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福建省三明市泰宁县第一中学高三英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.Whatdoyouthinkofthesuggestionthathe______atthemeeting?
A.putforward
B.hadputforward
C.shouldputforward
D.shouldhaveputforward参考答案:A略2.Ilikeseeingkidshappyand,ifthey_____,itmakesmyjobaloteasier.A.are
B.do
C.will
D.have参考答案:A3.Mr.Stevensonisgreattoworkfor—Ireallycouldn’taskfora________boss.A.good
B.better
C.best
D.stillbetter参考答案:B4.Lakes,________byvastgrasslands,looklikejewels.A.aresurrounded
B.surrounded
C.beingsurrounded
D.surrounding参考答案:B5.Little______aboutherownsafety,thoughshewasingreatdangerherself.A.didRosecare
B.Rosedidcare
C.Rosedoescare
D.doesRosecare参考答案:A略6.—I’msorrytokeepyouwaiting.I’llmakeshortworkofthis.—
.I’mnotinahurry.A.Takeiteasy
B.Takeyourtime
C.Notatall
D.Doasyoulike参考答案:B略7.Icouldn’tdomyhomeworkwithallthatnoise
.
A.goingon
B.goeson
C.wenton
D.togoon
参考答案:A8.-----Mye-dictionaryisnowheretobefound.Who______havetakenit?----Keeplookingandyouwillfindit.________youhavegoodluck!A.should;Need
B.should;May
C.could;May
D.could;Need参考答案:C9.—Ireallydon’tknowwhenwecangetoverallthetroubles.
—______!Ourtroubleswillsoonbeover.
A.Forgetit
B.Cheerup
C.NeitherdoI
D.Whatapity参考答案:B略10.Thedesksandthechairscanbe
theheightofachild.A.addedto
B.adjustedto
C.addictedto
D.ledto参考答案:
B11.Ifyou’rebuyingtoday’spaperfromthestand,couldyouget
forme?A.
one
B.
such
C.
this
D.
that参考答案:A略12.TheCentrebecameaplace_____manycametotalkabouttheirhopesandfears.()A.which B.that C.where D.when参考答案:C该中心成为许多人前来谈论他们的希望与恐惧的地方.分析句子结构可知,"_____manycametotalkabouttheirhopesandfears."在句中作定语,用来修饰前面的名词aplace,因此本句是定语从句;由于从句中缺少地点状语,所以应选表示地点的关系副词where;A.B.是关系代词;D.是表示时间的关系副词;故选:C本题考查了关系副词的用法.做本题时,首先应根据句意确定本句为定语从句;其次根据先行词在从句中所作的成分,选择相应的关系词;最后应牢固掌握关系词的意义及用法.例如:关系副词where在从句中作地点状语,when作时间状语;关系代词that(可以指人也可以指物),which(只能指物)在从句中作主语或宾语等.13.Thefootballplayerhad________giftforfootballwhenhewasachild.Nowheis________secondtononeinthefootballfield.A.the;the
B.the;a
C.a;/
D.a;the
参考答案:C14.AfterthechildrenputupChristmasdecorations,thewholeroom________aholidayappearance.
A.tookon
B.appeared
C.turnedup
D.tookout参考答案:A.解析:takeonaholidayappearance的意思是“呈现节日的面貌”。15.Incommunication,asmileisusually__________strongsignofafriendlyand_______openattitude.A.the;/
B.a;an
C.a;/
D.the;an参考答案:C考查冠词的用法。句意为“在相互交流中,微笑通常是一种友好和开放的态度的明显特征。”a用在可数名词sign前,泛指一类事物;friendlyandopen是并列,修饰attitude。16.Recently,
manyparentschoosetorentahousenearschoolsand______theirchildrenduring
theirschoolyears. A.inspire
B.recognize
C.accompany
D.protect参考答案:C17.---
Haven’t
I
told
you
that
you
should
be
home
earlier?
---
Yes,
but
I
_____
home
earlier
than
I
usually
do.
A.was
coming
B.will
come
C.came
D.had
come
参考答案:C二、新的题型18.Mostpeoplewillagreethatitisgoodtoread,butnotallreadingisequal.Herearesometipsforproductivereading.1.Takenotes.Evenifyouneverrefertoyournotesagain,theprocessoftakingnoteshelpsyousortoutsomethingimportantandwillhelpyourememberit.Youcanchoosebetweencomputersorpaperforyournotes.___16___.Ontheotherhand,manypeoplefeeltheyrecallinformationbetterwhentheywriteitbyhand.2.___17___.Ifyouarelikeme,onceyoucommittoreadingabook,itisveryhardtogiveupuntilyou’vefinishedit.Giventhenumberofbooksthatareavailableandourlimitedlife,itjustdoesn’tmakesensetoreadabookthatyouaren’tgettinganythingfrom.3.Varietyisgood.Whileyoudon’twanttogiveuponabookthatyouarebenefitingfrom,itisimportanttogiveyourselfvariety.Youcanpickupabookatrandomorintentionallylookingforsomethingdifferentfromwhatyounormallyread.___18___.4.Reviewwhatyou’veread.Ifyouwanttorememberwhatyouread,takethetimetoreview.___19___.Whenyoufinishabook,spend15minutesexaminingyournotesin2to4days.Then2to4weeksafterthatandthen2to4monthsafterthat.Thiswillstrengthentheknowledgeinyourmind.5.Discusswhatyoureadwithothers.___20___.Ifyoucantalkwithpeopleinperson,thatisideal,butdontoverlookthepoweroftheInternetinconnectingpeoplewithsimilarinterestsbutdifferentgeography.A.Don’tbeafraidtogiveupB.MakefulluseofreadingtimeC.It’shardtogetmoreoutofyournormalreadingD.ThiscanbeveryvaluableingivingyouadifferentopinionE.Andyou,dbettergooverthingsateverincreasingtimeintervalsF.UsingcomputerswillmakeiteasytofindyournoteslaterbysearchG.Thebestwaytogetmorefromyourreadingistodiscussitwithothers参考答案:16.F
17.A
18.D
19.E
20.G【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章作者主要给我们介绍了一些提高阅读效率的建议。【16题详解】根据上文的Youcanchoosebetweencomputersorpaperforyournotes.的关键词computers和下文的Ontheotherhand可知,使用电脑可以很容易地找到你的笔记。故选F。【17题详解】考查小标题。根据下文Ifyouarelikeme,onceyoucommittoreadingabook,itisveryhardtogiveupuntilyou’vefinishedit.关键词giveup和itjustdoesn’tmakesensetoreadabookthatyouaren’tgettinganythingfrom读一本你没有任何收获的书是没有意义的,可知,不要害怕放弃。故选A。【18题详解】根据小标题Varietyisgood.多样性是有好处的,和Whileyoudon’twanttogiveuponabookthatyouarebenefitingfrom,itisimportanttogiveyourselfvariety.虽然你不想放弃一本你从中受益的书,但重要的是让自己多样化,可知,这对于给你一个不同的观点是很有价值的。选选D。【19题详解】根据小标题Reviewwhatyou’veread.复习你读过的东西,和Ifyouwanttorememberwhatyouread,takethetimetoreview.如果你想记住你读过的东西,花时间复习。你最好每隔一段时间复习一遍。表示递进关系,符合题意。故选E。【20题详解】根据小标题Discusswhatyoureadwithothers.与他人讨论你所阅读的内容,可知,从阅读中获得更多的最好方法是和别人讨论。照应该段标题,符合题意。故选G。【点睛】分析本文语篇结构,可以知道第一段是文章的主题句,然后接下来各段的语篇结构都是主题句(总)+支撑句(分)(分述主题的具体内容/说明原因/举例证明等)。例如小题2就是考查本段的主题句,根据后文根据下文Ifyouarelikeme,onceyoucommittoreadingabook,itisveryhardtogiveupuntilyou’vefinishedit.关键词giveup和itjustdoesn’tmakesensetoreadabookthatyouaren’tgettinganythingfrom都是讲有关放弃的,故选A。三、阅读理解19.Thiswasnoordinaryclass.ThestudentswhocametogetherwereallscienceorengineeringprofessorsatCornellUniversity.Theyhadinterruptedtheirresearchtoacceptaninvitationtotakepartinanunusualexperiment:“aninterestingweekofpoetry.”Thisclasswaspartofastudytoanswerthequestions:Whyissciencedifficultformanynonsciencestudents?Whatcanteacherslearnaboutteachingiftheytakeaclassthatisnotintheirfield?Thestudentsinthepoetryclasslistenedtolecturesandtooknotes.Theyhadreadingtasksandhadtowritethreeshortpapers.Allstudentsnoticedonething—theimportanceofspokenwords.Inscienceandengineeringclasses,theinstructorsputtablesanddrawingsontheblackboard.Butinthispoetryclass,theinstructorsjusttalked.Theydidn’twriteanythingontheboard.Thescientistsandengineersnoticedonesimilaritybetweenscienceandpoetry.Inbothsubjects,studentsneedtofindlayers(层次)ofmeaning.Somelayersaresimple,clear,andonthesurface;otherlayersaredeeperandmoredifficult.Thissearchfordifferentlevelsofmeaningdoesn’thappenmuchinundergraduate(本科)scienceclasses,butitisimportantlater,ingraduateschool.Anditisalwaysimportantinhumanities(人文学科).Boththepoetryinstructorsandtheirstudentslearnedsomethingaboutteachingfromthisexperience.Onepoetryinstructor,forexample,nowseestheimportanceofusingcareful,cleardefinitions(定义)whenheexplainsapoem.Healsoplanstobemoreinformativeasheteaches.Mostofthescientistsagreedonseveralpoints.First,humanitiesclassesmighthelpsciencestudentstoseepatternsanddecidewhichinformationisimportant.Second,thepoetryclasswasfun.Oneengineerdecided,“Weneedtochangethewayweteachengineeringtomakeitanenjoyableexperienceforstudents.”Butperhapsthemostimportantresultoftheexperiencewasthis:Alloftheprofessorsbegantothinkabouthowtheyteachandhowtheycanteachbetter.32.Whatdoweknowaboutthisunusu
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