湖南省常德市洲口镇联校2022-2023学年高三英语模拟试题含解析

湖南省常德市洲口镇联校2022-2023学年高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Hethinkshe

attendTom'spartytocongratulatehimonhissuccess，butheisnotsurewhetherhewillhavetimethisSunday．A．shall

B．might

C．would

D．could参考答案：B2.Thenewpresidenthastomakeaplanofcreatingnewjobs______people’sconfidenceintheeconomy.A.increasing

B.increased

C.toincrease

D.increase参考答案：C3.Theuniversityestimatesthatlivingexpensesforinternationalstudents______around$8,450ayear,which____aburdenforsomeofthem.Aare；are

B.is；are

C.is；is

D.are；is

参考答案：D4.—Howareyou,Jack?

—_____,I'mrathersick．

A．Inaddition

B．AsamatteroffactC．Ontheotherhand

D．Onthecontrary参考答案：B5.Little

abouthishair-raisingadventureswhenIfirstmethim．

A．Ihadknown

B．Ihaveknown

C．doIknow

D．didIknow参考答案：D6.Theyoungcouplearetryingtosaveasmuchmoneyaspossible_____theycanaffordtheflatbytheendofthisyear．

A．sothat

B．asif

C．eventhough

D．incase参考答案：A略7.Visitorsandcompetitorsalikecould

failto

bythesmilingfaces,eagernesstohelpandenthusiasmshownbythehosts.

A．hard…impressed

B．hardly…beimpressed

C．hardly…impressed

D．hard…haveimpressed参考答案：B8.Ifyoucan___________thetimeofstudyandrest,youaresuretoenjoyeverydaybetter.

A.gain

B.gather

C.balance

D.digest参考答案：C9.Alltheladieswearbeautifulclothesforthecelebration.Somearedressedinred,_______inpurple.A.other

B.another

C.others

D.theother参考答案：C略10.Thosewho_________therulesofhistorywillbepunishedbyhistory.A.standfor

B.goagainst

C.lookfor

D.leanagainst参考答案：B11.—How’syourtouraroundtheNorthLake?Isitbeautiful?

—It______be,butitisnowheavilypolluted.

A.will

B.would

C.should

D.must参考答案：C12.－Hello,isthatJohn?－__________

amoment.Heiscoming.

A.Holdon

B.Holdup

C.Holdonto

D.Waiting.参考答案：A13.Thestudentsexpectedthere_____morereviewingclassesbeforethefinalexams.A.is

B.being

C.havebeen

D.tobe参考答案：D14.John'ssuccesshasnothingtodowithgoodluck.Itisyearsofhardwork

hasmadehimwhatheistoday.A.why B.when C.which D.that参考答案：3．D试题分析：句意：他的成功与运气没有关系，是多年的努力造就了他的今天。强调句型的基本结构为：Itis+被强调部分+that+其余部分。判断是否为强调句型的方法为：去掉Iｔｉｓ和ｔｈａｔ之后剩余部分正好构成完整的句子即为强调句型。考点：本题考查强调句型【解析】略15.Iwouldhaveattendedyourweddinganniversary,butoneofmyformerclassmates______tovisitme,whichwasoutofmyexpectation.A.hadcome

B.came

C.wascoming

D.hascome参考答案：B【详解】考查时态。句意：我本来要参加你的结婚纪念日，但是我以前的一个同学来看我，这出乎我的意料。描述发生在过去的事情，用一般过去时，故选B。16.Mrs.Whiteshowedherstudentssomeoldmaps______fromthelibrary.A.toborrow

B.tobeborrowed

C.borrowed

D.borrowing参考答案：C句意：怀特夫人像学生们展示了一些从图书馆借来的老地图。解答：根据选项此题考察非谓语动词，题干中空格划在名词maps后，空格后部分是对maps解释说明，因此此题考察非谓语动词做定语。非谓语动词做状语，首先判断动词与所修饰名词的主动还是被动关系，borrow和maps是被动关系，被动关系时非谓语动词形式有三种：tobedone,beingdone,done，tobedone表示动作将要发生，beingdone表示动作正在发生，done表示用作已经完成，根据句意borrow的动作已经完成，因此选择C。17.HechangedsomuchthatonlywhenIlookedclosely________hewasexactlymylonglostfriend.A．Irealized

B．didIrealize

C．Ididrealize

D．realizedI参考答案：B考查倒装句。Only修饰状语whenIlookedclosely，后面的主句要部分倒装，把助动词did提前，因此选B。二、新的题型18.（共5小题，每题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从下框的A-F选项中选出能概括出每段主题的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余项。(E=A+B;F=A+C;)A.

MakepostersandsignscatchyandhelpfulB.

BuildyournetworkandremindthemtovoteC.

BeconfidentinyourselfallthetimeD.

GiveagreatspeechwithfullpreparationsE.

YoucanwinaslongasyoutryyourbestF.

DetermineyourissuesandkeepyourpromisesHowtoconvinceyourfellowstudentstovoteforyouinanelection?61._________________________________________Thinkaboutwhyyouwanttorunandwhatyouwanttodoifyouwin.Theseareyourissues.Thenletpeopleknowwhatyouwilldoifelected.Whenyoudothis,becarefulnottomakepromisesyoucan’tkeep.Makesureyourissuesaffectallstudents.Ifyoupromisetotrytogetthewholeschoolpaintedyourfavouritecolor1,studentsprobablywon’tvoteforyou.But,ifyoupromisetogetridofthatyucky(令人反感的)lunchmenuitemthatnoonelikes,orraisemoneyformorecomputersinthelibrary,studentswillseethatyouareinterestedinthingstheycareabout,andthey’llvoteforyou.62.____________________________________________Keepitshort,simple,andinteresting,andstudentswillrememberyou.Startbywritingdownyourissuesandthereasonsyouthinkyou’reagoodpersonforthejob.Thisistheheartofthespeechandwillconvinceotherstudentstovoteforyou.Startwithastorytogetpeoplelisteningandthenmoveontoyourissues.Practiceyourspeechsoyougetusedtoit,andyouwon’tbeasnervous.Askyourparentsorfriendstolistenacoupleoftimesbeforethebigday.Whenthetimecomestogiveyourspeech,relax.You’llbereadyandtheotherstudentswillnotice.63._____________________________________________Oneofthebestwaystogetpeopletovoteforyouistotalktothemaboutit.Askyourfriendstohelp.Inmanyelections,peopledon’tvoteatall.Ifyoutakethetimetotalktothem,andremindthemtovote,you’llincreaseyourchancesofwinning.Remindthemwhyyou’rerunning,andwhytheyshouldvoteforyou.They’llappreciatethatyoutookthetimetotalktotheminperson.Andthey’llprobablyrememberyournameontheballot(选票)!64._____________________________________________Whenyoumakeyourcampaignposters,useacatchysloganthathelpsotherstudentsrememberyourname.Itcanhelpyouwinvotes.Ifyouhavetroublecomingupwithacatchyslogan,trysearchingtheInternet.Don’tdependsolelyonposters.Yourfellowstudentshavetoknowwhyyou’rerunning,andthat’swhyyourspeechandnetworkingaresoimportant.65._______________________________________________Ifyoukeepthesethingsinmind,youcanwinyourelection.Justrememberthatyouhavetobepreparedtoworkhardtohelpyourfellowstudentsimproveyourschool.参考答案：三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。IntheUSandBritain,thesloganaroundcollegeswas“Savewater.Showerwithafriend.”Now,WuhanUniversityhascomeupwithanothersystemforthecampusbathhouse.Itchargesstudentsfortheamountoftimeinashower.Beforeenteringthebathhouse,studentspayfortheamountoftimetheywantintheshowerwithcashortheirstudentIDcard.Theclockstartstickingtheminutethetapeisturnedon.Itpauseswhenabuttonispressedforsoap.Anintegratedcircuit(IC)cardreaderateachtapshowsthetime.Nomoney,nowater.Thebenefitsofthenewsystemcanbeseenwiththeoldsystem,whichcharged1Yuanforeachpersonregardlessoftimeintheshower.Theuniversityusedabout320tonesofwaterdailyundertheoldsystem,butonly160tonsnow.Manystudentsusethenewsystembutopinionsonitaredivided.Somestudentssayitisbadbecausebathinghadbecomeasortofrace.Manypeopleusingitforthefirsttimearenotsurehowlongtheyneedtoshower.Somemightbeembarrassediftheirtimeisupandthey’restillcoveredinsoap.Theyhavetoaskthebathhouseworkertohelpthembuyextratime.“It’saflawinthesystemthatyoucannotbuyextratimeontheIDcard,”saidRen,afreshmaninWuhanUniversity.Theuniversityisalsoconsideringsomestudents’suggestionsthattheybeallowedtopayafterthey’vefinishedtheshower.Notsurprisingly,somearecomplainingaboutlosingthehourshower.Butmanystudentssaythemovehelpsthemdevelopawater-savingsense.Withoutthetimelimits,moststudentstendedtoshowerfor30toanhourinthebathhouse.Someevenusedthehotwatertowashtheirclothes.“Inmyexperience,10-20minutesisenough,”saidDaiZhihua,athird-yearstudentwhousuallytakes8minutes.Asimilarsystemhasbeeninstalledinotheruniversities.ShanghaiNormalUniversityintroduceditatitsFengxiangCampusinSeptember.Thebathingfeethereis0.2Yuanperminute.Onemalestudentrespondedbysettingarecordwithatwo-minuteshower.41.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Studentspayfortheamountoftimetheywantintheshower.B.Theclocktimesallthroughwhilethestudentisbathingexceptwhenthebatherpausedforsoap.C.Ifmoneyrunsout,therewillbenowater.D.Havingfinishedbathing,thestudenthastopayforit.42.Theunderlineword“flaw”(Paragraph3)mostprobablymeans______.A.perfection

B.advanta