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湖南省衡阳市县山水中学2022年高三英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.I’mgoingtodoallIcan________thebadimpressionyouhave.
A.toremove
B.remove
C.toleave
D.leave参考答案:A2.Heisoneofthemostexcellentstudentsinourclass,andhealways_____himselfinhisstudies.A.buried
B.buries
C.covers
D.leaves参考答案:B3.Whenasked_____theyneededmost,thekidssaidtheywantedtofeelimportantandloved.
A.what
B.why
C.whom
D.which
参考答案:A.解析:本题考查的是疑问代词在间接引语中的使用。what代指后面的"feelimportantandloved."why,问的是原因,whom是问人,which虽然也可以表示一件事情,如果这道题改为:“Whenask____theyneededmost,feelingimportantorbeingloved?就可以选D.但是后面没有给出选项,所以也不能选D.4.----Youkeeponcoughing.What’sthematter?----Oh,I’vegotacold.Nothingserious,
______?A.yet
B.though
C.indeed
D.anyway参考答案:B5.Theyoungladyprefersdressingupforapartyto_____byothers.A.benoticed
B.beingnoticed
C.havingbeennoticed
D.havebeennoticed参考答案:A6.Themovetoprotectanimals
inpopularityacrossChinainrecentyears.
A.havegrown B.hasgrown C.hadgrown D.grew参考答案:B7.____youaskmanydifferentquestionswillyouacquirealltheinformationyouneedtoknow.A.Ifonly
B.Asfaras
C.Solongas
D.Onlyif参考答案:D8.Thismeans______theBiblewastranslatedintoEnglishcenturiesago,manyHebrewandGreekidiomshavebecomepartoftheEnglishlanguage.A.whatif B.thatsince C.thatwhen D.whatwhile参考答案:B9.Itissolate,sothereis_______tobenooneintheclassroom.
A.likely
B.probably
C.like
D.probable参考答案:A略10.—_____,youngman!Letmeseeyourticket.—Sorry.Hereitis.A.Notsofast
B.Don’tworry
C.Hello
D.Bequick参考答案:A11._______tochangeherschedulebecausetheplanearrivedlate,thefamousactresscancelledtheappointmentwiththelocalpress. A.Forcing
B.Forced C.Toforce D.Beingforced参考答案:B12.-Iknockedovermycoffeecup.Itwentrightover__________keyboard.-Youshouldn’tputdrinksnear_________computer.
A.the;不填
B.the;a
C.a;不填
D.a;a参考答案:解析:B.该题通过语境考查冠词的用法。句意:我把咖啡杯打翻了,刚好洒在键盘上(说话双方已知的)。你不应该把饮料放在电脑旁边(表责备,此处泛指一台电脑)13.Anewtaxlaw,______theuseofelectriccarstoreducepollutionandoildependence,isunderconsideration.A.havingencouraged
B.toencourage
C.encouraged
D.encouraging参考答案:B14.
Theworkersaregoingthroughwiththeirrailwayproject,_______theexpenseshaverisen.A.aslongas
B.asthough
C.nowthat
D.eventhough参考答案:D15.Menaremoresuitedtooccupationalenvironments________requiredecisiveactionwhilewomenarebetteratjobs________aconsideredapproachismostimportant.A.which;that
B./;when
C.which;when
D.that;where参考答案:D16.Studentsarerequiredtogooutincouples,especiallyintheevenings,withfriends______theygetintotrouble.
A.evenif
B.ifonly
C.incase
D.when参考答案:C17.Thegirlwastooshockedtogivea(n)
ofwhathadhappenedwhentheattacktookplace.A.account
B.assessment
C.survey
D.summary参考答案:A二、新的题型18.Chinesedoubleamputee(截肢)climberXiaBoyureceivedthemostvotes___41___(global)tobecomethe2019LaureusSportingMomentoftheYearwinneronMonday.Xiacameoutfromaninitiallistof10nomineesbeforethreefinalistsweremade___42___(know)tothepublicearlierthismonth.Xiahadlostbothhislegsin1975duringhisfirstattempttoreach___43___world’shighestpeakofQomolangmaduetofrostbite.Hechallengedthesummitin2014,2015and2016___44___well,buthisdreams___45___(break)owingtoavalanche,earthquakeandbadweatherrespectively.Xiafinallymade___46___inhisfifthattemptonMay14,2018,becomingthefirstChinesedoubleamputeeclimber___47___(reach)thesummitofQomolangma.“ClimbingtothesummitofQomolangmaisalwaysadreamandgoalforme.I___48___(fight)foritoverthepastdecades.Despitebadknocksseveraltimes,Inevergaveup.Ithinkthedeterminationmademylifesocolor1fuland___49___(meaning),”XiatoldChinesemedia.Xiaaddedthathisnextgoalwillbe“7+2”,namelythehighestsummitsofseven___50___(continent),plustheSouthPoleandNorthpole.参考答案:41.globally
42.known
43.the
44.as
45.werebroken
46.it
47.toreach/tohavereached
48.havefought
49.meaningful
50.continents本文是一篇人物介绍。文章主要介绍了夏伯渝成为首位登顶珠穆朗玛峰的中国双腿截肢登山者。【41题详解】考查副词。修饰动词,用副词形式。句意:中国双腿截肢登山者夏伯渝在全球范围内获得了多数选票。故填globally。【42题详解】考查非谓语动词。bemadeknownto为人所知,know在句中作宾语补足语,与宾语之间为被动关系,故用过去分词。句意:夏从最初的10名候选人名单中脱颖而出,本月早些时候有三名候选人进入决赛。故填known。【43题详解】考查冠词。修饰形容词最高级highest,前用定冠词the。句意:1975年,由于冻伤,夏第一次尝试攀登珠穆朗玛峰时失去了双腿。故填the。【44题详解】考查短语。短语aswell也,以及。句意:他在2014年、2015年和2016年也挑战过珠峰。故填as。【45题详解】考查语态。句中主语hisdreams与break之间为被动关系,故用被动语态。句意:但由于雪崩、地震和恶劣天气,他的梦想破灭了。故填werebroken。【46题详解】考查短语。短语makeit成功;达到预定目标。句意:2018年5月14日,他第五次尝试攀登珠峰,成为中国第一位双截肢登山者。故填it。【47题详解】考查非谓语动词。当修饰的名词前有序数词修饰,常常用不定式作定语。且事情已经完成,故可用不定式的完成式。句意:成为首位登顶珠峰的中国双腿截肢登山者。故填toreach/tohavereached。【48题详解】考查时态。根据句中时间状语overthepastdecades可知,用现在完成时。句意:在过去的几十年里,我一直在为之奋斗。故填havefought。【49题详解】考查形容词。make+名词
/代词+形容词。句意:我认为这种决心让我的生活如此丰富多彩。故填meaningful。【50题详解】考查名词数。名词continent为可数名词,根据seven修饰可知用复数形式。句意:夏补充说,他的下一个目标是“7+2”,即七大洲的最高峰,加上南极和北极。故填continents。三、阅读理解19.FifteenyearsafterTitanicsmashedboxofficerecordsandswepttheAcademyAwardswith11wins,directorJamesCameron'sfavoritestarringLeonardoDiCaprioandKateWinsletisheadingbacktotheaters—thistimein3D.Cameron,whousedtocriticizeotherfilmmakersfortheirnaiveattemptstoconvert2Dfilmsto3D,spent60weeksand$18milliontryingtogettheprocessrightforWednesday'sreleaseofTitanic3D,scheduledtocoincidewiththe100thanniversaryofthereal-lifedisaster.Theburningquestion:Howmanypeoplehaveyettoseeamoviethattookin$1.8billionduringitsfirsttheatricalrunandhasbecomeonallcablemoviechannels?Andforeveryoneelse,isthenewlookworththeticketprice?Itisspectacular:The3Dconversion,designedwithobviouscareandagreatdealofconsiderationbyCameron,makes"agreatfilmevengreater,"saysLouLumenickatTheNewYorkPost.Thehugeshiplooksallthemoreimpressive,theshockingdisasterscenesallthemore"jaw-dropping,"andthesceneinwhichJackrescuesKatefromasuicideattemptbecomesmore"terrifyingandromantic"in3D.Theconversion"morethanjustifiesanotherbig-screenvoyage."
Itisneedless:Titanic3Dservesastheposterfilmfor"howunnecessarysuchtechnologicalmethodsarewhenyouhaveaperfectlygoodoriginalinthefirstplace,"saysAnnHornadayatTheWashingtonPost."The3Dconversiondoesn'tlookbad,buttheaddedvisualdepthfailstoraisethefilm's"humanismandspectacle."Occasionally,the3D"createsdistancewherethereshouldberomanticintimacy,"ordistractaudiences’attentionbygivingbackgroundextrasavisualweightequaltothescene'smainplayers.
The3Dreleaseonlyservestoremindusthatthisthrilling,complicatedfilm"hashadtherightdimensionsallalong."Itchangesthefutureof3D:Filmsconvertedfrom2Dto3D,withthepromisethatvividlifelikeeffectswilldrawaudiencesintoascenetheway"flat"imagescan't,havegenerallydisappointed,saysPeterHowellatTheTorontoStar.Titanic3D,however,"showshowtheambitioncanberealizedifthewillandskillarethere."Everysceneissharperandbrighter.Someshotsare"nowsothrillingastoalmostleadtodizziness."Finally,we'reseeingtheartisticvalueofa3Dconversion,whichshouldinspiremorefilmmakerstofollowinCameron'sfootsteps.
67.Accordingtothepassage,whatcanbeexpectedfromthereleaseofTitanic3D?11.Thedateofthefirstshowisfixe
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