英语-地震课件

EarthquakeTofacetheearthquake

alwaysprepareforitTheearthquakeisnotterriblewhichneedsourhearttoovercome.5,12，stillbevisiblebeforetheeyesofWenchuan

earthquake.Itwasahugesorrowofourcountry.Itwastheearthquakewhichkilledthelivesof69227People,caused17923peoplemissed,and374643peopleInjured.TheWenchuanearthquakemadeustrulyfeelthehorrorofit.NowletuscometoseetheearthquakeintheothercountrywhichmoreseriousthantheWenchuanearthquake.InDecember26,2004,8a.m.,8.9magnitudeEarthquakehappenedinIndiaocean,andtriggeredalargetsunamiTheeveningofAugust15,2007,

thePeru8earthquakeoccurred,resultingin510deaths.ThereweremanyfamousstarsintheDisasterareatoparticipateinEarthquakereliefwhocomefromChina,includingJackieChan,EricTsang,StefanieSunandsoon.TheJanuary13,2010,anoutbreakinHaiti7.3earthquake,causingabout230000deaths.ThecapitalofPortauPrinceinruinsbecauseoftheearthquakeravaged。InMarch28,2005,amagnitude8.7earthquakeinIndonesia'sWestsea.ThedeathtollwhenChinesepeopleaccountedfor50%.What’searthquakeAnearthquakeistheresultofasuddenreleaseofenergyintheEarth'scrustthatcreatesseismicwaves（地震波）.Sometimesanearthquakehasforeshocks.Therearesmallerearthquakesthathappeninthesameplaceasthelargerearthquakethatfollows.Scientistscan’ttellthatanearthquakeisaforeshockuntilthelargerearthquakehappens.

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23?TheOriginofEarthquake:Earthquakes

happenbecausetheouterlayeroftheearth(thecrust)isslowlybeingdeformedbystressesthatareplacedonthecrust.Thesestressesbuildupalonglockedportionsofthecrustwhereearthquakefaults(断层)are.Eventuallythestressesbecometoogreatforoneofthefaultstowithstand(承受),andthecrustsuddenlymoves,likeaspringthathasbeenwoundtootightly.Thissuddenmovementofthegroundiscalledanearthquake.SourceOnthegroundfromtherecentpointEarthquakeswithmagnitude3orloweraremostlynotawared

(wemaynotfeelit),butearthquakeswithmagnitude7cancauseseriousdamageoverlargeareas.intensity（烈度）

:Themeasureofearthquakedamage(12degrees)intensityVedio

Whatshallwedoifanearthquakehappens?WhatcanwedowhentheearthquakehappensRunHoldonCalmStopCarefulIfyouareoutdoorsIfyouareinthecarIfyouarenearthedoorIfyoucan’trunoutofthehouseintimeDuringtheearthquakedropontothegroundkeepawayfromthepowerlinesWaysonself-rescue

keepawayfromthesignskeepawayfromthebuildingsEscapefromearthquake

Triangleoflifewillbeformednexttobeds,desks,bigfurnitureandcars.

Whatissurvivaltriangle?

SurvivalTriangle

Thesearefallenwallsandbeams.Whenanearthquakeoccurs,youhavetofindatriangleofspacetoescapefromtheearthquake.Manypeopledonotunderstandthetriangle,sotheyteachchildrenlikethis!

Whenanearthquakeoccurs,youcannotdolikethis!1、Shelterunderthetable，bedorcar2、Crouchinthecorner3、Standbesidethedoor

Therightway!Whentheearthquakehappens,youshoulddolikethis!Whereisthesurvivaltriangle?

Ifyouhavenotimetoleavethehouse，you'dbetter

hideinthebathroomwhichhaslotsofsupportsandsmallspaces.Whenyouareinacar?

Peopleinthecarwillbeinjuredbyobjectsfallenfromthebuildings.Almosteverycarhasa3feethighspacenexttoit.Youshouldgetoffthecar,andsitorliebesideit.Damages

ImpactsonhumanlifeEarthquakeshaveplaguedourlivesforaslongaspeoplehaveinhabitedtheEarth.ThesedangerousactsoftheEarthhaveresultedingreatdamagetohumanbeing.LiketheearthquakeofWenchuanmorethan60,000peopledied.Over200,000peoplediedofTanshanearthquake.Earthquakeisadestructivegreatnaturaldisasters,besidesthedirectcauseroompourourhousecollapseandlandslides,crack,sandysoilliquefaction,sandblastingtakewateroutside,stillcancausefire,explosion,gasspread,floods,landslidesandmudslides,plague,ect.Inadditionsecondarydisastersasearthquakecausedbysocialorderchaos,productionstagnatioon,familydamage,lifeofpoorandpeople'spsychology,oftencancausedamagethanearthquakedirectlossbigger!Maindangersclassification1.Thedestructionofbuildingsandstructures.Suchashousescollapsed,bridgebreakfall,damcracking,railsdeformationandsoon.2.Thegrounddamage.Ifthegroundfissures,collapse,water-jettakesand,etc.Thedestructionofthenaturalobjiectssuchasmountains.Suchaslandslide,etc.3.Tsunami,underseaearthquakecausehugewavescausedcoastalregionsdrivenashore,thedamage.housescollapsedquakelakedebrisflowHighwaydisconnectfirehazardtsunamiOnemomentcanchangeyourlifeforever.Survivalwasjustthebeginning.Lifeisshortness,WorldisCruel.Althoughwecannotescapefromthenatualdisaster,butwehavelove.Sometimeschildrenmayhavedoubtabouttheirparents'love,butactuallyeveryparenthasdevotedalltheirlovetotheirchildren.Thedaughterinthemovietook32yearstorealizethis.Theearthquakecandestroyourhomes,butcan’tdestroyourhearts.Earthquakeisdangerous!Butpeoplearestrong-mindedandmotherisgreat.Perhaps,thejourneyoflifeweneedtocherisheveryone,theonlywayyouwillhavethewonderfullife.Loveisthegreatestpowertolethumansurviveuntilnow.Touchinglives5.12大爱无疆大爱无疆大爱无疆love

Whentheearthquakeoccurs,wegotoworkinChengduhighnewhatchinggardensometwobuildings,suddenswaying,feltmoreandmoreintensely,themajoritypersonfirsttimehadnotrespondedishowamatter,standscompletelyfromtheseatsizesupmutually,malecolleaguecracksajoke:Theearthquake,runsquickly.Everybodyresponded,openstogetherruns,Ialsofollowinamong.Arrivesthecorridormouth,somefemalecolleaguehalted,Ipushhertorunquickly,sheturnsroundtolookaroundactually,waiting.AfterwardsIonlythenknewthat,sheiswaitingforherboyfriend--herboyfriendalsoisweworkstogether.Thatmomentflurried,whenlifeanddeath,inexplicablemove.大爱无疆地震发生时，我们在成都高新孵化园某栋二楼上班，突然的摇晃，感觉越来越强烈，大多数人第一时间没反应过来是怎么回事，全部从座位上站起来互相打量，其中一位男同事开玩笑：地震，快跑。大家反应过来，一起开跑，我也跟在其中。走到楼道口，有一个女同事站住了，我推她快跑，她却回身张望，等待。后来我才知道，她在等她男友——她男友也是我们同事。那一刻的慌乱中，生死之际，莫名感动。大爱无疆donation.大爱无疆

500aftershockscompelledmorethan400tenthousandChengduresidentsthestreetcorner,theMay12nightofChengduactuallyaremanytimesthefilltenderfeelingandshowlovingconcernspeciallythenight.Onthestreetinabusinessareaisextremelypeaceful,doesnothavetheNationalPeople'sCongresssoundtoclamor,nobodynoisy.Lateatnight,comesWuHouqutheshadeofforeststreettodonatebloodintheeveningthehumanwhotheroomgivesbloodtolineupstationManZhengtiaothestreet大爱无疆

500多次余震把400多万成都市民逼上了街头，5月12日的成都之夜却是个充满温情和关爱的特别夜晚。街面上十分安静，没有人大声喧哗，更没有人吵闹。当晚深夜，前来武侯区林荫街献血屋献血的人排队站满整条街。。。。。。大爱无疆teacher

ThenightCityofDeyangChineseprosperoustown,LengYuissadandshrill,sadsoundinalldirections.Intheeaststeammiddleschool'scavinginclassroombuilding,therescuegroupdiscoveredateacherdoublearmopensislyingproneontheschooldesk,wasfourisalsolivingunderhisbodythestudent,lookstheteacherwhoalreadydiedtosob.WeshouldforeverrememberthisMr.'s/Mrs.'sname--Tancentury,facingthissuddenlydisaster,Mr./Mrs.Tanactuallyusestheceilingwhichownfleshandbloodresistcollapses,leavesthelifethestudent,leavesthedeathoneself.Inhisheartlove,justlikehisnamesuch,centuryflow.大爱无疆

大爱无疆

东方汽轮机厂所属东汽中学学生工作处主任，四川省特级教师。2008年5月12日，四川汶川发生强烈地震，当时正在上课的谭千秋迅速组织同学们向楼下疏散。当他得知有几个同学还没有离开，立即返回教室。危急时刻他奋不顾身扑了上去，用双臂将4名高二一班的学生紧紧地掩护在身下。5月13日晚上，当人们从废墟中将他的遗体扒出来时，他的双臂还是张开的，趴在讲台上。他被追授全国抗震救灾优秀共产党员、抗震救灾英雄等荣誉称号。大爱无疆大爱无疆Inthiswenchuanbigearthquake,manyhadthechildrenwhoattendedclassallthedisasterwhichwascaughtoffguardforevertoburyundertheruins.Notonlyhowever,tenaciouslysurvivedactuallytoinaBeichuancountyseat15mileroadDengfamilyseaYuanCunshanHopeSchoolinthissubversiveearthquakehasgottendown--theclassroombuildingnottobreakdownslightlycollapses,moreoverthisschoolwasattendingclass483elementarystudentsaswellastheteachingandadministrativestaffallmiracleallsafelyevacuated.Passedonenightafterthemountainwhichsuffershungerandcold,9teacherslead71childrentogooverhillanddalethetraversingdisasterarea,arrivessuccessfullysafelyMianyang.Mr./Mrs.ShenChangshuis9one.OnMay12thisday,hehaslost7familymembers,hiswifehasalsobeenbrokenbypressingintheearthquakealeg.“Haven'tIgonetolookather,whichhospitalsheIhadnotknownnowin.Shecanunderstandme.”大爱无疆

KangJieisWenchuanCountyreflectstheXiuelementaryschool6gradestudents,whentheearthquakeoccurs,her6buildingsareattendingclass,realizethedanger,shejumpsfrom6ththefloortojumpdownimmediately,“Iletoneselfbuttocksbewell-groundeddiligently,finallyonlythenthelegisscratchedunexpectedly.”KangJiealsofeelsregardingthisinconceivable.Afterisoutofdanger,KangJietakeriskstheclassroombuildingwhichstridesinpossiblycollapsesasnecessary,searchesforschoolmateandteacherinalldirections,sawsometeachersarecrushedandinjured,Kangwillputforththewholebodystrengthcleanlyteachertowardtheexternalbracing.Physicalstrengthshedoesnotruntheruinstorequestreinforcementsgradually,“Ididnotknowhasrescuedhowmanyteachers.”大爱无疆Thepoweroflove

大爱无疆

康洁是汶川县映秀小学6年级学生，地震发生时，她正在6楼上课，意识到危险，她立即从6楼纵身跳下，“我努力让自己屁股着地，最后居然只有腿被划伤。”康洁对此也感到不可思议。脱险后，康洁冒险跨进随时可能倒塌的教学楼，四处搜寻同学和老师，看到一些老师被砸伤，康洁使出全身力气将老师往外拉。逐渐体力不支的她跑出废墟求援，“我不知道救了多少个老师。大爱无疆Technologyconcerning

howtosurviveanearthquake,

weareconcerninghowtobeakindperson

大爱无疆post-disasterreconstruction

Sorrowjustanepisodeinthelife,cloudyskies,dispersethehazethatday.Willbefine

AfterthedisasterAlthoughtheearthquakehadcausedalotofdamagetotheworld.withtheeffortofallpeoplewhichcomefromalloverthecountry,thedisasterarearecoveredasbefore,evenmorebeautifulthanbefore.Now,manyinstitutionsofthedisasterareahavebuiltup,thedailylifeofthedisasterbecomingincreasinglynormal.Wecanseetheeffectsasfollows.

TheeffectofreconstructionWhenthedisasterhitWenchuanAfterthereconstructionTheroadBeforereconstructionWecanseemanycracksintheroadAfterreconstructionrepairnationalandprovincialhighwaysthatconnectaffectedareastoneighboringregions,inordertoensurethetransportoffood,grain,drinkingwater,tentsandthesickandinjured.

TheeffectofreconstructionWhenthedisasterhitWenchuanAfterthereconstructionTheroadBeforereconstructionWecanseemanycracksintheroadAfterreconstructionrepairnationalandprovincialhighwaysthatconnectaffectedareastoneighboringregions,inordertoensurethetransportoffood,grain,drinkingwater,tentsandthesickandinjured.

ThebuildingBeforereconstructionBuildingscollapsedintheruins,alotofpeoplelosttheirhouse.Afterr