外研版九年级上册M10U3

Module10Australia2021/5/91Unit3Languageinuse2021/5/92根据汉语提示完成下列句子。1.我有一些去年我在澳大利亚拍的照片。

Ihavesomephotos______________________________.LanguagepracticeinAustralialastyearthatItook2021/5/932.他们戴着能赶走苍蝇的特制的帽子。

Theywearspecialhats_______________________.3.我骑的那匹马很懒。

Thehorse___________waslazy.4.他们最喜欢的游戏是澳式足球。

Thegame__________________isAustralianfootball.

fliesawaythatkeepthethatIrodethattheylikemost2021/5/94Readthepassageandunderlineallthesentenceswiththat.Australiahasmorebeachesthananyothercountry—morethan10,000!Ithasoneofthemostfamousbeachesintheworld,calledBondiBeach.BondiBeachisthemostbeautifulbeachthatIhaveeverseen.Itisahuge,widebeachthatisverypopularforswimmingandotherwatersports.2021/5/95Itisagreatplacetovisitandtospendsometimeat.ItiseasytogettherebybusortrainfromthecentreofSydney.Thehotelthatwestayedinwasrightonthebeach.Itwasperfect!Nowworkinpairs.Discussthemeaningofthesentenceswiththat.2021/5/962021/5/97

that为定语从句的引导词,放在先行词及定语从句之间起连接作用,同时在定语从句中充当句子成分。

that引导的定语从句既可以修饰无生命的事物,也可以修饰有生命的动物或人,that在从句中作主语或宾语(作宾语时可以省略)。that引导的定语从句2021/5/98关系代词只能用that的情况：(1)

如果先行词是all,much,anything,something,nothing,everything,little,none等不定代词,关系代词一般只用that,不用which。例如：All

the

people

that

are

present

burst

into

tears.Is

there

anything

that

I

can

do

for

you?

2021/5/99(2)

如果先行词被theonly,thevery,thesame,thelast,thebest等词修饰,关系代词常用that(指人时,可以用who)。例如：

This

is

the

very

book

that

I

want

to

find.

That

is

the

best

film

that

we

have

seen.

I

was

the

only

person

in

my

office

that/who

was

invited.

2021/5/910(3)

当先行词被all,every,no,some,any,little,much所修饰时。例如：You

can

take

any

seat

that

is

free.(4)

当先行词被序数词或形容词最高级所修饰时。例如：It

is

the

first

foreign

book

that

I

have

ever

seen.

This

is

the

most

beautiful

flower

that

I

have

seen.2021/5/911(5)

在there

be句型中,常用that。There

is

a

man

that

lives

in

that

village.(6)

先行词有两个,一个指人,一个指物,关系代词应该用that。例如：The

boy

and

the

dog

that

are

in

the

picture

are

very

lovely.

2021/5/9121.All____isneededisasupplyofoil.A.thethingB.thatC.whatD.which【解析】

先行词是不定代词all,其定语从句应由关系代词that引导,在该定语从句中充当主语。

B及时练2021/5/9132.Thestudent_____wonthefirstprizeisthemonitorwhoworkshard.A.thethingB.thatC.whatD.which【解析】

指人时有时只用who不宜用that。但是一个句子中带有两个定语从句,其中一个定语从句的关系代词是that,另一个宜用who,以免重复。

B2021/5/914Completetheconversations.Usethat.A:Doyouwanttoseemyphotos?B:Whatphotos?A:ThephotosthatItookinAustralia.1.—WhatsurprisedyoumostinAustralia?—Thething________________mostwastheweather!thatsurprisedme2021/5/9152.—WhatisthemostpopularsportinAustralia?—Thesport________________________________________inAustraliaisAustralianfootball.3.—WhatdoyoucallthatfamousAustraliananimal?Theone____________.—Oh,youmeanthekangaroo.

thatisthemostpopular/thatthatcanjumpmostpeoplelike2021/5/9164.—WhatdotheancientAboriginal storiesdescribe?—Theydescribethespirits____________________.5.—WhatisthefoodlikeinAustralia?—Oh,great!Itisthebestfood ________________________.

thatcreatedtheworldthatIhaveeverhad/eaten2021/5/917Thinkofananimalandwritesomesentencesaboutit,startingwithThisisananimalthat…Thisisananimalthateatsbamboo.Thisisananimalthatisblackandwhite.ThisisananimalthatcomesfromChina.Thisisananimalthatisslow.panda2021/5/918Nowreadyoursentencestoyourpartner.Howquicklycanyourpartnerguesswhatitis?2021/5/919AustralianbeefdiaryfarmergrapehamhathorsekangarooletterrelativesaladscissorstrousersPut

thewordsintothecorrectcolumn.2021/5/920

AnimalsFood

ThingsPeopleNowworkinpairs.Chooseonetopicandtalkaboutit.

diaryhatletterscissorstrousersAustralianfarmerrelative

horsekangaroo

beefgrapehamsalad2021/5/921Completetheconversationwiththeexpressionsinthebox.Sarah:Hi,John.Wherehaveyoubeen?John:I’vebeentoAustralia.Sarah:Howlongwereyou(1)_________?John:Forafewweeks.alloveratthetimebrush…offoverthere

overthere2021/5/922Sarah:Wastheweathernice?John:Yeah,theweatherwasfantastic!Sarah:WheredidyougoinAustralia?John:IwenttotheGreatBarrierReefinthenortheast,SydneyinthesouthandAyersRockinthecentre–(2)_______,really.allover2021/5/923Sarah:Wasthereanythingthatyoudidn’tlike?John:Well,Ididgetsomeantsinmyclotheswhenwewerecamping.Ihadto(3)______them_____allthetime.Icanlaughaboutitnow,butitwasn’tfunny(4)__________.Sarah:Pooryou.Butyoudidhaveawonderfulholiday.John:That’strue.brushoffatthetime2021/5/924Listenandnumberthepictures.3241Listenagainandreportbacktotheclassaboutthefourpicturesshow.Listening2021/5/9251.Thewriter’sfamilyhadpicnicsin theirgarden.2.Thewriter’sfamilyhadhotfoodtoeatattheirpicnics.3.TheantswereaproblemincentralAustralia.Readthepassageonpage85and

check()thetruesentences.√2021/5/9264.TheweatherwasveryhotincentralAustralia.5.Thewriter’smotherthinksthesunisbadforthechildren.6.Thewriterlikesfliesbetterthanants.2021/5/927CathyFreeman,AboriginalheroofAustraliaAroundtheworld

Oneofthegreatheroesthatcompetedatthe2000SydneyOlympicGameswasanAboriginalrunnercalledCathyFreeman.ShehasalwaysbeenveryproudtobeanAborigine.2021/5/928AttheCommonwealthGamesin1990,shewasthefirstAboriginalrunnertowinagoldmedal.Whenshewonthegoldmedalforthe400-metreraceinthe2000Olympics,shecarriedbothanAustralianflagandanAboriginalflag.ShehasbecomeasymbolofhowdifferentculturesinAustraliacangetalong.2021/5/929Howdoyouthinkshefeltwhenshewonherfirstmedal?Howdoyouthinkyouwouldfeelifyouwonfirstplaceinsomething?2021/5/930Workingroups.Talkaboutwhatyouwouldliketoincludeinyourposterandhowtopresentit.Chooseacountryyouwouldliketomaketheposterabout.ModuletaskMakingaposteraboutacountry2021/5/931Thinkaboutthekindsofthingsyouwanttoinclude:location,capital,famousplaces,famouspeople,customsandtraditions,etc.Thinkabouthowyouwouldpresentyourinformation:photos,leaflets,descriptions,maps,etc.2021/5/932Collectandpresentyourinformation.LookupinformationontheInternetoraskpeoplewhohavevisitedthecountryiftheyhaveanymaterialforyoutouse.Presentyourinformationinaninterestingway.Presentyourpostertotheclass.2021/5/933Ⅰ.根据句意及所给汉语提示语写出所缺短语，每空一词。1.Mum________________________(让她呆)inherroomallthedayyesterday.2.Theyhavepenfriends_____________(遍及)theworld.3._____________________(一……就……)hecameback,heturnedontheTV.madeherstayalloverAssoonas2021/5/9344.Goingtobedlate_______________(对……有害)yourhealth.5.Rosestoodbythelake________________________(一直)andsaidnothing.6.Itoldhimnottotalk,butitwas________________(没有用).Isba