上海市理工附中2024届高三下学期联合考试英语试题含解析_第1页
上海市理工附中2024届高三下学期联合考试英语试题含解析_第2页
上海市理工附中2024届高三下学期联合考试英语试题含解析_第3页
上海市理工附中2024届高三下学期联合考试英语试题含解析_第4页
上海市理工附中2024届高三下学期联合考试英语试题含解析_第5页
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上海市理工附中2024届高三下学期联合考试英语试题注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.-DidTomgobacklatelastnight?—No.Itwasjustnineo'clockhearrivedhome.A.whenB.afterC.untilD.that2.Theweatherturnedouttobefine.I_____________thetroubletocarrytheumbrellawithme.A.shouldhavetaken B.musthavetakenC.couldn'thavetaken D.needn'thavetaken3.Takingonlinereadingintoconsideration,wecanchallengetheassumption____readingforpleasurecontinuestodecrease.A.whether B.that C.where D.when4.—Comeon,pleasegivemesomeideasabouttheproject.—Sorry.Withsomuchwork_______mymind,Ialmostbreakdown.A.filledB.fillingC.tofillD.beingfilled5.Thissemesterourschooloffersmanyoptionalcoursesforthestudents,_______appealstomanystudents.A.eachofwhich B.allofwhomC.eachofwhom D.allofwhich6.It’shardforelderlypeopletosee______convenienceasmartphonecanbringtous.A.whatB.whichC.whoseD.how7.Scientistshavemanytheoriesabouthowtheuniverseintobeing.A.came B.wascoming C.hadcome D.wouldcome8.--Sorryforhavingkeptyouwaiting.Butforthetrafficjam,I________________20minutesearlier—Nevermind,Ihaven'tbeenwaitingthatlong.A.arrived B.wouldhavearrivedC.wouldarrive D.hadarrived9.I______tellyouwithcertaintythathewon’tbeabletofinishitbeforethedeadline.A.willB.mustC.canD.may10.Thenewsupermarkethasannouncedthatthefirsttopurchasegoodsontheopeningday________getabigprize.A.must B.shallC.would D.could11.Byservingothers,apersonfocusesonsomeoneotherthanhimselforherself,________canbeveryeye-openingandrewarding.A.who B.whichC.what D.that12.Theworld’sattention________China’sBeltandRoadInitiative,asithasgreatinfluenceontheworld’seconomy.A.istofixon B.wasfixedonC.hasfixedon D.isbeingfixedon13.Thebestmethodto_____thegoalofhelpingthepatientswithAIDSistouniteasmanysympatheticpeopleaspossible.A.complete B.command C.accomplish D.accompany14.Itwasreportedthatasmanyas50%ofpatientsdonottakemedicine______directed,______hasdrawndoctor’sattention.A.when;it B.as;what C.as;which D.that;and15..Sheisfedupwithsharingahousewithothers;,sheislookingforherownflat.A.moreover B.otherwise C.however D.therefore16.Manyyoungpeoplejustcan’tlivewithouttheInternet,theydependonforwhateverinformationtheyneed.A.which B.when C.where D.what17."Theydidn’ttakemeasuresintime,otherwisetheexplosions____."someexpertssaid.A.wouldn’thappen B.didn’thappenC.wouldn’thavehappened D.mustn’thavehappened18.Allenfollowedhiscustomeracrosstheyardandstoodonthestepofthehouse,twoshoppingbags.A.lifted B.havinglifted C.tolift D.lifting19.Theconditionsinthelocalschoolwerefairly_____,noelectricityandnobasicteachingfacilitiesavailable.A.unique B.typicalC.Primitive D.Stable20.Somepre-schoolchildrengotoadaycarecenter,__________theylearnsimplegamesandsongs.A.then B.there C.while D.where第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21.(6分)Squattingdownonmydisorganizedclosetfloor,Ilookedeagerlythroughmyalbumsforthepictureofmygrandma’sChristmaslights.IsearchedsolongandsoeagerlythatIlostallfeelinginthelegs.Ignoringthepain,Iwentonwithmysearch,becausefindingthepicturewasworthit.Mybelovedgrandmaonmydad’sside,whopassedawayalmostfouryearsago,woulddecoratetheChristmastreeslikeitwasherjob.Eachyearshewoulddecorateanornate,12-foot-tall,shiningtreeinherlivingroom,andmostyearsshewouldhaveanadditionalpinktree,palmtree,colored-lighttree,white-lighttree,bedroomtree,etc.Theideasvariedyearafteryear,butthethemewasalwaysthesame:LetThereBeLight.Fortheoutsideofthehouse,mygrandmahiredpeopletocomeandstringthousandsoflightsthroughthetreesinheryard.Itwasn’teasy,anditwasn’tcheap,butitwasalaboroflove.Peopleinthesmalltowncameandparkedtheirkid-packedcarsonthestreet,gazingatthethousandsuponthousandsofshininglightsyearafteryear.Theybroughtusmagic,whichwasgrandma’slegacy.ThatisthefamilyactIamsupposedtofollowfortherestofmylife.It’swhatI’mdyingtorecreateandpassontomyownkids.Ifeelsomuchpressurebecausenooneiscapableofdoingit—andofdoingitcorrectly—butme.So,it’smeandonlyme,eachyearunfasteningcountlessstringsoflights,windingthemrounda10-foot,pricklytree,andsendingthelightstothehighestbranches.ThoughI’monlyeverjustscratchingthesurfaceofgrandma’smagic,Iuncoveralittlemoreeachyear.Istillhaven’tfoundthatpictureofmygrandma’sChristmaslights,butIknowitexists,andIwillfindit,evenifitmeanslosingallfeelinginmylegs.1、Whydidtheauthorsufferfrompain?A.Becauseshewasmissingherbelovedgrandma.B.Becauseshehadtroublefindinggrandma’slights.C.Becauseshekeptanuncomfortablegestureforlong.D.Becauseshebrokeherlegswhilesearchingforsomething.2、WhatdoesParagraph2mainlytalkabout?A.Grandma’sChristmastrees.B.TheatmosphereofChristmas.C.ThebeautyofChristmastrees.D.Christmasmemoriesinchildhood.3、Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesgrandma’syardonChristmas?A.Colourfulandmessy.B.Interestinganddizzy.C.Noisyandcrowded.D.Shinyandattractive.4、What’stheauthorsattitudetowardshergrandma’swaytospendChristmas?A.Itisthebestwaypeoplelike.B.Itisherdutytopassiton.C.Itneedstobeimproved.D.Itistoocostlytodoit.22.(8分)Peoplewhohaveredhairandpeoplewhoarelosingtheirhaircouldfinallygettheirownemoji(表情符号).TheEmojipediawebsitehasshownnewemojisfollowingdemandsthattheyshouldbemorediverse.Ifitsideasareapproved,thenewemojiscouldbeaddedin2018,alongsidenewcharactersthathavegrey,curlyorAfrohair.“Newstylesfocusonappearancesthataren’tcurrentlysupportedintheinformalskintoneandhaircolorpairings(组合)usedonmanycellphones,”showedonepageonthewebsite.ThepagegaveJessicaChastainandEdSheeranasexamplesofpeoplewithredhair.SineadO’ConnorandSamuelLKacksonweregivenasexamplesofpeoplewithnohairorashavenhead.Theemojiscouldbereleasedin2018ifchosenbytheUnicodeConsortiumwhichmetinJanuary,2017followinganumberofcomplaintsaboutlackofdiversity.“Non-naturallyoccurringfeatures,suchasbluehairandtattoos,arenotincludedinthisproject,”thewebsiteadded.Attheendof2016,ApplepublisheditsiOS10.2softwareupdatewhichincluded72newemojissuchasfirefighters,astronauts,rockstarsandsoon.Butpeoplewhohaveredhairwerenotablyabsent,causingaglobalprotest.AwebsiteinScotlanddemandinggingeremojisgot20,000signatures.Themainissueisthatthereisoneorganization,knownasUnicodeConsortium,whocontrolsemojisoniPhone.InMarch,anewlistofemojiswaspublishedbyEmojipediawhichmightbereleasedlaterthisyear.However,theemojisneedtobeapprovedbytheUnicodeTechnicalCommitteebeforepeoplecanusethem.In2015,gingeremojiswerepublishedontheGooglePlayStoreforAndroid.Butupuntilnow,theUnicodeConsortiumhasnotbeenwillingtogiveintogingercampaigners.1、Whichofthefollowingemojiscouldbeincludedin2018?A.Characterswithblackhair.B.Characterswithwhiteskin.C.Characterswithshavenheads.D.Characterswithsmilingfaces.2、TattoosarerejectedbytheUnicodeConsortiumbecause________.A.thereisnodemandforthemB.peopledislikesuchemojisC.theyareoutoffashionD.theyarenotnaturalidentity3、WhatistheUnicodeConsortium’sattitudetogingeremojis?A.Favorable.B.Ambiguous.C.Disapproving.D.Uncaring.4、Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.NewEmojistoBEAddedin2018B.ComplaintsaboutthePresentEmojisC.DemandsforNewandInformalEmojisD.GlobalProtestsagainsttheLackofDiversity23.(8分)NewJerseyBotanicalGardenMembershipIt’seasytojoinNewJerseyBotanicalGarden(NJBG)Membershiporrenewyourmembershiponline,byphoneorbymail.Andit’ssoimportanttotheBotanicalGarden!YourmembershipdollarshelptoimprovetheGarden,andprovideeducationalandrecreational(娱乐的)activitiesforthegeneralpublic.Thankyouforyoursupport!Tojoinorrenew,pleaseclickontheappropriatesectionandmembershipcategorybelowforsafeandconvenientonlinepaymentprocessingbyPayPal.Ifyouprefertojoinbyphoneormail,calltheNJBGofficeat(973)962-9534ordownloadandsendinourmembershipbrochure(AdobeAcrobatPDFfile).★JoinNJBGTodayMembershipCategoryIndividualDual(两人共用)StudentAnnualDues$35$60$25Special:Save$5withBiennialDues(两年会费)$60$100$40★RenewYourMembershipMembershipCategoryIndividualDualStudentAnnualDues$30$50$25Special:Save$5withBiennialDues$50$80$40TheBotanicalGardenstartedlifeasSkylands,alargeareainthegrandmanner.Itisfamousfora44-roomTudorRevivalgranite(公馆)designedbyJohnRussellPope.Skylandshas96acresofformalandnaturalizedgardensandissurroundedbyover1,000acresofmeadows(草坪)andwoodlands.PurchasedbytheStatein1996andofficiallynamedastheNewJerseyStateBotanicalGardenin1984,thegardenscontainapproximately5,000speciesandvarietiesoftreesandflowers.Foryou,theNJBGisanexcitingandbeautifulplacetovisitwhereyoumayenjoyeachseason’sbest.Membersenjoyspecialevents,festivals,lectures,andrewardingeducationalopportunitiesforbothcityandcountrygardeners.YourNJBGmembershipoffersyoudiscountsatparticipatingnurseries,gardencentersandotherfinebusinesses.SimplypresentyourNJBGmembershipcardwhenbeginningyourpurchase:•GoffleBrookFarmandGardenCenter,(201)652-754010%offyourpurchase•MetropolitanPlantExchange,(973)683-761312%offyourpurchase•Rohsler’sAllendaleNursery&Florist,(201)327-315615%offyourpurchase1、TheNJBGmembershipdollarscanbeusedto.A.offerfurthereducation B.updateonlinepaymentC.providebetterservice D.protecttheenvironment2、TojointheNJBGmembership,youcancallitsofficeat.A.(201)327-3156 B.(201)652-7540C.(973)962-9534 D.(973)638-76133、Torenewtheone-yearmembershipforyourparents,youneedtopay.A.$50 B.$60C.$80 D.$10024.(8分)ResortsofeverykindhavesprunguptocatertotheEnglishman^needtospendapartoftheyear,howeverbriefly,bytheseaside.NotowninBritainismorethaneightymilesfromtheseaandthereareseasideresortsallroundthecoast.OnasummerSundaymostoftheroadsthatleadtotheseaaxecongestedwithcarsfullofpeopleeagertogetabreathofseaair.Intheeveningwheneveryoneisfulloffood,ice-creamandlollypops,thereisthelongslowdrivehomeonroadscrowdedwithreturningcars.BrightonBrightonisoneofthebest-knownsouthcoastresortsandisverypopularfordaytripexcursions.ItisonlyfiftymilesfromLondonandcanbereachedbyfasttraininanhour.Attheweekendthepebbledbeachesarethrongedwithpeoplesunbathingorpickingtheirwaytothewater’sedgeforadip.BournemouthLocatedahundredmilesfromLondon,thebeachesarewideandsandy.Whitehouseslinetheclifftopsandnarrowvalleys,denselywoodedwithpinetrees,reachdowntotheshore.TheareaneartothetownofTorquayontheDevoncoastissometimescalledBritainsRivieraandtheclimateissomildthatpalmtreesgrowalongtheseafront.BlackpoolOnthenorth-westcoast,apopularresortforthepeopleintheindustrialnorth,Blackpoolisagay,noisytown,famousforitsamusementfacilitiesandthemagicallights.Atnightpeopletravelfrommilesaroundtoseetheextravaganzaoflightsdecoratingtheseafront.SouthendOntheeastcoastatthemouthoftheThames,Southendis,likeBrighton,oneofthefavoriteresortsofLondoners.ThepierhereisthelongestinBritainandoffersagreatvarietyofdifferingentertainments.1、Whydopeopleoftenhavealongslowdrivehomeonroadsinsummer?A.Becauseitisextremelyfarfromthesea.B.Becausepeoplearefulloffood,ice-creamandlollypops.C.Becausetoomanyreturningcarsoftenmakeatrafficjam.D.Becausepeopleareattractedintheresortssotheyleaveslowly.2、Whichresortisfamousforitsentertainmentsandgrandlights?A.Blackpool.B.Bournemouth.C.Briton.D.Southend.3、WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.TherearepalmtreesgrowingnearBournemouth.B.SouthendhasthelongestpierinBritain.C.Peoplecrowdedintothewater’sedgeatBritonforaquickswim.D.SouthendisabetterpreferredresortthanBritonbyLondonlocals.25.(10分)RobertToddDuncanwasbornin1903inthesoutherncityofDanville,Kentucky.Hismotherwashisfirstmusicteacher.Asayoungman,hecontinuedhismusicstudyinIndianapolis,Indiana.In1930,hecompletedmusicaleducationatColumbiaUniversityinNewYorkCity.ThenhemovedtoWashington.Forfifteenyears,hetaughtmusicatHowardUniversityinWashington.Atthattime,notmanyblackmusicianswereknownforwritingorperformingclassicalmusic.TeachingatHowardgaveDuncanthechancetosharehisknowledgeofclassicalEuropeanmusicwithamainlyblackstudentpopulation.Hetaughtspecialwaystopresentthemusic.ThesespecialwaysbecameknownastheDuncanTechnique.Besidesteaching,Duncansanginseveraloperaswithperformerswhowereallblack.Butitseemedthathealwayswouldbeknownmainlyasaconcertartist.However,hislifetookadifferentturninthemiddleof1930s.Atthattime,thefamousAmericanmusicwriterGeorgeGershwinwaslookingforsomeonetoplayaleadingpartinhisnewworkPorgyandBess.Amusiccritic(评论家)ofTheNewYorkTimesnewspapersuggestedToddDuncan.Duncanhadalmostdecidednottotryforthepartasheknewitwouldnotbeeasytogetit.Buthechangedhismind.HesangapiecefromanItalianoperatoGershwin.HehadsungonlyforafewminuteswhenGershwinofferedhimthepart.HebecamefamousbecauseofthepartinPorgyandBess.ToddDuncangainedfameasanoperasingerandconcertartist.Buthisgreatestloveinmusicwasteaching.WhenhestoppedteachingatHoward,hecontinuedgivingsinginglessonsinhisWashingtonhomeuntiltheweekbeforehisdeath.1、Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?A.WhatRobertToddDuncanlovedmost.B.HowRobertToddDuncanbecamefamous.C.RobertToddDuncanandhismusicalproductions.D.AbriefintroductiontoRobertToddDuncan.2、WhathappenedtoDuncaninthemiddleof1930s?A.HegaveupteachingatHowardUniversity.B.HewasintroducedbyTheNewYorkTimesindetail.C.HewasaskedtobeinchargeoftheoperaPorgyandBess.D.Hewasgivenabigopportunitytobecomeanoperasinger.3、WecaninferthatRobertToddDuncanhadalmostdecidednottotryforthepartmainlybecause.A.hewastoobusytodoitB.hewasnotinterestedinitC.hewasnotconfidentenoughD.hedidn’twanttobecomefamous4、Accordingtothepassage,whatdidRobertToddDuncanlovemost?A.Singinginconcerts.B.Writingmusic.C.Singingopera.D.Teachingmusic.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26.(30分)Acoupleofweeksago,whenwewereleavingoneofthosehorriblegianttrampolinebouncy(弹跳床)places,my11-year-olddaughtersaidtome,“Idon'tthinkI'mveryathletic,youknow,likeRocket(herbrother).Heseemstobereallygoodat1.”Whatcameoutmymouth2me:“No,you'rekindofnot.”Okay,letme3.Asyoumayhaveguessed,thischildhasbeenwithmeforabout11years,soI'vehadenoughtimeto4herengaginginphysicalacts:jumping,climbing,running,andorganizedsports.Andthekidisjust5me:twoleftfeet.IfanybodywaseverNOTa“natural”6,thatpersonisme.Buteven7thesefacts,myfirstinstinct(本能反应)wastoshowherwithsome8:“Oh,nohoney.You'regoodatsports!Youjusthavetokeep9!”ButIdecidedtotellherthe10,andIcouldseeithurtabit.SoIsaidmore:“Ava,weallhavethingsweareparticularly,11goodat.Likeyouand12.You'reinthe5thgradeandreadCharlesDickens.Thatisn't13,butyou'vedoneitwithouteventrying.Butallofusalsohavethingsthatweare14in.Ifwewantogetgoodatthosethings,wehavetoputintwicethe15ofthepeoplearoundustogettoadecent(相当的)pointandevenharderifwewantto16.”Shewasnodding.Shetotally17it.Why?Becauseit'sthetruth.SometimesIwonderwhywerunaroundtalkingnonsense(胡扯)toourkidswhentheycan18thetruth.Andtheycansmellrubbishfromamileaway.Inotherwords,theycaneasilyrecognizeyouare19.Inaddition,iftheydon'tknowwherethey20now,they'llneverknowhowtogetsomewherenew.1、A.artsB.readingC.organizationD.sports2、A.surprisedB.puzzledC.amusedD.worried3、A.getupB.giveupC.comeupD.backup4、A.keepB.leaveC.observeD.prevent5、A.forB.likeC.withD.against6、A.coachB.judgeC.captainD.athlete7、A.knowingB.ignoringC.checkingD.minding8、A.informationB.factsC.rubbishD.beliefs9、A.tryingB.waitingC.lookingD.smiling10、A.ideaB.truthC.newsD.failure11、A.probablyB.naturallyC.unexpectedlyD.gradually12、A.listeningB.speakingC.readingD.writing13、A.normalB.importantC.specialD.useful14、A.poorB.differentC.experiencedD.interested15、A.moneyB.courageC.effortD.confidence16、A.getbyB.liveonC.catchupD.standout17、A.gotB.forgotC.deservedD.did18、A.hideB.avoidC.learnD.handle19、A.jokingB.lyingC.strugglingD.regretting20、A.fallB.liveC.stopD.stand第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27.(15分)Mr.Brownwastiredoflivinginthebigcity1.heworked.Hewantedtomovetothecountryandliveinahousefromwhichhecouldgettohisofficeinthecityearlyeveryday.He2.(look)forahousewhenhesawanadvertisementinanewspaperoneday.Theadvertisementsaidthatasuitablehouseinaquietareawasupforsale3.areasonableprice,andthehousewaswithinastone’sthrowofarailwaystationfromwhichtherewerefrequent4.(train)tothebigcity.“That’sexactly5.Ineed,”Mr.Brownsaidto6.(him).Sohecalledthehousingagencyandarrangedtogobytrainthenextday7.(have)alookatthehouse.Thehousingagentmethimatthestationandtheystartedwalking.Ittookthematleast15minutestogettothehouse.Whentheyfinallyarrived,Mr.Brownsaid8.(angry),“Ishouldbevery9.(interest)tomeetthemanwhothrewthestoneyoumentionedin10.newspaper.”第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)28.(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加上一个漏词符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1、每处错误及修改均仅限一词;2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。IrecentlytookaneyeexaminationandthedoctortoldmethatIhavetowearglassesallthetime、Healsotoldmenottoreadinpoorlightbecauseofitwouldbebadformyeye、It’sAugustnoworthenewtermisabouttostart、I’mquitenervouslyaboutwearingglassestoschool,becauseitwillbefirsttimef

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