Lesson83-84课件新概念英语第一册

Unit83-84GoingonholidayReviewhave“百搭”（固定搭配）：haveawalk

散步haveaholiday 休假havearest

休息haveatry

尝试havealookat… 看一看…haveagoodtime

玩得开心haveaglassofwhiskyhaveacigarettehavingabathhadlunchhadroastbeefandpotatoeshavedinnerhave大变身原形：三单：现在分词：过去式：havehashavinghad1.Sheusuallyhasawalkatweekends.（改为否定句）2.Theyarehavingdinner.（改为一般疑问句）3.Theyhadsometealastnight.（改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答）SentencePatternShedoesn'tusuallyhaveawalkatweekends.Aretheyhavingdinner？Didtheyhaveanytealastnight？No,theydidn't.NewLessonWhatisshedoing?She'sgoingonholiday.Herewego!!Destination:Paris,France______________________________EiffelTowerWehave

donemanythingsforthisholiday.Whatamessbedroom!Ihavewashedsomeclothes.

Theyarecleannow.Mymotherhas

packedmysuitcase.Wearereadynow.Myfatherhas

cleanedthebedroom.Itiscleannow.Mybrotherhas

walkedthedog,theyarehappynow.mess

[mes]pack[pæk]suitcase['su:tkeɪs]leave[li:v]n.杂乱，凌乱v.包装,打包,装箱n.手提箱v.离开left[left]

already[ɔ:l'redi]adv.已经suitcasealreadyleftpackleavemessWhathaveIdoneforthisholiday?Ihavewashedsomeclothes.

Memoriesgame:Whathasmymotherdoneforthisholiday?Mymotherhas

packedmysuitcase.Memoriesgame:Memoriesgame:Whathasmyfatherdoneforthisholiday?Myfatherhas

cleanedthebedroom.Whathasmybotherdoneforthisholiday?Mybrotherhas

walkedthedog.Memoriesgame:Ihavewashedsomeclothes.Mymotherhas

packedmysuitcase.Myfatherhas

cleanedthebedroom.Mybrotherhas

walkedthedog.现在完成时：过去发生的动作对现在发生动作的影响。

肯定：主语+have/has+done+

其他

动词过去分词

现在完成时nowpastfuture动作在过去发生，持续到现在，

有可能继续延续下去

肯定：主语+have/has+done+

其他.动词过去分词

Ihaveplayedgamesfortenhours.played规则一：一般动词，在词尾直接加ed，如:play，clean动词过去分词变化规则1TheyhavelivedinNanchangfor7years.lived规则2:以‘不发音的e结尾’的动词，在词尾加d，如:live，close动词过去分词变化规则2HehasstudiedEnglishfor2years.studied规则3:以’辅音字母+y结尾’的动词，将y变成i再加ed，如:study，empty动词过去分词变化规则3Hersisterhasbeggedinthecityfor1year.begged规则4:以重读闭音节结尾，末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词，先双写该辅音字母，再加ed，如:stop，beg动词过去分词变化规则4总结：动词的过去分词变化规则1.一般动词，在词尾直接加ed，如:play，clean4.以重读闭音节结尾，末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词，先双写该辅音字母，再加ed，如:stop，beg2.以‘不发音的e结尾’的动词，在词尾加d，如:live，close3.以‘辅音字母+y结尾’的动词，将y变成i再加ed，如:study，emptyhavegetsleepmakelosesitleavebringbuybuildfeel过去式过去分词hadgotsleptmadelostsatleftbrouhgtboughtbuiltfelthadgotsleptmadelostsatleftbroughtboughtbuiltfelt不规则？ABBreadletputcutcosthurtam/isaregodo/doestake过去式过去分词readletputcutcosthurtwaswerewentdidtookreadletputcutcosthurtbeenbeengonedonetaken不规则？AAAABCeatdrinkseedrivefallflygivebeginsingwrite过去式过去分词atedranksawdrovefellflewgavebegansangwroteeatendrunkseendrivenfallenflowngivenbegunsungwritten不规则？ABCcomebecomeovercomerun过去式过去分词camebecameovercamerancomebecomeovercomerun不规则？ABAWritedownthepastparticipleoftheverb（过去分词）:1.stop__________2.invite__________3.copy__________4.clean__________5.arrive__________

_6.rain__________7.visit__________8.rain__________9.live__________10.have__________stoppedinvitedcopiedcleanedarrivedrainedvisitedrainedlivedhadIhavenot

donemyhomework.

haven'tIhave

donemyhomework.Myfatherhasnot

washedthecar.

hasn'tMyfatherhasn't

washedthecar.Ihaven't

donemyhomework.否定句：

主语+have/has+not+done+其他

助动词后+not改为否定句：1.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.2.Shehascleanedtheblackboard.3.Wehavehadourholidaythisyear.4.Theyhavecleanedthewindow.

Ihaven'tfinishedmyhomework.Shehasn'tcleanedtheblackboard.Wehaven'thadourholidaythisyear.Theyhaven'tcleanedthewindow.Haveyoucleanedthebedroom?Yes,Ihave.HasSmilefinishedherhomework?No,shehasn't.Haveyoucleanedthebedroom?HasSmilefinishedherhomework?一般疑问句：

疑问：Have/has+主语+done+其他？

肯回：Yes，主语+have/has.

否回：No，主语+haven't/hasn't.

Changtothepresentperferttense

）1.Shehasn’tcleantheblackboard.2.HehavestudiedEnglishfortwoyears.3.Doeshearrivedattheschool?4.Haveyouhavelunch?5.Ididn’tfinishedmyhomework.cleanedhasHashadhaven'tText1.DoesSamwanttohavelunch?2.WheredidSamgo?

Answerthequestions.

Task1:1.DoesSamwanttohavelunch?

No,hedoesn’t.2.WheredidSamgo?Hestayedathome.

Answer

thequestions.

Findoutthesentencesofthepresentperferttensefromthetext.

Task2:CAROL:Hello,Sam.Comein.

TOM:Hi,Sam.We'rehavinglunch.Doyouwanttohavelunchwithus?

SAM:No,thankyou,Tom.I'vealreadyhadlunch.Ihadlunchathalfpasttwelve.CAROL:Haveacupofcoffeethen.

SAM:I'vejusthadacup,thankyou.Ihadoneaftermylunch.

TOM:Let'sgointothelivingroom,Carol.Wecanhaveourcoffeethere.CAROL:We'regoingtoleavetomorrow.TomandIaregoingtohaveaholiday.

SAM:Aren'tyoulucky!

TOM:Whenareyougoingtohaveaholiday,Sam?

SAM:Idon'tknow.I'vealreadyhadmyholidaythisyear.CAROL:Wheredidyougo?

SAM:Istayedathome!Grammar上次课中，我们学到很多关于“have”的不同意思和用法，而今天课文的句子中有两个“have”,你还能判断吗?haveI’vealreadyhadlunch.I’vejusthadacup,thankyou.I’vealreadyhadmyholidaythisyear.’ve和had的原型都是have，在句中它们都做谓语动词，哪一个是助动词，哪一个是实义动词？

’ve是助动词,had是实义动词Carol:Hello,Sam.Comein.Tom:Hi,Sam.We’rehavinglunch.

Doyouwanttohavelunchwithus?Sam:No,thankyou,Tom.I’vealreadyhadlunch.

Ihadlunchathalfpasttwelve.wanttodosomething想要做某事（后接动词原型）现在完成时

一般过去时Carol:Haveacupofcoffeethen.Sam:I’vejusthadacup,thankyou.Ihadoneaftermylunch.Tom:Let’sgointothelivingroom,Carol.Wecanhaveourcoffeethere.just表示“刚刚”，也是完成时的标志之一。Let’s后面接动词原形。Carol:Excusethemess,Sam.Thisroom’sveryuntidy.We’repackingoursuitcases.

We’regoingtoleavetomorrow.TomandIaregoingtohaveaholiday.un-

是否定前缀，形容词前面加un-之后，该形容词的意思变成原形容词的反义词当动词是leave,go,come,arrive等时，可以用现在进行时表将来。Sam:Aren’tyoulucky!Tom:Whenareyougoingtohaveaholiday?

Sam:Idon’tknow.I’vealreadyhadmyholidaythisCarol:Wheredidyougo?Sam:Istayedathome!

Fillintheblanks.

Task3:CAROL:Hello,Sam.Comein.

TOM:Hi,Sam.We'rehavinglunch.Doyouwantto_________withus?

SAM:No,thankyou,Tom.I've______hadlunch.Ihadlunchathalf_____twelve.CAROL:Have_________coffeethen.