辽宁省本溪市第十二中学2022年高三英语摸底试卷含解析

辽宁省本溪市第十二中学2022年高三英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.Itdoesn’tmatter______youturnrightorleftatthecrossing---bothroadsleadtothepark.A.whether B.how C.if D.when参考答案：A2.Aftertenhours’drive,theyfinallyreached

theythoughtwastheplacetheyhadbeendreamingof.

A．that

B．which

C．where

D．what参考答案：D略3.Betty,do__yourspirits.Tryagainandyouwillsucceed.A.catchup

B.catchon

C.keepup

D.keepon参考答案：C4.

HowdidyoufindyourvisittoQingdao,Joanna?A.Oh,wonderfulindeed

B.Iwentthealone

C.Firstbytrainandthenbyship

D.Aguideshowedmetheway参考答案：A．

解析：交际用语。Howdidyoufind…?意思是：你觉得…怎么样？回答“去青岛旅游的感觉怎么样”，用形容词作宾补(findmyvisitwonderful)。—Howdidyoufindthetalkthismorning?

—______.

A.Byaskingmystudents

B.Itwaseasytofind

C.Verydisappointing

D.Justintimeforit5.--CanyoulendmethebookGonewiththeWind?

--Sorry,Ireturnedittothelibraryjustnow.Maybeitisstill______.

A.accessible B.available C.affordable

D.acceptable参考答案：B6.ItmustbeGeorge.Theseactionsare_________withhisprinciples.A.consistent

B.thorough

C.approriate D.punctual参考答案：A考查形容词辨析。beconsistentwith与…一致句意：肯定是乔治。这些行为与他的原则是一致的。7.---CanIhaveadayofftomorrow,Mr.Johnson?---__________.Icanmanagewithoutyou.A.Forgetit

B.I’mafraidnot

C.Itdepends

D.Ofcourse参考答案：D8.—Doyoumindmysmokingher?—

.

A.No,thanks.

B.No.Goodidea.

C.Yes,please.

D.Yes,Betternot.参考答案：D．解析：本题考查交际用语。对于Do/Wouldmind…的回答，如果是肯定的，可以是Sorry,butIdo;Sorry,butyou’dbetternot;Yesetc.如果是否定回答，可以是No,goahead;No,pleasedoetc。Goodidea是对别人提议的回答，往往是一起去干。此题是征求对方同意与否，不是询问好坏。9.Undertheenvironmentoffiercecompetition,theonlywayJohncouldimagine______stress

wastogettougherbymakinggreaterefforts.A.handling

B.tohandle

C.handled

D.havinghandled参考答案：B略30.Edisonwasacleverboy,and______hewasfourteen,hehadlearnedadvancemathematicsbyhimself.

A.whenever

B.bythetime

C.themoment

D.eversince参考答案：B略11.—Whatshouldwepaymoreattentiontoifwegocampinginthemountains?—Nothingspecial.Takeaspecialpairofglasses_______thewindthereisstrongandcold.A.evenif B.incase C.providingthat D.solongas参考答案：B12.It'shercleverness,notherappearance,____makesitdifficultforhertoworkwithothers．

A．what

B．as

C．which

D．that参考答案：D略13.26．Heknowsalmostimmediatelyshe’stheonewhohe

.

A．hadbeensearching

B．hasbeensearching

C．hasbeensearchedfor

D．hasbeensearchingfor参考答案：D略14.Ilistenedcarefullytohislongboringspeech,butcouldnot___whathewastalkingabout．

A．pickout

B．bringout

C．makeout

D．giveout参考答案：C略15.Hefei’speoplehavebuiltamonument______thosewhodevotedthemselvestothedevelopmentofNewHefei.A.

inhonourof

B.

infavorof

C.

insearchof

D.

inneedof参考答案：A16.—Didyouseeamaninblackpassbyjustnow?

—No,sir.I________anewspaper.

A.read

B.wasreading

C.wouldread

D.

amreading

参考答案：B解析：同样表示在过去某段时间里正在进行的动作，具有进行时态的三个特点17.Thereisn’tmuchworktodothiscomingSaturday,whichispartofthereasonIplantovisitmyunclethen.A.which B.where C.why D.because参考答案：C考查定语从句。句意:我本周六没有多少事要做,这就是我打算那时去拜访叔叔的部分原因。根据句意和句子结构,本空需要关系词引导定语从句修饰reason,并在从句中作原因状语,故应用关系副词why。二、新的题型18.AreyouPotterfans?HaveyoubeencollectingsomethingaboutHarryPotter?Here---_61___(be)somewonderfulnewsforyou!ThefirstUSpostagestampstofeatureimagesfromHarryPottermovieswillgoonadvancesale

62

Tuesdayat.TheUSPostalService63__(produce)5millionbookletsof20First-ClassForeverHarryPotterstamps.The__64_____(office)firstdayofissue,whenstampsareavailableinpostoffices,willbeNov.19.Inthebooksandfilms,HarryPotter’slifechangeswithaletter,__65__hisadventureintomagicalsobeginswiththeletter_66__inviteshimtotheHogwartsSchoolofWitchcraftandWizardry.SoBradGlobe,presidentofWarnerBros,sayshecouldn’timagine_67____bettergifttocommemorate(纪念)theworld,whichiscreatedbyJ.K.Rowlingand68

(bring)tolifeintheWarnerBros.films.Atthesametime,the___69______(popular)ofHarryPotterwillincreaseinterestinstampsandstamp__70____(collect),especiallyamongtheyoungpeople.参考答案：61、is(谓语动词)；

62、on(介词)；

63、willproduce(谓语动词)；64、official(形容词)；65、and(并列句连词)；

66、which(定语从句关系代词)67、a(冠词)；

68、brought(谓语被动)；69、popularity(名词)；70、collecting(非谓语动词)三、阅读理解19.请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Whileotherslookawayfromtrouble,thisladydigsinandgetstowork.GretchenBuchenholz,thenativeNewYorkerandmotherofsix,hasworkedonbehalfofneedyandmargin1alizedfamiliesforyearsinthecity.Shedoeseverythingfrombuygroceriesforhomelessfamiliestostartschoolsforchildren.In1974shefoundedMerricat’sCastle,anurseryschoolthatopeneditsdoorstokidsofallracialandeconomicbackgrounds,theable-bodiedaswellasthosewithdisabilitiesorterminalillnesses.ShefoundedtheAssociationtoBenefitChildren(ABC),thenonprofitgroup,some20yearsago.ThestoryofhowshestartedABCisprettyamazing.In1984shewasonherwaytoagovernmentofficetogetaday-carepermitwhen,byaccident,sheenteredaroomwherehomelessfamilieswerewaitingtobeplacedina“welfarehotel.”Shesawthreebarecribs(婴儿床)withbabieslyinginthem.Thechildrenworenodiapers(theirparentscouldn’taffordthem),andtheroomwasfilthy(不整洁).Aftertalkingtotheparentsandlearningthattheyandtheirchildrenwerehungry,Gretchenmarchedoutandboughtbread,peanutbutter,applejuiceanddiapers.Thenshestartedmakingphonecalls.ShedialedtheAmericanRedCross,CityHallandTheNewYorkTimes.Gretchenhasmademanypeopleseethatweneedtorecognizethesechildrenarenotdifferentfromourown,andweneedtojoininandhelp.Toooften,peoplelookawayfromsuffering.Butshesetsusanexamplethatweshouldgainstrengthtodosomethingaboutit.56.Shewenttothegovernmentoffice______.A.tohelpthosehomelesspeopleintheroomB.toapplyforapermitforABCC.tocallonthegovernmenttohelpthosehomelesschildrenD.togetpermissiontolookafterbabiesduringtheday57.By“Butshesetsusanexamplethatweshouldgainstrengthtodosomethingabouti