湖南省长沙市湘郡未来学校2023-2024学年八年级上学期入学考试英语试卷

2023-2024-1湘郡未来八上入学考试英语注意事项：1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号；2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示；4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁;5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。试卷分四个部分，51小题，时量60分钟，满分100分。=1\*ROMANI．阅读（共三节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。ALet’slearnEnglishCanyouspeakEnglish?DoyouwanttolearnEnglish?JointheEnglishClubnow.Time:9:00a.m.–11:30a.m.(FromMondaytoFriday)PleasecontactHenry.Telephone:531-2486Email:henry@Address:Room22,KingBuilding1.YouCANNOTgototheEnglishClubat_______. A.10:00a.m.onTuesday B.11:00a.m.onSaturday C.9:30a.m.onMonday2.Wecan’tfindHenry’s_______intheposter(海报). A.e-mail B.phonenumber C.ageBATelephoneMessageFrom:JessicaTo:LucasDate:August7thTime:15:00p.m.Message:Shesaysthatyoumustputonyoursportsshoes,capandsunglasses!Bringsomefoodanddrinkattheschoolgateat8:00amtomorrow.Tel:8467-6352Takenby:Jim3.Whomadethephonecall? A.Jim. B.Jessica. C.Lucas.4.WhenwillJessicaandLucasmeet? A.At15:00pmonAugust7th. B.At8:00amonAugust7th. C.At8:00amonAugust8th.5.WhatwillJessicaandLucasdo? A.Theywillreadbooksinthelibrary. B.TheywilltakeatriptoYueluMountain. C.Theywillbuysomesportsthingsinthestore.CItwasbreaktimeatthevillageschool.Afterthebellrang,thechildrenranoutintothesunshineplayingwithfunandlaughter.AllbutpoorDavy.Hecameoutlastandveryslowly,buthewasnotlaughing.Hewasthinkingofthebadwordsthathisclassmatessaidabouthisoldclothes.PoorDavyhadnofather,andhismotherhadtoworkhardtokeephimatschool.Thatnight,hewenthomebythepath(小路)thatwentacrossthefields(田野).Hestillfeltsad.Justthenhisteachercamealong.Shesawwhoitwas,andstopped,sayingkindly,“Whatisthematter,Davy?”Hedidnotspeak,buttears(眼泪)begantostart.Thenhetoldherallhistrouble.Whenhisstoryended,shesaid,“Ihaveaplan,Davy,thatIthinkwillhelpyou.Howwouldyouliketobealittleflowermerchant?”“Andmakemoney?”saidDavy.“Thatwouldbeexciting.ButwhereshallIgetmyflowers?”“Rightinthefields,”saidhisteacher.“Pickandbringthemalltomyhouse,andIwillhelpyouarrangethemtomakethemmorebeautiful.”So,dayafterday,Davylookedforbeautifulflowersinthefields.Hesoonmadeenoughmoneytobuynewclothes.6.WhywasDavyfeelingsadafterclass? A.Becausehecouldn’trunasfastashisclassmates. B.Becausehisclassmateslaughedathisoldclothes. C.Becausehecouldn’tgotoschoolanymore.7.Whatisamerchant? A.apersonwhosejobistobuyandsellthings B.abottlethatpeoplecanputflowersin C.ashopthatmainlysellsflowers8.WheredidDavygetthemoneytobuyflowers? A.Fromhismother. B.Hedidn’tneedanymoneytobuyflowers. C.Hesoldhisoldclothesandmademoney.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“arrange”mean? A.整理 B.应对 C.售卖10.Whatdoesthestorytellus? A.Wecanlookbackandlaughwhenwearerichenough. B.Don’tcaretoomuchaboutclothes. C.Wecanchangeourlifewithourownhands.DApersoncomestowardsyouandsays“hi”.Butyouhavenoideawhoheorsheis.Ifyouoftenexperiencethis,youmayhavefaceblindness(脸盲).Anewstudyshowedthatfaceblindnessmightbemorecommonthanwethought.Onein33people(3.08percent)mayhaveit.Somehaveseriousproblems.Theycannotevenrecognizefriendsorfamilies.Butsomejusthavesmallerproblems.Theyspendalongtimerememberingfaces.Peoplecouldbebornwithfaceblindness,ordevelop(患...病)itiftheyhurttheirbrain.Faceblindnesssoundslikejustasmallproblem.ButaccordingtoJosephDeGutis,thewriterofthestudy,peoplewithitmayhaveabadsocial(社交的)life.“Recognizingsomeoneisasocialsignal(信号).Itmeans‘youareimportanttome’.”DeGutistoldHarvardMedicineNews.Notrecognizingothersmayleadtomisunderstandingandthenfewerfriends.Worryaboutrecognizingfacesmayalsomakepeoplestayawayfromsociallife.Inthepast,peoplepaidlittleattentiontothis.Thestudiesonfaceblindnessonlybeganinthe1990s.Todaymorescientistsandorganizationsareworkingtotellmorepeopleaboutfaceblindnessanditseffects(影响)onoursociallife.11.Whatdoesthenewstudytellusaboutfaceblindness? A.Itmayhappentoabout3percentofpeople. B.Itcausesmoreseriousproblemsthanwethought. C.Itmakesmostpeopleforgettheirfamiliesfaces.12.Whatdoes“recognizefriendsorfamilies”inParagraph2mean? A.getalongwithfriendsorfamilies. B.talkface-to-facewithfriendsorfamilies. C.pickoutthefacesoffriendsorfamilies.13.AccordingtoJosephDeGutis,howmightotherpeoplefeelwhenyoucan’tremembertheirfaces? A.Theymightthinkitisjustasmallproblem. B.Theymightthinkyoudon’tcareaboutthem. C.Theymightwanttoknowmoreaboutfaceblindness.14.AccordingtoParagraph3,whatmightpeoplewithfaceblindnessdo? A.Studyotherpeople’ssociallife. B.Paymoreattentiontotheirlooks. C.Stoptakingpartinsocialactivities.15.Whatmightthewritergoontowriteaboutinthefifthparagraph? A.Whysomepeoplehavefaceblindness. B.Howpeoplewithfaceblindnesshelpeachother. C.Whatscientistsandorganizationsaredoingtohelppeopleknowmoreaboutfaceblindness.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。WhenIwasabout12yearsold,Ireallywantedanewbike!16.__________________,butIknewitwasdifficulttocometrue,becausemyparentsdidn’thavemuchmoneytobuyoneforme.Onmybirthday,myparentstoldmetheyputmygiftinfrontofourhouse.Iranoutside.17.______________,butitwasn’tthebikethatIthoughtitwouldbe.Thisonewaspinkandoldwithage.IthoughtIhurt(伤害)myparents’feelingsbecausetheycouldseethedisappointment(失望)onmyface.18.__________________,feelingbadthatIhadmademyparentsfeelthisway,soIputonasmileandrodeasfastasIcould.WhenIwasolder,Iknewmyparentsgavemesomethingmorethanjustanoldbike.19.__________________.Whenyougivesomethingtotheoneyoulove,it’snotimportantwhatitis.20.__________________.Iliketorememberthisstorybecausegivingagiftisnotaboutmoney.It’sabouttheloveyoucanfeelfromit.A.IgotontheoldbikeandrodeitB.ItwasmybirthdaywishC.What’simportantistheloveinitD.TherewasmybikeE.Theytaughtmealifelessonaboutlove第三节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。Thereisatigerthere.HisnameisDavidandheisfromSouthAfrica.Heisveryscaryandalsokindoflazy.Hesleepsforabout12hourseveryday.David’sbirthdayisnextSunday.Wewillhaveabirthdaypartyforhim.AnnacomesfromThailand.Sheisfriendlyandcute.Peoplelikeherandalwaystakephotoswithher.Sheisanelephant.Yesterdaywasherninthbirthday.Herfavoritefoodisfruitandvegetables.Shelikestomakefriendswithpeopleandpeoplecanaskhertohelpdothingsforthem.Lilyisakoala.SheisfromAustralia.Sheiscutebutlazy.Shelovessleepingintheday.Butatnightsheusuallygetsupandeatsfood.Lilyissixyearsoldandsheishealthy.21.WhenisDavid’sbirthday?22.AreDavidandLilyverylazy?23.WheredoesLilycomefrom?24.WhatdoesLilyusuallydoatnight?25.WhatisAnna?=2\*ROMANII．语言运用（共三节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Travelingisaverygoodactivity.Whenyouget26ofyourworkorstudy,orwhenyouhavefreetime,youcangotoaplacetoenjoythe27ofitsnature.Youcanbreathefreshair,meetdifferentpeopleandmake28withthem.It’sgoodforyourhealthtodoso.Butsometimes,travelingisnotanenjoyablething.Forexample,theweathercanbe29.Itmaybe30whenyoutravel.Youmaycatchacoldorbeillwhiletraveling.Theworstthingisthatthethieves31steal(偷)yourmoney.Allthesemay32toatourist.Whenyougo33atrip,youmustgeteverythingready.Firstly,youmusthaveclearinformationabouttheweather.Secondly,askafriendtogowithyousothatyoucan34eachother.Thirdly,youmustbecarefuleverywhere.Ifyoudothis,youwillsurely35yourtraveling.26.A.happy B.tired C.afraid27.A.weather B.air C.beauty28.A.friends B.classmates C.dreams29.A.fine B.favorite C.changeable30.A.cloudy B.rainy C.sunny31.A.should B.must C.may32.A.want B.go C.happen33.A.on B.to C.with34.A.visit B.help C.call35.A.find B.enjoy C.hope第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Ericismygoodfriend.Hestudiedhardand36._______(be)anexcellentstudentwhenhewasinmiddleschool.Hisparentswerefarmersandran(经营)abigfarm.Therewerealot37._______cowsandhorsesonthefirm.Erieoftenhelpedhisparents38._______(work)onthefarmafterschool.Hefedchickensand39._______(milk)cows.Hereallyenjoyed40._______(farm).AfterEricfinishedhisstudlyatcollege,he41._______(go)backtothefarmandhelpedhisparentsrunthefarm.Nowtheygrowdifferentkindsof42._______(fruit).Manyvisitorscome43._______theirfarm.Theycanpickfruitlikestrawberriesandeat44._______(they)forfree,buttheyhavetopayforthemiftheywanttotakethemhome.Ericisverybusyeveryday,45._______helikeshiscountrylifeandeverythingonthefarm.第三节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。EnglandisinEurope.Itisnothotinsummerandnotcoldinwinter.TheweatherinEnglandisverychangeable.46.Itcanbesunny,rainy,orwindyatanytimeofaday.It’srainingwhenyougetupinthemorning,butitcanbesunnyorwindyintheafternoon.47.InEngland,peopleliketalkingabouttheweather.Ifitiscloudynow,someonewillsaytheweatherisbad.Youmaysayitwillbesunnyafterawhile,48.他或她将会认为你很友好。InEngland,storesareopenfrom9:00a.m.to5:30p.m.fromMondaytoFriday.Onweekends,storesareopenfrom10:00a.m.to4:00p.m.49.但是很多商店星期天都不开门。Banksandotherplacesareopenfrom10:00a.m.to5:00p.m.50.Ifyouwanttogototheparks,youcangetthereatanytimeoftheday.Sopleaserememberwhenyoucanbuysomethingsandwhereyoucango.InEngland,youcantakethebus,thesubwayorthetaxitosomeplaceswhereyouwanttogo.WelcometoEngland!61.62.63.64.65.III．书面表达（满分15分）51.上个星期五，天气晴朗炎热，你们班乘巴士去橘子洲进行了一次郊游，