代词公开课省公开课一等奖全国示范课微课金奖课件

代词1/35--What’syourname?--MynameisMary.Nicetomeetyou!--Howareyou?--I’mfine.Thankyou!2341--What’sthis?--It’s

avolleyball.2/35代词分类1.人称代词2.物主代词3.反身代词6.不定代词4.指示代词5.疑问代词本节课内容3/351.人称代词主格、宾格形式和主要使用方法

2.形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词形式、区分及其主要使用方法

3.反身代词形式和主要使用方法4.指示代词普通使用方法.考点直击4/351、

人称代词有几类？2、

人称代词使用方法是：3、

物主代词有几个？怎样区分？Trytoanswer有两类：主格和宾格。

人称代词主格在句中作主语，

人称代词宾格在句中作宾语。有两种：形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。形容词性物主代词后面跟名词；名词性物主代词后面不能跟名词。

5/35人称代词主格代词宾格代词16/351.人称代词(表示“我、你、他、她、它、我们、你们、他们”词叫人称代词）人称分类第一人称第二人称第三人称单数复数单数复数单数复数主格宾格I

we

me

us

you

you

you

you

he

she

ithim

her

itthey

them

使用方法口诀：人称代词分两格，主格宾格来分说；主格定把主语作，宾格作宾不会错。

7/35人称代词（主格、宾格）使用方法：I’mateacher.Heismystudent.WeareallChinese.Myparentslove

me,andIlove

them,too.Englishismyfavoritesubject,andI’mgoodat

it.结论：1.主格代词作_______，放在______（）。2.宾格代词作_______，放在_____________。主语句首动词前宾语动词或介词后8/35注：1.LastSundayeverybodywenttothecinemaexcept____.

A.meandTomB.TomandIC.Tomandme2._______haveneverbeentoBeijing.A.We,youandtheyB.You,theyandweC.You,themandusCA★

几个人称代词并列使用时,单数代词人称次序常为你、他/她、我。复数代词人称代词次序为我们、你们、他们。即we,youandthey(主格);us,youandthem(宾格).1.--Whobrokethewindow?--______.

A.LiMingandIB.IandLiMingC.LiMingandmeB

★

在认可错误时，把（我）

放在其它人称前面表示勇于认可错误。9/35MissLiangteaches_____(we)Englishverywell.Inclass,_____(she)isstrictwith______(we).Afterclass,sheisourgoodfriend.IlikeEnglish,but_____(I)amnotgoodat___(it).SoMissLiangoftenhelps_____(I)withmyEnglish.Wealllike________(she).用所给词适当形式填空趁热打铁ussheusIitmeher__________________10/35物主代词形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词211/35

人称分类第一人称第二人称第三人称单数复数单数复数

单数复数形容词性

名词性2.物主代词（形容词性、名词性）my

ouryour

your

his

her

its

their

mine

ours

yours

yours

his

hers

its

theirs

我我们你你们他她它他/她/它们12/35物主代词（形容词、名词性）使用方法：

My

nameisMary.MissLiangisourEnglishteacher.Thesearetheir

books.Thisismy

pen,andthatisyours.yours=

yourpenCanIuseyour

computer?Mineisbroken.

mine

=my

computer结论：1.形容词性物主代词_____(能/不能)单独使用，

后必须接______。2.名词性物主代词____单独使用。后_____接名词。3.名词性物主代词=______________________。不能能名词形容词性物主代词+名词不用13/351.IfavoritesubjectisChinese.My

2.Istheshirtonthebedyour?yours

3.Ihaveagoodfriend,shenameisLily.her

5.Thetwolittlegirlsarecrying.Theycan’tfindthemmother.their4.ThisredT-shirtisn’tHelen’s.Herisblue.Hers趁热打铁Correctthesentences

14/351.Mypenisbroken.MayIuse______?A.youB.yoursC.yourselfD.your2.---Arethese____coats?---No,theyaren’t.____arehere.your,OursB.your,WeC.you,OursD.you,Our选择填空:随堂练习15/354.Where’syourmother?Ican’tfind____anywhere.A.sheB.herC.heD.him5.Mike’swordsaredifferentfrom____.Wereallycan’tagreewith_____.ours,himB.ours,he’sC.us,himD.us,his16/356.Isaw___playinginthestreetatthattime.

A.themB.theyC.theirD.theirs7Thepenishers.Passitto____,please.

A.herB.sheC.hersD.herself8.We____atthepartylastSunday.

A.enjoyedmyselfB.enjoyedourselves

C.enjoymyselfD.enjoyedthemselves选择填空:随堂练习17/353.反身代词

人称分类

第一人称第二人称

第三人称

单数

复数myself

ourselvesyourself

yourselveshimself

themselvesherself

itself我自己

你自己

他自己她自己它自己我们自己你们自己他/她/它们自己记忆小窍门:反身代词有规律,第三人称宾格加self.其余都要物主加self,复数ves来把f替.18/35依据汉语填空:当堂训练1、Themanfelloffhisbikeandhurt__________(他自己).2、Iteach________(我自己)French.3、We___________(我们自己)didit.4、Lily!Help__________tosomefish.(你自己)himselfmyselfourselvesyourself19/351.TomandAnnstoodinfrontofthemirrorandlookedat___.A.himB.themC.themselves2.Webelieveyouallenjoyed____atKate’sbirthday.A.yourB.yourselfC.yourselves3.Don’tleaveMaryby____.Sheisonlyoneyearold.A.herselfB.herC.hersCCA▲普通情况下，当宾语和主语指同一个人或同一些人时，宾语就用反身代词.

作动词宾语.--Whoteaches____English?--Iteach____.A.you;meB.yourself;myselfC.you;myself

▲

当宾语和主语不一样人时，宾语不用反身代词20/35

过得愉快自学请随便吃…

相信自己独自伤了某人自己陶醉／沉醉于依靠自己照料自己

enjoyoneself

learn----

by/teach

oneself

helponeselftosth.believeinoneself

byoneself

hurtoneselfloseoneselfin…

dependononeselflookafteroneself反身代词常见固定搭配21/35用所给词适当形式填空:趁热打铁1.Themanfelloffhisbikeandhurt_________.(he)2.Iteach________French.(I)3.Shefinishedtheworkby___________.(she)4.Lily!Help__________tosomefish.(you)himselfmyselfherselfyourself5.Mostoftheoldpeoplelivealonenow,sotheyhavetolookafter____________.(they)themselveshurtoneselfteachoneselfbyoneselfhelponeselftolookafteroneself22/354.指示代词

【this（这个）,that（那个）,these（这些）,those（那些）】

单数复数使用方法thisthesethat近指远指thosethis对应词that复数形式those对应词these单数形式复数形式单数形式23/351.

TheweatherofKunmingisbetterthan____ofBeijing.A.itB.thisC.that2.TheradiosmadeinGuangdongareasgoodas_______madeinShanghai.A.it

B.thoseC.thatCB★导析：为防止重复，在比较结构中，可用that,those代替前面提到过名词（单数名词用that，复数名词用those）。1.--Is_____MrGreenspeaking?--Yes,who’s____?--______isMrWang.

A.this,that,ThisB.this,this,ThatC.that,that,ThisC★导析：以上是电话用语。打电话时问询对方是谁用that.Isthat…?你是…吗？Who’sthat(speaking)?你是谁？介绍自己用this.Thisis…我是…。

24/35

主格宾格全部格指人

who

whomwhose指物

whatwhose指人或物

whichwhose5、疑问代词(连接代词

)25/351)_____rulerisyours,thisoneorthatone?(What,Which)2)_______bagisthis?(Who,Whose)3)______isshe?(Who,Whom)4)About____didtheytalkjustnow?(who,whom)5)Didyouunderstand____Isaid?(what,that)WhichWhoseWhowhomwhat选择填空:随堂练习26/356）---_____isthatmanoverthere?---He'sMrGreen.A.WhatB.WhichC.HowD.Who7）----____isyourclassmateJohnlike?----He'sveryouting.A.HowB.WhatC.Who

D.

Which27/35小结:1.人称代词主格、宾格形式和主要使用方法2.形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词形式及其主要使用方法3.反身代词形式和主要使用方法4.指示代词普通使用方法.28/35二、单词拼写:1.Heisagoodfriendof_______(我).2.Mydaughterisastallas_____(她)father.3.Let____(我们)help_____(你)with_______(你)English.4.Theirclassroomisbiggerthan_______(我们).5.Themanfelloffhisbikeandhurt________(他自己).6.Theysayto_____________(自己),“wecan’tdoitby_______________(自己)”.当堂训练mineherusyouyourourshimselfthemselvesourselves29/35高考链接:

()1.YesterdayIsaw____enjoy____inthepark.A.her,hersB.them,themselves

C.she,herself()2.Thisisn’tmyschoolbag.___isinmydesk.

A.MineB.MyC.Me()3.---Excuseme.Isthis____watch?---No,it’snot________.It’sTom’s.

A.your,my

B.yours,mineC.your,mine()4._______areinthesameschool.A.IandherB.SheandIC.Iandyou()5.He’safriendof_________.A.meB.mineC.myselfBACBB30/35()6.Theclockhas___face,___atoyclock.A.its;itsB.it’s;it’sC.its;it’s()7.ThepopulationofChinaismuchlargerthan____ofChina.A.itB.thatC.one()8.---Oh,thereissomeoneintheroom.-----________mustbemyteacher.A.ThereB.SheC.It()9.LetTonydoitby__.Heisnolongerakid.

A.himB.hisC.himself()10.Ifound____importanttoreadEnglishinthemorning.A.itB.thatC.itsCBCCA31/351.With_____help,wefinishedourworkontime.A.theyB.themC.theirD.themselves.(.湖南)2.MyEnglishissopoor,pleasehelp_____toimproveit.A.meB.