上海梅川中学2022-2023学年高三英语月考试题含解析

上海梅川中学2022-2023学年高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Haditbeenpossible,IwouldhavegonetoattendMonicainthehospital,butI

fullyoccupiedlastmonth.A.hadbeen

B.was

C.am

D.havebeen参考答案：B2.—Tomfailedinthemathtest.—JustasIhadexpected.Heistoolazy.However,he's___butstupid.A.anyone

B.noone

C.anything

D.nothing参考答案：C3.－DidJackcomebackearlylastnight?一Yes．Itwasnotyeteighto’clock

hearrivedhome．A．before

B．when

C．that

D．until参考答案：B4.Ifyoukeeponwriting,youwillhave____brighterfuture,likelytobecome____J.K.Rowling.A.the;a

B.the;the

C.a;a

D.a;the参考答案：C5.26．Infrontof

usedtobeatwo-storiedbrickbuildingstandsaskyscraperwithmarblesandglass

glitteringinthesun.

A．what

B．where

C．that

D．which参考答案：A略6.

hardfortheunemployedsoyoumustvaluemyadvicetoworkhard.A.Timesis

B.Timesare

C.Atimesis

D.Thetimeis参考答案：B7.Wearealwayscreatingnewvirtualcommunicationplatformsforourselves,intentionallyorunintentionally,_________wetendtoforgetourtrueidentityintherealworld.A.which B.what C.where D.that参考答案：C8.Nowadaysit’shardforanordinaryfamilytostay_______iftheybuyanewhouse.A.outofdanger

B.indanger

C.outofdebt

D.indebt参考答案：C9.—Nancy,youhaveallowedyourJapanesetobecomelessgoodoveraperiodoftime.

—Iknow.Ireallymust________myJapanesebeforewevisitJapannextyear.

A.pickup

B.polishup

C.makeup

D.takeup参考答案：B略10.Theyweremakingaplantohelpthosepoorstudents______,whichattractedme.

A.inbrief

B.inpublic

C.inaction

D.inneed参考答案：D11.---I

somephotostobedeveloped.Aretheyreadyyet?---Yes.Hereyouare.A．left

B．willleave

C．haveleft

D．hadleft参考答案：A12.—DoyouthinkanotherKoreanWarwillbreakout?—

Onlythroughpeacefuldialoguescanawarbeavoided.A.Noway. B.That’sforsure

C.Whynot? D.Itdepends.参考答案：D13.___hewasthelastmanIwantedtosee,Ididallinmypowertohelphim.A．As

B．Nowthat

C．While

D．However参考答案：C14.Asthesayinggoes,youreallywon’tachieveanythingof_______inlifeuntilyouknowtherealyou.A.preference B.significance C.resistance D.assistance参考答案：B考查名词。preference偏好，更喜欢；significance重要，意义，意味，ofsignificance=significant重要的；resistance抵制；assistance帮助。句意：正如谚语所说的：只有了解真实的自己方能成就大事。15.Itmaybenecessarytostop______inthelearningprocessandgobacktothedifficultpointsinthelessons.A.atintervals

B.atrandom

C.atease

D.atlength参考答案：A试题分析：A．atintervals不时；B．atrandom随意；C．atease自由自在；D．atlength终于。句意：也许在课堂上有必要在学习过程中时不时地停一下回顾难点，故选A。考点：考查介词短语。16.Attention!

intheformrightnow,makingsurethateverydetailsuppliedisaccurate．

A．Fill

B．Filling

C．Tofill

D．Beingfilled参考答案：A17.Nowadaysthereisswineflu(H1N1)_____.Youmightaswelltakegoodcareofyourself.A.across

B.around

C.over

D.under参考答案：B二、新的题型18.下面文章中有5个段落需要添加标题（第61-65题）。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选山适合各段落的标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。 A．Getstarted! B．Forgetyourfailures． C．Findanduseyourpositivevoice． D．Thinkabouthowfaryouhavecome． E．Spendtimewithpeoplewhoinspireyou． F．Acceptfailureasapositivelearningexperience．

Realizingyourdreamsisnotamatterofpossibility;it'samatterofmotivatingyourselftofocusontherightthings．Youknowyoushouldbedoingsomething,butsometimesyoujustdon'tfeellikedoinganything．Thisdiscouragingsituationcanlastalongtimeifyoudon'theaditoffandtakeaction．Herearesomedailymotivationtricksthatmightworkforyou．

61．

Thisisbyfarthemostimportanttipinthisarticle,becauseintheend,alloftheothertipsintheworldwon'tmakeasmuchofadifferenceasthissimpleandtimelessinstruction:Sitdownandgetamoveon!Doyoufeelthepush-backoflaziness?Readingmoreaboutmotivationwon'thelp．Reviewingyourto-dolistswon'thelp．Onlydoingactuallyhelpsgeteverythinggoing．Sostopthinkingabouthowhardthetaskisgoingtobeorhowlongit'sgoingtotakeyou．Notstartingisfailing．Tellyourself,"AssoonasIgetgoing,I'llfeelmoremotivated．"Andyou'llrealizeit'snotnearlyashardasyouthoughtitwouldbe． 62．

Beawareofyourself-talkandstayconfident．Youhavethechoicetoreplacenegativeself-talkwithamoreencouragingandfriendlyvoice．Avoicethatwillconsideryouraimasnotjustapossibility,butaprobability;Avoicethatdoesnotlookatthepossibilityofsuccessbeforetakingaction,butratherusesself-beliefasitsdrivingforce;Avoicethatallthingsarcpossibletothosewhocommittotheirdream．

Tellyourselfoverandoveragainthatyoucandoit．Seewhateffectithas．Persistwiththiskindofpossibilityandeventuallyyou'llfeelbetteraboutwhateveritisyouwanttogetdone,andyou'llevenstarttofoolyourselfintobelievingit'strue． 63．

Thereisnobetterwaytorechargeyourselfforimprovementthanspendingtimewithsomeonewhomotivatesyou．Theyaresmartandcanalwaysencourageyoutobebetter．Studytheirqualities．Studytheirhabits．Surroundyourselfwiththem,talktothem,learnfromthem;theyarealreadylivingandproducingresultsatalevelyouadmireandexpectto．Comparestories,successesandfailures．Lettheirinnerlightguideyou． 64．

Youhavemadesomuchprogress,youjustdon’trealizeit．Openyoureyesandgiveyourselfcreditforallthatyouhavedone．Thinkaboutit．Writedownyourpastsuccesses．Considerusingajournaltokeeptrackofthem．You’llprobablybepleasantlysurprisedwhenyoureviewyourresults．It’sagreatmotivatortoseehowmuchyouhaveimprovedandhowfaryouhavecome．Behappywithyourprogressandmoveon． 65．

Donotjudgeunsuccessfulattemptsandmistakesasanindicationofyourfuturepotential,butaspartofthegrowthprocess．Somethingdoesnothavetoendwellforittohavebeenoneofthemostvaluableexperiencesofalifetime．Whentimesgettough,takeadeepbreath,andknowthatmostgreatthingscomewhenyouleastexpectit．Beingdefeatedisatemporarycondition;givingupiswhatmakesitpermanent．Andmostpeoplethatgaveupdidn’trealizehowclosetheyweretosuccess．Pushthrough!参考答案：三、阅读理解19.Postmates,anAmericandeliverycompany,hasbuiltarobot,calledServe,whichwasdesignedtomakeshort-distancedeliveriesincities.Toknowwhat'sgoingon,Servehasalaserradar（激光雷达）sensorontop,inwhichspinninglasersletitdetectobjectsarounditandknowhowfarawaytheyare.Also,behindeachartificialeyeisacamera,withsixmoreimagingdevicesspreadaroundtherobot.InsideitisanothersensorthatallowsPostmatestoknowifthereisapackageinthere.“Oneofourkeydecisionsearlyonwastorelyheavilyontherobot’sabilitytoseetheenvironment,”saysAliKashani,thevicepresidentforroboticsatPostmates.Sincethesidewalkis“averychaoticenvironment”，hepointsout,therobotneedstobeabletotakeitallinandfigureoutwhattodo.Thisrobot,andmanylikeit,alsomustbeabletosignaltheirintentionstothepedestrians.Forthat，ithasanumberofapproaches.Oneisusingitseyes;anotherisacolor1fullightringthatgoesaroundthetop.“Whenitwantstomakewayforapedestrian,itwilluseitseyesandlookdown，”heexplains.Itcanalsousethelightsonthetopasaturnsignal，whichisobvious,andalsolookleftandrightwhenit’sturningleftandright.Usingeyemovementsandothersilentsignalsisagoodidea，”saysAaronSteinfeld,aprofessoronhuman-robotinteraction（互动）.Serveisintendedforsidewalks*andSteinfeldsaysthatenvironmentischallenging.Peopleusuallywalkfastwhilestaringatasmartphone.Forarobot，that’salot.“Wehaveactiveresearchonrobotmovingsociallyaroundwalkingpeople,”hesays.“Andit，sreallytrickytodothiswell.”PostmatesplanstouseServeinLosAngelesatfirst,andthatitsintendedtaskistomovesmallobjectsovershortdistances”.Therobotcantravel30milesononechargeandisabletocarry50pounds.12.WhatwasServedesignedfor?A.Objectdetection.B.Packagetransportation.C.Environmentprotection.D.Short-distancecommunication.13.WhatischallengingtoServe?A.Movingobjects.B.Sendingsilentsignals.C.Sidewalkenvironment.D.Pedestrianrecognition14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inParagraph3referto?A.Callingotherrobots.B.Signalingtothepeoplenearby.C.Makingwayforthepedestrians.D.Turningonthecolor1fullightring.15.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetext?A.Tointroduceanewrobot.B.Toexplainhuman-robotinteraction.C.Topresentdifferentopinionsonhi-tech.D.ToadvertiseanAmericandeliverycompany.参考答案：12.B

13.C

14.B

15.A【分析】这是一篇说明文。短文介绍了一种可以在城市中进行短距离投递的机器人。【12题详解】细节理解题。由第一段“Postmates,anAmericandeliverycompany,hasbuiltarobot,calledServe,whichwasdesignedtomakeshort-distancedeliveriesincities.”