山东省德州市临邑实验中学2022-2023学年高三英语联考试题含解析

山东省德州市临邑实验中学2022-2023学年高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Thefinalexamisabattle_______everybodywantstoshowoffhisorhertalent.A.that

B.what

C.where

D.when参考答案：C略2.Hewantedtoknow

madeherchangehermindatthelastminute.A．whatwasitthat

B．thatitwaswhatC．whatitwasthat

D．thatwhatitwas参考答案：C【详解】考查宾语从句中的强调句。句意：他想知道是什么使她在最后一刻改变了主意。动词know后面是what引导的宾语从句，且作从句的主语，从句中是一个强调句型，强调宾语从句的主语what，故选C。

3.Herhealth____________underthepressureofworkandshehadtostayinhospitalforamonth．A．pickedup

B．brokedown

C．gavein

D．showedoff参考答案：B4.—Isthatthecountryclinicyouoftenreferto?

—Right,justtheone_____________youknowmyfatherusedtoworkfor10years.

A.that

B.which

C.where

D.as参考答案：C5.—Wouldyoumindgivingyouradviceonhowtoimproveourbusinessmanagement?—Ifyoumake____mostofthemodernequipment,therewillbe____riseinproduction．A．不填;不填

B．the;a

C．不填;a

D．the;不填参考答案：B6.---Whendidyoulastseeyourfirstteacher?

---On_____FridaylastJune,at_____celebrationofher40thyearofteaching.

A./;a

B.a;a

C.a;the

D./;the参考答案：C略7.

CTisreally

usefulinvention,withwhichdoctorscanfindoutwhat'swrongwithapatientmoreeasily.A.A;a

B.The;an

C.The;a

D.A;the参考答案：C【命题立意】考查冠词的用法。句意：CT是一种有用的发明，医生可以依靠它很容易地找到病人哪里出毛病了。指科技发明一般用定冠词the；一种有用的发明，应用不定冠词，useful以辅音音素/j/开头，故用a。故选C。8.

Herperformancewasperfectand,

thefactthattherewereother20participants,thefirstprizestillbelongedtoher.

A．however B．while

C．despite

D．though参考答案：C9.Hedevotedeverysparemomentto

English,whilehiswife

tomusic.A．study;devoted B．studying;wasdevotedC．study;wasdevoted D．studying;devoted参考答案：B10.China’ssoftpowergrows________theincreasingappreciationandunderstandingofChinaglobally.A.inlinewith

B.inhonorofC.inreplyto

D.inreturnfor参考答案：A【详解】考查介词短语词义辨析。句意：中国软实力在增长，这与世界对中国日益增长的认识和了解是一致的。inlinewith和……一致；inhonorof向…致敬；inreplyto作为答复……；inreturnfor作为报答。China’ssoftpowergrows与theincreasingappreciationandunderstandingofChinaglobally之间是一致的，用inlinewith来连接。故选A。11.Shegotstuckinatrafficjamontheway,orshe

dinnerwithusnow．A．willbehaving

B．washaving

C．ishaving

D．wouldbehaving参考答案：D12._____theScottish，WelshandIrishassociationsareopposedtoisaBritishteamtakingpartinthe2012OlympicsinLondon.A.That

B.As

C.What

D.Whether参考答案：C13.InEasternsociety,thepart______Templeplaysinpeople’slifeisveryimportant．

A．that

B．where

C．how

D．when

参考答案：A14.______

childrenshouldbetaughttodealwithmoneyintelligentlyhasbeenwidelyacceptedamongparents.

.A.Whether

B.That

C.What

D.As参考答案：B略15.Theytalkedaboutthepersonsandthings______theyrememberedatschool.A.which

B.who

C.that

D.whom参考答案：C16.Weappreciateverymuchthatyouhavecometovisitourcity________thelongandtiringjourney.

A.inhonorof

B.insearchof

C.inviewof

D.inspiteof参考答案：D17.He_____withEnglishgrammareverynightoverthelastthreemonths.A.struggles

B.struggledC.hasbeenstruggling

D.hadbeenstruggling参考答案：C考查动词时态。句意：在过去的三个月里他每天晚上都在努力学英语语法。根据overthelastthreemonths可知强调在过去时间段，一直从事某件事，优先选择现在完成进行时，即C项正确。二、新的题型18.Lastyear,mybrotherandIwenttoMiamiforavacation.Someofmyfriendswhohadbeentherebeforesaid_61_____wasawonderfulholidaydestination.Beforewewent,wehadplannedformonths.Whenthedaycame,wewereready.Afterourplanelanded,wewenttothehotel.Wehadmadeour__62____(reserve)sixmonthsearlier,butthemanatthefrontdesksaidtherehadbeenamistake.We

__63___（tell）thatourroomshadn’tbeenreservedforthatweek,___64__fortheweekafter.Ididn’tunderstand__65__thiswouldhappenandmycreditcardhadalreadybeencharged____66__thebooking.What’sworse,thehotelhadbeenfullybooked.Whenwewerewonderingwhattodo,themanagercameout.Shewas__67___（surprise）helpful.She__68___(apology)forthemistakeandgaveusaspareVIProomonthetopfloor.Wehadneverstayedinsuchanamazingroom,andweweren’tchargedextra.Thenextday,mybrotherandIwenttothebeach__69__wewatchedsomepeopleplayvolleyball.Wegotalittle___70__（sunburn），butthedayhadbeensorelaxingthatwedidn’tmind.参考答案：61.it62.reservation63.weretold64.but65.why66.for67.surprisingly68.apologized

69.where70.sunburned/sunburnt67.surprisingly考查副词因本句已有作表语的形容词helpful，所以应当用副词来修饰形容词helpful，指“令人惊讶地，意外的”，故填surprisingly68.apologized

时态。根据文章的时态可知此处应用过去式。69.where定语从句先行词是地点thebeach且在定语从句中作状语，故填where(=onwhich=andonthebeach=andthere)。70.sunburned/sunburnt考查词性转换。在表示“变化”的got后作表语，要用形容词；sunburn是名词，其形容词形式是burnt或burned。【知识归纳】一组并列词组neither---nor---，既不---也不---；either---or---，或者---，或者---；notonly---butalso---，不但---，而且---；not---but---，不是---而是---。三、阅读理解19.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Effectivepresentation(陈述)skillsallowyoutobeconnectedwiththeaudience．Business，socialandcommunityleadersusetheskillstomotivate，educateandinspire．36Knowinghowtomakeaneffectivepresentationcansaveyouhoursofdiscomfortandnervousness．Itcanalsoidentifyyouasanexperiencedspeaken37Forexample，youcouldstartwith“Hello，mynameisJanetDoe．I'manexecutivedirectoratCompanyABC．I'mexcitedtoshareinformationonthelatestXYZtechnologywithyouthismorning．”Speakclearlythroughoutyourpresentation．38

Ifyouarespeakingtoalargeaudience，asktheevent’sorganizertogiveyouamicrophone．Standinthecenteroftheroomandmakeeyecontactwiththeaudiencewithoutstaringatanyone．Handgestureshelptoreinforcestatementsthatyoushare．Decidewhetheryouraudiencewillbeinvolvedinyourpresentation．39

Ifyouprefertoleaveroomforquestionsandanswersattheendofyourpresentation，informyouraudienceofthisatthestartofyourpresentation．Allowingtheaudiencetoaskyoudirectquestionscanarousetheirinte