoyourhome.

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Ifyoufeellikebeingmoreadventurous,throwapartyforseveralofyourfriends.3.Deliveramealtosomeoneyouknowthatissickorhavingaroughtime.Wehaveallbeensickandknowthelastthingyouwanttodoisbeoutofbed.Therearealsotimeswhenlifeistough.

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4.Askafriendifyoucantakecareoftheirkidforadayorevening.Ifyouhavebeenaparent,youknowthevalueofbeingabletohaveafewhoursoffreetimewithoutworryingaboutthechildren.

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Offertodoitwhentheparentswanttorelaxthemselves.Besides,thereisonemorewaythatcan’tbeignored.Givearealsmiletoeveryoneyoumeet.Youwillexperiencehoweasyitistogetotherstosmile!A.Thankeveryonethatsupportsyou.B.Writeanencouragingnotetoothers.C.Helpingotherswillberewardedwithmoresmiles.D.Itdoesn’thavetotakemuchtimeormoneyonyourpart.E.Youcanbeagreathelpbyprovidingamealthatcanbeenjoyed.F.Don’twaittobeaskedtobaby-sitwhenitisrequired.G.Youwillgettoknoweachotherevenbetterthanyoudorightnow.参考答案：DBGEF三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Boys’schoolsaretheperfectplacetoteachyoungmentoexpresstheiremotionsandinvolvetheminactivitiessuchasart,danceandmusic.Farfromthetraditionalimageofacultureofaggressivemasculinity(阳刚),theabsenceofgirlsgivesboysthechancetodevelopwithoutpressuretoconformto(符合、顺应)astereotype（老套）,aUSstudysays.Boysatsingle-sexschoolsweresaidtobemorelikelytogetinvolvedinculturalandartisticactivitiesthathelpeddeveloptheiremotionalexpressiveness,ratherthanfeelingtheyhadtoconformtothe“boycode”ofhidingtheiremotionstobea“realman”.Thefindingsofthestudygoagainstreceivedwisdomthatboysdobetterwhentaughtalongsidegirls.TonyLittle,headmasterofEton,warnedthatboyswerebeingfadedbytheBritisheducationsystembecauseithadbecometoofocusedongirls.Hecriticizedteachersforfailingtorecognizethatboysareactuallymoreemotionalthangirls.Theresearcharguedthatboysoftenperformbadlyinmixedschoolsbecausetheybecomediscouragedwhentheirfemalepeersdobetterearlierinspeakingandreadingskills.Butinsingle-sexschoolsteacherscantailorlessonstoboys’learningstyle,lettingthemmovearoundtheclassroomandgettingthemtocompeteinteamstopreventboredom,wrotethestudy’sauthor,AbigailJames,oftheUniversityofVirginia.Teacherscouldencourageboystoenjoyreadingandwritingwith“boy-focused”approachessuchasthemesandcharactersthatappealtothem.Becauseboysgenerallyhavemoreacutevisionlearnedbestthroughtouch,andarephysicallymoreactive,theyneedtobegiven“hands-on”lessonswheretheyareallowedtowalkaround.“Boysinmixedschoolsviewclassicalmusicasfeminine(女性的)andpreferthemoderngenre(类型)inwhichviolenceandsexismaremajorthemes.”Jameswrote.Single-sexeducationalsomadeitlesslikelythatboyswouldfeeltheyhadtoconformtoastereotypethatmenshouldbe“masterfulandincharge”inrelationships.“Inmixedschoolsboysfeelforcedtoactlikemenbeforetheyunderstandthemselveswellenoughtoknowwhatthatmeans.”thestudyreported.71.Theauthorbelievesthatasingle-sexschoolwould____.A.forceboystohidetheiremotionstobe"realmen"B.helptocultivatemasculineaggressivenessinboysC.naturallystrengthenthetraditionalimageofamaninboysD.encourageboystoexpresstheiremotionsmorefreely72.Itiscommonlybelievedthatinamixedschoolboys_____.A.behavemoreresponsibly

B.