上海市南汇县宣桥镇学校高三英语知识点试题含解析

上海市南汇县宣桥镇学校高三英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.ProfessorLi,whoI____abroad,stillteachesinPekingUniversity.A.thinkwent

B.thinktohavegoneC.thoughtwent

D.thoughthadgone参考答案：

D解析：时态.因为“现在”已经知道李教授仍在北大任教，“以为出国”是过去的看法，因此用Ithought;后面应相应用hadgone.注意:Ithought为插入语.2.Anoldladycame_________tothebusstop,only_______thebushadgone.A.torun;tofindB.running;tofindC.andran;findingD.running;finding参考答案：B3.----Don’tlookdownuponBob.Hehashisownadvantages.

----Oh,yes.______othersareweak,heisstrong.

A.If

B.Where

C.When

D.Though参考答案：B4.Inrecentyears,thetotalnumberofnaturaldisastersreportedeachyearhasbeen________increasing.

A.eventually

B.consequently

C.specially

D.steadily参考答案：D5.Mr．Johnsholdsstrongviewsagainstvideogamesand

theclosingofallfacilitiesforsuchgames

A．acknowledges

B．advocates

C．assists

D．admits参考答案：

B

6.Yourwordshavetakenburdenoffmymind.HowcanIthankyou________?A.adequate

B.sufficient

C.plenty D.enough参考答案：D7.Ineverydaycommunication,information______bygesturesisoften

misinterpreted.

A.suggested B.conveyed C.guided D.signaled参考答案：B8.He’sstillascheerfulas____inspiteofallhisdisappointments.A.ever

B.never

C.even

D.yet参考答案：A9.______isknowntoeverybody,lighttravelsmuchfasterthansound.A.It

B.As

C.That

D.What参考答案：B10._______isthekindnessofthenursethatthepatientcanneverbe_____toher.

A.So;toothankful

B.Such;sothankful

C.So;thatthankful

D.Such;thankfulenough参考答案：D11.—wouldyoulikesomemorecoffee?—

．Thankyou．A．No,I’mfine

B．Ofcoursenot

C．Sorry,Ihatecoffee

D．Helpyourself参考答案：A12.—Theyhavediscussedtheproblemforhours.—Havetheycometoany_____?A.end

B.result

C.opinion

D.conclusion参考答案：D13.I’vewonaholidayfortwoweekstoFlorida.I_______mymum.

A.amtaking

B.havetaken

C.take

D.willhavetaken参考答案：A14.Mr．Smithisagoodteacherexceptthathe

someofhisstudentsbycriticizingthemwhenevertheymakeamistake．A．putsdown

B．putsup

C．putsoff

D．putsaway参考答案：A15.ItisthediscoveryofCaoCao’stomb,_____wasmadeinAnyang,Henanprovince,_____hasreceivedwidespreadattention.【浙大附中2011年最后模拟考试卷】

A.where;which

B.where;that

C.that;which

D.which;that参考答案：d略16.Youmust

_______yourstrengthforthetennisfinal,whichwillbeeventougher.A.grasp

B.reserve

C.appoint

D.schedule参考答案：B试题分析：句意：你必须为网球决赛保留体力，因为决赛会更艰苦。reserve“保留，预定”。grasp抓住；appoint约定，任命；schedule计划。故选B项。17.I’dliketogivethisgifttofindsoutthesolutiontothiscomplicatedproblem.A.whomever B.whom C.whoever D.who参考答案：C句意:我愿意将这份礼物送给任何找到这个难题的解决办法的人。whoever相当于anyonewho,在此引导宾语从句,且在从句中作主语。二、新的题型18.OnedayIheardtwogirlstalkingaboutmakingnetfriendsinacafé.Onesaidthatshe___61．___(meet)oneofhernetfriendsandtheothertoldhernottobecausemostpeoplefoundtheirnetfriends__62．____(disappoint)inreallife.Weallknowitisquitecommonnowthatmanyteenagers,especially___63．_fromone-childfamilies,liketomakenetfriendsandspendlotsoftime___64．_____(chat)withthembecausetheyneedsomeonetotalkwithandsharetheirsorrowand___65．_____(happy).However,isitwiseforthemtodoso?Inmyopinion,itispossible___66．__youtofindsomerealgoodfriendswiththehelpofnewtechnologybutyouhavetotakecare.WhenyoutalkwithsomeoneunknownontheInternet,youhavenoideaatallwhatkindofpersonheisand

_67．___heistellingyouthetruth.___68．___,wecan’tdenythatsomebadguysmaskthemselvesverywellsothattheycangetmanynicepeople___69．__(trap).So,you’retakingtheriskofmeetingyournetfriendsbeforeyougetanyideaabouthim.Inaword,youcanneverbecarefulenoughwhen__70．___(meet)yournetfriends.参考答案：61．wouldmeet62．disappointing

63．those

64．chatting65．happiness

66．for

67．whether68．Besides69．trapped70．meeting61．wouldmeet

考查时态。主句是一般现在时said，说明从句中也是与过去时有关的时态。句意：其中一个女孩说她要去见网友。见网友是为了将要发生的事情，所以使用过去将来时wouldmeet。62．disappointing

考查形容词。形容词disappointing令人失望的，该形容词在句中做宾语补足语。句意：其中一个女孩说她要去见网友，另外一个告诉她不要去见网友，因为大部分人发现在现实生活中网友都是令人失望的。63．those

考查代词。本句中those指代可数名词复数形式teenagers，后面要有定语修饰，表示特指。64．chatting

考查动名词。句式spendsometime(in)doingsth花时间做某事；动名词doing作为介词in的宾语。句意：尤其是那些来自独生子女家庭的年轻人喜欢交网友，并花很多时间和他们聊天。65．happiness

考查名词。横线前面是连词and，说明横线上应该使用名词happiness与sorrow构成并列关系，都使用名词形式。66．for

考查介词。本句是不定式的复合结构，为了阐明不定式是谁做，在不定式前面加forsb或ofsb；当形容词表示人的性格特征时，使用介词of；其余的形容词后使用for。句意：在我看来，在网络的帮助下，对你来说找到真正的好朋友是可能的。67．whether

考查宾语从句。本题whether引导宾语从句，whether在句中不充当任何成分，只是一个引导词而已。句意：你不知道他是什么样的人，也不知道他告诉你的是否是事实。68．Besides

考查副词。副词besides而且，表示上下文的递进关系。句意：你不知道他是什么样的人，也不知道他告诉你的是否是事实。而且，我们不能否认一些坏人把自己伪装得很好，以便于他们能够欺骗好人。69．trapped

考查非谓语动词。动词trap与get的宾语manynicepeople构成被动关系，所以使用过去分词做宾语补足语。70．meeting

考查分词做状语。本句中动词meet与句子主语you构成主动关系，所以使用现在分词在句中做时间状语，句中的when可以省略。句意：当你见网友的时候，再怎么小心也不为过。三、阅读理解19.Ifyoucouldhaveonesuperpower,whatwoulditbe?Dreamingaboutwhetheryouwouldwanttoreadminds,seethroughwalls,orhavesuperhumanstrengthmaysoundsilly,butitactuallygetstotheheartofwhatreallymattersinyourlife.Everydayinourwork,weareinspiredbythepeoplewemeetdoingextraordinarythingstoimprovetheworld.Theyhaveadifferentkindofsuperpowerthatallofuspossess:thepowertomakeadifferenceinthelivesofothers.We’renotsayingthateveryoneneedstocontributetheirlivestothepoor.Yourlivesarebusyenoughdoinghomework,playingsports,makingfriends,seekingafteryourdreams.Butwedothinkthatyoucanliveamorepowerfullifewhenyoudevotesomeofyourtimeandenergytosomethingmuchlargerthanyourself.Findanissueyouareinterestedinandlearnmore.Volunteeror,ifyoucan,contributealittlemoneytoacause.Whateveryoudo,don’tbeabystander.Getinvolved.Youmayhavetheopportunitytomakeyourbiggestdifferencewhenyou’reolder.Butwhynotstartnow?Ourownexperienceworkingtogetheronhealth,development,andenergythelasttwentyyearshasbeenoneofthemostrewardingpartsofourlives.Ithaschangedwhoweareandcontinuestofuelouroptimismabouthowmuchthelivesofthepoorestpeoplewillimproveintheyearsahead.24.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph2referto?A.Yourlifestyle.B.Yourlifevalue.C.Yourtroubleinlife.D.Yourlifeexperience.25.Whydoestheauthorsaytheyareinspiredeveryday?A.Theypossessdifferentkindsofsuperpowers.B.Theyhavegotthepowertochangetheworld.C.Somepeoplearoundthemaremakingtheworldbetter.D.Therearemanypowerfulpeopleintheirlifeandwork.26.WhatdoestheauthorstressinParagraph5?A.Learningmoreandcontributingmoretoacause.B.Risingaboveselfandactingtohelpothers.C.Workinghardtogetabiggeropportunity.D.Tryingyourbesttohelpthepoor.27.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Theauthorbelievesthelivesofthepoorestwillgetbetter.B.Muchmoreprogresswillbemadeinthenearfuture.C.Theworkonhealthisthemostvaluableexperience.D.People’seffortshavebeenmateriallyrewarded.

参考答案：24.B25.C26.B27.A试题分析：本文以虚拟语气的问句形式开头，鼓励人们奉献自己的一些时间和精力去帮助别人，最穷人的生活将会变得更好。24.B词义猜测题。根据文章开始提到的Ifyoucouldhaveonesuperpower,whatwoulditbe?如果你有超能，他将会是什么呢？Dreamingaboutwhetheryouwouldwanttoreadminds,seethroughwalls,orhavesuperhumanstrengthmaysoundsilly.梦想看是否你想读懂心思，看穿墙，或有超能的力量，这些可能听起来是愚蠢的，butitactuallygetstotheheartofwhatreallymattersinyourlife.,但是它实际上是在你的生活中真正重要的核心，也就是你生活的价值。故选B。25.C细节理解题。根据第三段Everydayinourwork,weareinspiredbythepeoplewemeetdoingextraordinarythingstoimprovetheworld.可知每天在我们的工作中，我们会收到一些人的鼓舞，他们在做一些改善世界的事情。故选C。26.B推理判断题。根据第五段中wed