2022-2023学年四川省成都市莲桂中学高三英语联考试卷含解析

2022-2023学年四川省成都市莲桂中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.MaybeifI

science,andnotliteraturethen,Iwouldbeabletogiveyoumorehelp.A.studied

B.wouldstudy

C.hadstudied

D.wasstudying参考答案：C考查虚拟语气的用法。句意为“或许当初我要是学了理科而不是文科，现在就能给你更多的帮助。”then表示过去的时间，if引导的从句是对过去事实的虚拟，因此使用过去完成时。选C。2.

thatbadweatherwasontheway,theclimbersdecidedtoputofftheirattemptonMountTaiuntilthecomingweek.

A．Beingtold

B．Tobetold

C．Havingtold

D．Havingbeentold参考答案：D3.Onhearingthenews,thegirlrushedoutwithouthesitation,______theluggage______onthefloor,and______inthedark.A.left;lied;disappeared

B.leaving;lying;disappearedC.leaving;lie;disappeared

D.left;lay;disappear参考答案：D4.Whatakindteacher.Butforhishelp,I__________mystudy.A.wouldn’tfinish B.wouldn’thavefinishedC.shouldn’thavefinished D.mustn’thavefinished参考答案：B5.Thenaughtyboyswouldplay______trickon______neighbourswhodidn’tgivethemanysweetsonHalloween.

A.a;不填

B.a:the

C.the;不填

D.不填;the参考答案：B略6.NewZealandlawrequiresthateverynewbuilding

“reasonableandadequate”accessforpeoplewithdisabilities.

A．canprovide

B．wouldprovide

C．provide

D．provides参考答案：C7.—Doyouknowwhytheteacheraskedforme?—Hewantedyouto______yourabsencelastnight.A.callfor

B.accountforC.sendfor

D.reachfor参考答案：B8.Althoughwehaven’tgottheaccuratestatistics,itisestimatedthat_____300factoriesinthisprovincecloseddownduringtheeconomiccrisis.

A.partly B.briefly C.approximately D.ly

参考答案：C9.LifeofPiisaboutanIndianboywhofindshimselfdriftingin________PacificOceanwith_______Bengaltigerafter________shipwreck.

A.the,a,a

B./,a,the

C.the,a,the D./,the,a参考答案：A10.Accordingtothenewtrafficregulations，thepunishmentofrunningayellowlightis____torunningaredone．A.opposite

B.equal

C.particular

D.open参考答案：B11.Thesingerconfirmedherclaimshehadmadetothemedia______shesaidthat,shehadlegalresponsibilityfor______shehaddone.A.that;whatever

B.thatwhat;whateverC.where;what

D.thatwhen;what参考答案：D【分析】考查名词从句的引导词。句意：这位歌手向媒体证实，当她这样说时，她对自己的所作的一切负完全的法律责任。【详解】Whatever为代词，相当于“anythingoreverythingthat…”。一般可译为“任何的事物”、“每一……的事物”“凡是….，无论什么都”，what为疑问词，意为“所做什么，所说的…,所谓的”分析句子可知，本句中的主句的主语是thesinger,谓语动词是confirmed，宾语是herclaim而shehadmadetothemedia是宾语的定语从句。claim与后面的从句是同位语关系，所以主语从句和同位语从句要有一个连词。而同位语从句中又是主从复合句，所以第一个空必须有两个连词（一个为claim与同位语之间的连词，一个为同位语从句中连接主从复合句的连词），分析可知，A和C是错误的。从句shesaidthat是一个结构完整的句子，所以不能用what,故B错误。表语从句中的主语从句的主语是she，介词for后面的宾语从句中的haddone缺少宾语，在名词从句中缺少宾语，指物，要用what。分析选项可知D项符合题意。12.Theperformancehadbeenintendedtopleasetheaudienceanddrawtheirattention,only____________withacoldsilence,however.A.togreet

B.greeting

C.tobegreeted

D.beinggreeted参考答案：C略13.Ibelievethebeautyofnaturetherewillmakeanexcellent_____uponthetourists.A.guide

B.adjustment

C.impression

D.attraction参考答案：C14.Hesuggestedtheproblemworthpayingattention______atthemeeting. A.tobediscussed

B.tobeingdiscussed

C.todiscuss

D.todiscussing参考答案：A15.TheeducationsysteminChinaisverydifferentfrom_____intheUSA．（）A．one B．it C．those D．that参考答案：D．中国的教育体制与每个的不同．本题考查代词辨析．it指代上文提到的单数名词或不可数名词本身；one泛指上文所提到的可数名词这一类中的一个，相当于"a+单数名词"；that指代上文出现的同类事物，是特指，相当于"the+单数名词"或"the+不可数名词"；those指代上文出现的同类事物复数名词，相当于the+复数名词；本题用代词指代的是"theeducation"，education为抽象不可数名词，故选D．对于代词的选择，首先理解各代词的基本用法，其次结合语境判断代替什么，最后在语境中综合判断；此外积累常见代词的固定句式．16.Wemustmakesurethatpublicfacilitiesinthenewly-builtbuildings，liketherestroomandthelift，are________todisabledvisitors.A．impressive

B．independent

C．remarkable

D．accessible参考答案：D17.I’mwritingtoapologizeformyabsencefromlastweek’smeeting.Iwasunexpectedly________atwork.A.pickedup

B.givenup

C.heldup

D.madeup参考答案：C二、新的题型18.25peoplewerekilledand50injuredonWednesdayinatrainaccidentinCairo,whichsurprisedlocalpeople.AccordingtotheBBC,PrimeMinisterMostafaMadboulivisitedthesceneandhesaid___8___causewasnotyetknown,butEgypt'spolicewereconductinganinvestigation(进行调查)___9___(find)thereasonoftheaccident.Egypthadoneofthe___10___(old)andlargestrailnetworks,andcrashesandotheraccidentswerecommon.参考答案：8.the

9.tofind

10.oldest这是一篇记叙文。文章叙述了周三发生在开罗的火车事故的相关情况。【8题详解】考查冠词。___1___cause是主语，且该处特指周三开罗火车事故的原因，表特指，应用冠词the。【9题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：埃及警方正在进行一项调查，以查明事故原因。“___2___(find)thereasonoftheaccident”是目的状语，表目的，应用动词不定式，故填tofind。【10题详解】考查形容词最高级。该空修饰railnetworks，和largest并列，形式应该一致，故填old的最高级oldest。三、阅读理解19.Theweatheroutsidemightbefreezingathome,butthatdoesn’tmeanyouhavetospendthewintershivering.Instead,grabyourbathingsuitandsunscreenandheadtothesesunnyspotsthatofferthebestwarm-weathergetawaysforeveryinterest.Thebestcitybeaches:SanJuan,PuertoRicoBeingabletorelaxonawarmsandybeachinthemiddleofthewinterisobviouslyadreamgetaway,butnoteveryonewantstheirsandandsurftobehiddeninaremotecomerofanisland.Instead,headtothesizzling（炎热的）citynightlifeofSanJuan,wherethestreetsofchicCondadobackrightintothepalmtreesandlappingwavesoftheAtlanticbeaches.Topchefs,stylishhotels,bars，clubs,andshopsarealljuststepsawayfromthetropicalbeaches.AndsincePuertoRicoisaUnitedStatesCommonwealth,it’soneoftheeasiestislandsintheCaribbeantovisitsinceyouwon’tneedapassport,havetochangemoney,orevenworryaboutyourcellphoneworking.PuertoRicoisalsooneofthebesttropicalvacationsyoucantakewithoutleavingtheUnitedStates.Thebestswimmingholes:RivieraMaya,MexicoWhat’sbetterthandivingintothesaltysea?Submerginginthecrystalclearandsalt-freewatersofthenaturallyoccurringlimestonecenotesoftheRivieraMayaandYucatanPeninsula.Spendasunnydayexploringthesenaturalcavepoolsfilledcoolfilteredwaterthatspringsfromthegroundbelowandthelushpalmforeststhatsurroundthem.ThenheadbacktotheperfectlylocatedFairmontMayakobaforcomfortableroomsandmodemMexicancuisine.Thebestgirlfriendgetaways:NewOrleansNewOrleansvibrantnightlifeandlive-musicscenesmakethe“BigEasy”agreatgirl’stripwintergetaway(checkouttheGirl’sTripmovieifyoudon’tbelieveus).Andevenifyourcrewisn’tonetoseekouttheboozyBourbonStreetcrawl,there’splentyofamazingfoodtobediscoveredintheFrenchQuarter,plentyofshoppingandstrollingintheGardenDistrict,andwarmweathercruisesalongthebayou,too.Checkouttheseothergreatweekendgetawaysforgirlstrips.Thebestaquaticmoviestar-spotting:Clearwater,FloridaIfyouwanttomeetarealmoviestarwhilealsosoakingupthesun,headtotheGulfshoresofClearwater,Florida.HereyoucanmeetthestarsofDolphinTaleandDolphinTale2,WinterandHope,whoareinresidencefull-timeattheClearwaterMarineAquarium.Theamazingdolphinswillprobablymakeyouwanttohitthewavesyourself,whichwon’tbeaproblemsincethebeautifulwhitesandbeacheshereboast361daysofsunshineperyear.Next,don’tmissthesedestinationsthatareevenbetterinthewinter.1.WhatisNOTthereasonwhyPuertoRicoisoneoftheeasiestislandsforavisit?A.Youdon’tneedapassport

B.Youdon’ttakealongtripthereC.Youdon’thavetochangemoney

D.Youdon’tworryaboutyourcellphoneworking2.WhatcangirlsdoiftheytraveltoNewOrleans?A.Diveintheswimmingholes

B.MeettheamazingdolphinsC.Enjoylive-musicscenes

D.