2022-2023学年湖南省娄底市秧冲中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

2022-2023学年湖南省娄底市秧冲中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Didtheyattendtheopeningceremony?—They

,buttheywerelateandquitit．A．would

B．wouldhave

C．didn't

D．willhaveto参考答案：B2.YesterdayI

inthestreetwhenI

acrossoneofmyoldclassmates.A.walked；wascoming

B.waswalking；cameC.walked；came

D.waswalking；wascoming参考答案：B3.Janewentofftothepartywithherhusband,_______ahappyeveningofwine,foodandsong.A.expected

B.expecting

C.toexpect

D.expects参考答案：B4.Youneedsomefacts_____tobaseyourtheory.A.where

B.onwhich

C.inplacewhere

D.intheplace参考答案：B略5.Look!

Howactivetheguysare!

Neverbefore

mystudentssoenthusiastic．A．Isee B．Ihaveseen

C．doIsee D．haveIseen参考答案：D6.SinceIwonthebigprize,mytelephonehasn’tstoppedringing.People______toaskhowIamgoingtospendthemoney.A.phone

B.arephoning

C.willphone

D.hadphoned参考答案：B7.senior

A．translator

B．drawer

C．entire

D．frontier

参考答案：D8.—Tony,youmusthavenoticedthestudentwhobrokethewindow.—I’msorry.I_______attentively.A.studied

B.wasstudying

C.amstudying

D.wouldstudy参考答案：B9.Thesceneryinthenorthwest,withitsrollingmountainsandplains,isquitedifferentfrom__oftheseasidecity,Dalian．A．theone

B．one

C．that

D．it参考答案：C10.Your_______asastudentwillbeexcellentifyoudevelopahabitofreflectingonhowyoulearn.

A,opinion

B,growth

C,performance

D,character参考答案：C略11.DuringtheSpringFestivalthisyear，manypeople_______toforeigncountriesforaholiday．（）A．flew B．haveflown C．hadflown D．fly参考答案：A今年春节期间，许多人都飞到外国度假了．句中的时间状语"DuringtheSpringFestivalthisyear今年春节期间"指的是过去的时间，因此空缺处应表示发生在过去并且现在已经结束的动作；故用一般过去时；B现在完成时，表示发生在过去并持续到现在或一直持续到将来的动作；C过去完成时，表示发生在过去之前的动作；D一般现在时；故选A本题考查了一般过去时的用法．做类似的时态题时，首先应根据句中的时间状语，判断句子的时态；其次需要熟练掌握各时态所表达的意义及其句式结构．12.FormoreinformationaboutCambridge,____ourwebsiteat.

A.visit

B.visiting

C.tovisit

D.visited参考答案：A略13.Myfriend'sbirthdayiscomingsoon．Iwouldliketogoto____store,orsomeplaceclosebytobuyhim____present．A．the;the

B．a;the

C．不填;a

D．the;a参考答案：D14.Thethoughtoccurredtomethatbysomemeansor____shehassomeinformationaboutmyoccupation．

A．other

B．others

C．another

D．theothers参考答案：A略15.Thespeechwhichhemade______theprojectbotheredmegreatly. A.beingconcerned

B.beconcerned

C.concerned

D.concerning参考答案：D略16.–WhencanIgettheticketfortheopeningceremony?--Don’tworry.You____getonethisveryafternoon.A.would

B.shall

C.must

D.might参考答案：B17.If_______,wecanmeetathalfpastseventomorroweveningtodiscussthematter.

A.youareconvenient

B.youwillbeconvenient

C.itisconvenientforyou

D.itwillbeconvenientforyou参考答案：C二、新的题型18.根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项多余选项。W:Jack,

51

M:Yeah.Ithasbeenthreemonthssincewemetlasttime.W:Yes.

52

M:Ijoinedahealthclublastmonthandjuststartedtoworkout.W:Really？

53

.Iwanttoloseweight.M:Er.Ilostfivepoundsinthepasttwoweeks.W:

54

Iusedtoworkoutonarunningmachineathome.M:Exercisingathomeisveryhard.

55

W:Great.ShallwegotherethisSaturdaymorning?M:Allright.Seeyouthen.A.Iwon’ttakeexerciseathomeanymore.B.Whatasurprisetoseeyouhere!C.Ahealthclubisgoodforourbodies.D.Whynottrymyhealthclub?E.IthinkIshouldtakesomeexercise,too.F.Whathaveyoubeendoingthesedays?G.Really?Congratulations!参考答案：BFEGD三、阅读理解19.Fewlawsaresoeffectivethatyoucanseeresultsjustdaysaftertheytakeeffect.Butintheninedayssincethefederalcigarettetaxmorethandoubled—to$1.01perpack—smokershavejammedtelephone“quitlines”acrossthecountryseekingtokickthehabit.

Thisisnotasurprisetopublichealthadvocates.They’vestudiedtheeffectofstatetaxincreasesforyears,findingthatsmokers,especiallyteens,arepricesensitive.Norisitashocktotheindustry,whichfiercelyfightseverytaxincrease.

Theonlywonderisthatsomanystatesinsistonclosingtheirearstothemessage.Tobaccotaxesimprovepublichealth,health,theyraisemoneyandmostparticularly,theydeterpeoplefromtakingupthehabitasteens,whichiswhennearlyallsmokersareaddicted.Yettherateoftaxationvarieswidely.

InManhattan,forinstance,whichhasthehighesttaxinthenation,apackofMarlboroLightKingscost＄10.06atonedrugstoreWednesday.Charleston,S,C.,wherethe7-cent-a-packtaxisthelowestinthenation.Thepricewas$4.78.

Theinfluenceisobvious.

InNewYork,highschoolsmokinghitanewlowinthelatestsurveys—13.8%,farbelowthenationalaverage.Bycomparison,26%ofhighschoolstudentssmokeinKentucky,Otherlow-taxstateshavesimilarlydepressingteen-smokingrecords.

HalRogers,RepresentativefromKentucky,likethosewhoareagainsthightobaccotaxes,arguesthattheburdenofthetaxfallsonlow-incomeAmericans“whochoosetosmoke.”

That’strue,Butthereismorereasoninkeepingfuturegenerationsoflow-incomeworkersfromgettinghookedinthefirstplace,Asfortoday’sadults,ifthenewtaxdrivesthemtoquit,theywillhavemoretospendontheirfamilies,cuttheirriskofcancerandheartdiseaseandfeelbetter.

66Thetextismainlyabout___________.A

thepriceofcigarettes

B

tierateofteensmokingC

theeffectoftobaccotaxincrease D

thediffereneesintobaccotaxrate

67Whatdoestheauthorthinkisasurprise?A

Teensmokersarepricesensitive.B

Someatatesstillkeepthetobaccotaxlow.C

Tobaccotaxesimprovepublichealth.D

Tobaccoindustryfiercelyfightsthetaxrise.68.Theunderlinedword"deter"inParagraph3mostprobablymeans

.A.discording

B.remove

C.benefit

D.free69.Rogers’attitudetowardsthelow-incomesmokersmightbethatof