2022-2023学年福建省福州市私立云山学校高三英语期末试卷含解析

2022-2023学年福建省福州市私立云山学校高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.----I’mgoingtoVenicenextweek.

----

.Carnivalwillbeheldthen.Havefun！A.You’recrazy

B.You’relucky

C.You’dbetternot

D.Youneverknow参考答案：B2.Hitbyahammer,myfootbecame_____.A．threetimesbiggerthenormalsize

B．asbigthreetimesasthenormalsizeC．thenormalsizethreetimesof

D.

threetimesbiggerthanthenormalsize参考答案：D3.We________togoskiingtomorrow，butthere’snosnow，sowe’lljuststayhomeinstead。A.aregoing

B.weregoing

C.willgo

D.wouldgo参考答案：b略4.—-Isitpossibleforustomeetatteno’clocktomorrowmorning?—-Sorry,itiscertainlynot.I

animportantmeetingthen.

A.attend

B.amattending

C.willattendD.willbeattending

参考答案：D略5.—Whoisabsentfromthelecturetoday?

—_____________youask?Peter,ofcourse.A.Would

B.Can

C.Could

D.Need参考答案：D6.Havingbeentreatedinthehospitalforaslongassixmonths,themaninjuredinthecarcrashisnowback_______hisfeet.

A.at

B.in

C.on

D.to参考答案：C试题分析：句意：在医院接受了长达6个月的治疗后，那起车祸中的受伤者现在终于康复了。bebackonone’sfeet痊愈，（困境后）恢复。因此选C项。7.Theoldtownhasnarrowstreetsandsmallhouses_______arebuiltclosetoeachother.A.inwhich

B.where

C.what

D.that参考答案：D8.Theletterwaspassedfromoneto

untileveryonehadreaditA．theother

B．others

C.other

D.another参考答案：D略9.—Wouldyouliketoseethemovietonight?—

It'sthelastthingIwanttodo.A．I'dloveto．

B．Whynot?

C．Notintheleast．

D．Noproblem.参考答案：C略10.—Howfarcanyourunwithoutstopping?

—________.I’venevertried.A.Don’tmentionit B.That’sallright

C.Ihavenoidea D.Goahead参考答案：C考查交际用语。根据后句“我从未尝试过”，可知“我不知道”。故答案选C。11.Themilkman________thespottedcow,fromamongaherdoftwohundred.A.selected

B.heldC.elected

D.separated参考答案：A试题分析：考查动词词义辨析。A.选择；B.举行，握住；C.选举；D.使..分离。句意：牛奶商从两百只牛的牛群里选择了这头斑点牛。故选A12.Fully_____inlookingafterthreechildrenathome,shenolongerhastimetoenjoyvariousactivitiesintheclub.A.attached

B.occupied

C.contributed

D.devoted参考答案：B13.Itisunderstoodthatthefilmingoflegendsisalmostcompleteandthefilmisnot

tobedelayed.

A．probably

B．likely

C．availably

D．easy参考答案：B14.InChina,NewYear'sDayisn'tabigmoment______withtheSpringFestival．A．comparing

B．compared

C．tocompare

D．beingcompared参考答案：B【知识点】考查非谓语动词。句意：在中国，元旦和春节相比不是一个特别重要的时刻。句子的主语NewYear’sDay是compare的动作承受者，应该用过去分词做状语。Beingcompared表示动作正在进行，且所修饰的名词是动作承受者，此处不符合题意。故选B。15.—Iheardthephoneringingintheofficenextdoor.

—You_______it.Theyhaven’tgotaphoneyet. A．couldn’thear B．couldn’thaveheard C．didn’thear D．wouldn’thaveheard参考答案：B16.He_____footballregularlyformanyyearswhenhewasyoung.A.wasplaying

B.played

C.hasplayed

D.hadplayed参考答案：B17.Myearphoneisn’tinmyschoolbag.Where_______Ihaveputit?Poormemory,indeed.A.must

B.can

C.would

D.should参考答案：B二、新的题型18.

阅读下面的短文并根据短文后的要求答题（请注意问题后的字数要求）

Readingtooneselfismodemactivitywhichwasalmostunknowntothelearnedintheearlydaysofthehistory，whileduringthefifteenthcenturytheterm“reading”undoubtedlymeantreadingaloud．Onlyduringthenineteenthcenturydidsilentreadingbecomepopular．Oneshouldbecareful，however，ofsupposingthatsilentreadingcameaboutsimplybecausereadingaloudisdistractiontoothers．Examinationofreasonsconnectedwiththehistoricaldevelopmentofsilentreadingshowsthatitbecametheusualmodeofreadingformostadultreadingtasksmainlybecausethetasksthemselveschangedincharacter．Thelastcenturysawagradualincreaseinliteracyandthusinthenumberofreaders．Asreadersincreased，thenumberoflistenersdropped，andthusthereWassomereductionintheneedtoreadaloud．Asreadingforthebenefitoflistenersgrewlesscommon，socamethepopularityofreadingasaprivateactivityinsuchpublicplacesaslibraries，trainsandoffices，wherereadingaloudwoulddisturbotherreadersinaway．

Towardstheendofthecenturytherewasstillheatedargumentoverwhetherbooksshouldbeusedforinformationortreatedrespectfully，andoverwhetherthereadingofmaterialsuchasnewspapersWasinsomewaymentallyweakening．Indeedthisargumentremainswithusstillineducation．However，whateveritsadvantages，theoldsharedliteracyculturehadgoneandWasreplacedbytheprintedmassmediaontheonehandandbybooksandmagazinesforaspecializedreadership

．

Bytheendofthecenturystudentswerebeingadvisedtohavesomenewideasofbooksandtouseskillsinreadingthemwhichwerenotproper，ifnotimpossible，fortheoralreader．Thesocial，cultural，andtechnologicaldevelopmentsinthecenturyhadgreatlychangedwhattheterm“reading”referredto．

（304words）第Ⅱ卷（共45分）76．Whatisthewriterofthispassageattemptingtodo?（Pleaseanswerwithin10words．）

77．Findoutthesentenceinthepassagewhichcanreplacethefollowingone．

Itshouldn’tbegenerallyconsideredthatitwasthedisturbancetoothersthatledtothepopularityofsilentreading.

78．PleasetranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthepassageintoChinese．

79．Pleasefillintheblankwithproperwordsorphrases．（Pleaseanswerwithin10words．）

80．Whatdidthedevelopmentofsilentreadingduringthenineteenthcenturyshow?（Pleaseanswerwithin10words．）

参考答案：76．答案：Toexplainhowpresentreadinghabitsdeveloped．77．答案：Oneshouldbecareful，however，ofsupposingthatsilentreadingcameaboutsimplybecausereadingaloudisdistractiontoothers．78．答案：人们对于默读的历史发展相关的原因进行了研究，发现默读之所以成为大多数成年人通常采用的模式，主要是因为阅读任务本身的特征发生了变化。79．答案：ontheother／ontheotherhand80．答案：Itshowedachangeinthenatureofreading．Onepossibleversion：三、阅读理解19.Depression(抑郁症)isaseriousproblemtoday．Depressioncausesworkerstobeunproductive，causingcompaniesandcountriestolosebillionsofdollars．Oneexpertsaysthatdepressionislikecancerbecauseitis“widespread，costlyanddeadly”．Depressionhitsonepersoninfivearoundtheworld．

Althoughpeoplehavebelieveddepressiontobeaproblemamongtherichandeducated，studiesshowthatdepressionisaproblemamongeveryone。Overanysix-monthperiod，betweenfivetosevenpercentoftheworld'spopulationwillbesufferingfromaseriousdepression．

uicide(自杀)ratesamongpeoplesufferingfromthediseaseinitsextreme，orclinicalformwere80percenthigherthaninthepopulationatlarge，andsuffererswerefourtimesmorelikelytohaveheartattacks.Peoplewhosufferfromdepressionoftenhaveproblemssleeping，gettingupontime，anddoingworkproductively．

Depression，whichresearchersagreehasitsorigininthegenes(基因)，bringslossofconfidenceandabilitytoconcentrate-makingitimpossibleforemployeesandmanagerstoworkefficiently．

DepressionismademoreseriousinChinabyChinese'sinabilitytofaceit．Manypeoplebelievethatdepressedpeopleareeitherweakorlazy．

Besides，thereisnogoodtreatment，withfewspecialistsavailable．

“MostpatientsinChinajustdon'tgethelp，”aChinesedoctorsays．“Inmyhospital．Ihavetosee30or40patientsinamorning，justhavetimetosay“Hellohowdoyoufeel？”

InWesterncountries，peoplearenotafraidtoadmitthattheyhavedepression，butmostdonottellittotheirboss，becausetheyfearthattheirbosswouldfirethem．

“Inmyexperience，agingbossesarethemostwillingtoadmittheyhaveit.Becausetheyfeelthemostsecureaboutthemselves，”anAmericandoctorsays．

Hopefully，inthenearfuture，peoplearoundtheworldwillbeabletoadmitthattheyhavedepressionsothattheycangettherighttreatment．60Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage？

A.Itiswidelybelievedthateveryonemaysufferfromdepr