重庆荣昌县大成中学2022-2023学年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

重庆荣昌县大成中学2022-2023学年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.China,togetherwithsomeotherASEAN（东盟）countries,_____againsttheoverpoliticizingofthedifferencesovertheSouthChinaSea．

A．are

B．is

C．aregoing

D．havebeen参考答案：B略2.Whileincomeworryis_______rathercommonproblemoftheaged,lonelinessisanotherproblemthat_______agedparentsmayface.A.a;the

B.the;/

C.a;/

D.the;the参考答案：C3.—Haveyouheardaboutthatschoolbusaccident?—Yes,fortunatelyall.onboardincludingthedriver______.A.weresavedB.wassaved

C.havesaved

D.hasbeensaved参考答案：A4.Fully__________inlookingafterthreechildrenathome,shenolongerhas

timetoenjoythevariousactivitiesintheclub.A.occupied

B.contributed

C.attached

D.devoted参考答案：A略5.--CanIcallforsomefriendsandspendthedayoutsidewiththem,Mom?---____I’vetoldyoutohaveaweekendonyourown.

A.Whyso?

B.Whynot?

C.Howcome?

D.Sowhat?参考答案：B6.NooneIknow

anyreliablewaytopreventthecrushingpainbutsomebookssaytotrystretchingexercisingandwarmbaths.A.lookedbackon

B.cameupwithC.stoodupfor

D.splitofffrom参考答案：B考查动词短语辨析。A.lookedbackon回顾，回首；B.cameupwith提出；C.stoodupfor支持，捍卫；D.splitofffrom脱离。句意：我认识的人中没有人能提出任何可信赖的方法来阻止挤压痛，但是一些书上说可以尝试拉伸练习和洗热水澡。根据句意可知选B。7.Withchildren,ifyousay“no”,youhavetomean_______.

A.that

B.this

C.it

D.one参考答案：C8.-----Haveyougotanyparticularplansforthecomingholiday?-----Yes._______,I’mgoingtovisitsomehomesfortheoldinthecity.A.Ifever

B.Ifbusy

C.Ifanything

D.Ifpossible参考答案：D。解析：本题考查四个句型结构。Ifever如果有过的话(如果发生过的话)，例如Sheseldom,ifever,goestothecinema.她难得看电影.Ifbusy根据题意，是IfIambusy的省略，与下文语意矛盾；Ifanything意思是“更可能的是，总之”，例如Joeisn’tabadboy.Ifanything,he’saprettygoodone.乔不是一个坏男孩，总之，他是一个非常好的男孩；ifpossible如果可能的话。题意为“如果可能的话，我将去城里的一些老年之家看看。”9.Schoollifehas_____profoundeffectontehformationof_____child'spersonality.A.a;/

B./;/

C./;a

D.a;a参考答案：D10.BeforetheshootingofChineseKongfumovie,theactorhasbeendoingalotofphysicalexercisestobuilduphis_________.A.ability

B.mind

C.energy

D.strength

参考答案：D11.Itwasattheverybeginning____Mr.Smithmadeadecision___weshouldsendforadoctor.Awhat,that

Bthat,which

Cwhich,that

Dthat,that参考答案：D12.Everythingcomeswith___price;thereisnosuch___thingasafreelunchintheworld.A.a;a

B.the;/

C.the;a

D.a;/参考答案：D13.Dependableinformationhasruledoutthepossibility________shewastakenawaybythesecretpolice.A.whether

B.what

C.that

D.if参考答案：C14.．—IsitJimwhoisdrivingthenewcar?

—Probably.Iknowhehasrecentlyboughta

car.

A．shinyblackGerman

B．blackshinyGerman

C．shinyGermanblack

D．blackGermanshiny参考答案：A略15.strong

A.comb

B.obvious

C.freedom

D.front参考答案：B16.Theflowers______sweetinthebotanicgardenattractthevisitorstothebeautyofnature.

A.smelling

B.tosmell

C.smelt

D.tobesmell参考答案：A17.—Didyouhaveagoodsleeplastnight?

—Yes,neversleep___.A.badly

B.better

C.worse

D.best参考答案：B二、新的题型18.

仔细阅读下面的短文，短文中有10个空格。请按照每小题的具体要求完成语法填空。答案写在答题卷上标号为31-40的对应位置。MoststudentsdoanIQtextearlyintheirschoolcareer.Eveniftheyneverseetheirresults,theyfeelthattheirIQis

31

determineshowwelltheyaregoingtodoinlife.Whentheyseeotherstudentsdoing

32

(good)thanthem,theyusuallybelievethatthosestudentshave33

higherIQand

34

thereisnothingtheycandotochangefacts.However,newresearch

35

EQsuggeststhatsuccessisnotsimplyresultofahighIQ.WhileyourIQtellsyouhow

36

(intelligence)youare,yourEQtellsyouhowwellyouuseyourintelligence.ProfessorSalovery,

37

inventedthetermEQ,

38

(give)thefollowingdescription:Atwork,itisIQthatgetsyou

39

(promote).Supportedbyhisacademicresearch,ProfessorSaloverysuggeststhatwhenpredictingsomeone’sfuturesuccess,theircharacter,

40

measuredbyEQtests,mightactuallymattermorethantheirIQ.参考答案：31．what

32．better

33．a

34．that

35．into/on

36．intelligent

37．who

38．gives

39．promoted

40．as三、阅读理解19.Theglobalfinancialcrisisislikelytocauseincreasedmentalhealthproblemsandevensuicides（自杀）aspeoplestruggletodealwithpovertyandunemployment,theWorldHealthOrganizationwarnedThursday.Hundredsofmillionsofpeopleworldwidearealreadyaffectedbymentalproblemssuchasdepressionandbipolardisorders(带躁狂的抑郁症)andthecurrentmarketmeltdown(崩溃)couldworsenfeelingsofdespairamongpeoplewhocan'tstandsuchillnesses.TheUnitedNationsagencysaidtheimpactcouldbeespeciallymarkedforthoselivinginlowandmiddleincomecountrieswhereaccesstotreatmentisoftenlimited."Weshouldnotbesurprisedattheturbulence(动荡)andlikelyconsequencesofthecurrentfinancialcrisis.Nowweareseeingahugegapintakingcareofpeopleingreatneed,"WHOdirectorgeneralMargaretChantoldatameetingofmentalhealthexperts."Itshouldnotcomeasasurprisethatwecontinuetoseemorestresses,suicidesandmentaldisorders,"Chanwarned.BenedettoSaraceno,directorofWHO'smentalhealth,saidmentalhealthdisordersaffectedoneinfourpeopleatsomepointintheirlives.Mentalandneurologicaldisordersareoftenchronic(慢性)anddisabling,hesaid.Nearly1millionpeoplecommitsuicideworldwideeveryyear,alargeproportion(比例)ofthemareyoungadults.Askedaboutthefinancialcrisis,Saracenosaid,"Povertycanbetheconsequenceofsuchevents,thedebts,despairandsenseoflossthatmayreachmiddleandlowerclasses.Eventhepoorcanbeaffectedbythiscrisis.""Thereisaclearevidencethatsuicideislinkedtofinancialdisasters.Iamnottalkingaboutthemillionaire'sjumpingoutofthewindowbutaboutpoorpeople,"hesaid.Theglobalcrisiscouldbeexpectedtoaffectthe"stability（稳定）ofcommunitiesandfamilies",accordingtoSaraceno.

71.According

to

the

passage,

thechief

result

of

the

worldwide

financial

crisis

is

that

.

A.morepeoplewillbepoorerB.morepeoplewillbeoutofjobsC.morepeoplewillsufferfrommentalproblemsD.morepeoplewillcommitsuicide72.TheUnitedNationsagencyworriedthat

.

A.morerichpeoplewouldcommitsuicideB.thefinancialcrisismightespeciallyinfluencedevelopingorunderdevelopedcountriesC.thecurrentmarketmeltdowncouldworsenfeelingsofdespairD.hundredsofmillionsofpeopleintheworldwerealreadyaffectedbymentalproblems73.Th