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河北省邯郸市界河店乡两岗中学高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Thesunheatstheearth,____isveryimportanttolivingthingsA.that
B.which
C.what
D.ofwhich参考答案:B2.Let'sfocusonwhatyoubringtosociety______onhowmuchmoneyyouearn.()A.ratherthan B.morethan C.otherthan D.lessthan参考答案:A分析句式"Let'sfocusonwhatyoubringtosociety"为主句,其后接两个并列宾语,"whatyoubringtosociety"和"onhowmuchmoneyyouearn"."ratherthan"意为"而不是"符合题意.3.Lastnight,JohnattendedaTVprogram________byhisbestfriend.A.havinghosted
B.hosting
C.tohost D.hosted参考答案:D4.Althoughayoungkid,Johnsoncouldresist______whattodoandwhatnottodo.A.tobetold
B.havingbeentold
C.beingtold
D.tohavebeentold参考答案:C5.Theyproducedtworeports,
ofwhichcontainedanyusefulsuggestions.
A.all B.none C.either D.neither参考答案:D6.Weeatfoodeveryday,butseldom
abouthowharditistoproduceit.A.thinkwe B.dowethink C.wedothink D.wethink参考答案:B略7.--WasMartinsorryforwhathe'ddone?--___________.Itwasjustlikehim!
A.Nevermind
B.Allright
C.Notreally
D.Notsurprisingly参考答案:
C
解析:考查情景交际用语。答案C:Notreally(根本没有)。8.Withsomeurgentbusiness_____,MrSmithhasdecidedtoputoffhisjourneytoParis.A.attendingto
B.toattendto
C.attendedto
D.attendto参考答案:B9.Iftheywinthefinaltonight,theteamaregoingtotouraroundthecity
bytheir
enthusiasticsupporters.
A.beingcheered B.becheered
C.tobecheered
D.werecheered参考答案:C10.—Whatwineshallweprepareforthedinner?
—You’dbetterthinkaboutittwice,becausesomeguestsare___abouttheirwine.
A.special
B.particular
C.especial
D.excited参考答案:B解析:special意思是“特别的、专门的”;especial意思是“专门的,特别”;excited意思是“激动的”;particular意思是“挑剔的”,符合句意。11.OnlywhenIleftmyparentsforItaly____howmuchIlovedthem.A.Irealized
B.Ihadrealized
C.hadIrealized
D.didIrealize参考答案:D12.______thelittleboy,thebravesoldierkickedoffhisshoesandjumpedintothewater.A.Tosave
B.Saved
C.Saving
D.Havingsaved参考答案:A25.DuringtheOlympicGamesmanypeopleservedasvolunteers,_________wereyoungcollegestudents.A.mostofthem
B.mostofwhich
C.mostofwhom
D.mostofwho参考答案:C略14.Paintingfromstillimagesleadstoalossofsensitivitywhichis____toanartist.A.
B.urgent
C.special
D.vital参考答案:D15.Ifyougoonidlinglikethat,_______arethatyoushallloseyourbrightfuture.A.chances
B.difficulties
C.questions
D.problems参考答案:A16.______theathletesfromAfricaaremuchbetterthanthosefromAsiaintrackandfield.A.Incommon
B.Intotal
C.Ingeneral
D.Inparticular参考答案:C略17.Thegovernmenthastakensomemeasurestosolvetheshortageofelectricity,butitmaybesometime_____thesituationimproves.
A.since
B.when
C.before
D.unless参考答案:C略二、新的题型18.Hobbiesletyouexploreinterestsoutsideyourwork.Theymakeyoubecreativeandtryallkindsofnewthings.36Howcanyouchoosethehobbythatsuitsyoufromtheseoptions?Herearesometips.Lookatwhatinterestsyou.Andexaminewhattakesupyoursparetime,whenyouhaveit.Doyouenjoyreadingbooks?Maybeyouwanttotryyourhandatwritingthem.3738Doyouvaluewisdomorcourage?Doyouadmireartisticexpression?Letthosetraits(特点)guideyouwhenchoosingahobby.Forinstance,youcouldtakeuppaintingbecauseyouadmirepeoplewhocanexpressthemselveswithart.Examineyourskillsandpersonality.Certainhobbiesrequirecertainskillsets.Ifyoudon’thaveagreatdealofpatience,thenmaybehandsewingisn’tsomethingyou’denjoy.However,ifyoulovebuildingthings,maybeyoushouldconsiderahobbylikeworkingonoldercarsorbuildingfurniture.39
Payattentiontowhatexcitesyourpassion.Thewayyoutalkaboutissuescanalsorevealyourpassionsandthosepassionscanbedevelopedintoahobby.Thinkaboutthetopicsyougoonendlesslyabout.40Now,thinkaboutwhatitisaboutthatsubjectthatyouenjoysomuchanddeterminehowitcanbetransformedintoahobby.Forinstance,maybeyouarepassionateaboutlocalpolitics,andgettinginvolvedinthecommunityvoluntaryworkcouldbecomeyourhobby.参考答案:EDBAF本文是一篇说明文。文章就“如何找到适合于自己的爱好”的话题提出了四条建议。36.E后面一句Howcanyouchoosethehobbythatsuitsyoufromtheseoptions?有提示。故可判断本句是讲“爱好选择”的。故选E项。37.D本段主要讲把喜欢的东西变成爱好。D项符合要求。38.B本处需要一个主题句。本段反复提到了value,admire等词汇,故可判断本段讲的是“考虑一下你最珍惜的东西是什么”。故选B。39.A本处需要一个结论句。本段主要讲“要考虑自己的技能和个性,发挥自己的特长”。A项符合结论句的要求。40.F本段主要讲“什么能激发你的激情?你谈论最多的话题通常能透露你的激情所在”,F项(问问朋友和家人你谈得最多的是什么?)符合句意。
三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Something'snotquiterightwiththeclimate.WhileglobalCO2emissionshavecontinuedtoswell,theglobaltemperaturerisehasleveledoff.Meanwhile,satellitesandotherobservationaltoolsindicatethatthenetheatretainedbytheplanethascontinuedtoincrease,andthatexcessenergyshouldbepushingupsurfacetemperatures.Butit'snot.Infact,uptohalftheheatenergythatwasexpectedtofuelglobalwanningsince2003hasgone"missing.MKevinTrenberthandJohnFasullooftheNationalCenterforAtmosphericResearch(NCAR)wonderwherethatheatmayhavegone—andwhatitcouldmeanforthefutureoftheclimate.Onepossibilityisthatsomeofourmeasurementscouldbeoff.AlthoughscientistshavealotofconfidenceintheirabilitytomeasureCO2buildupandtheenergybalanceintheatmosphere—thedatausedinthemeasurementscomesfrommultiplesources,allofwhich,Fasullosays,"tellthesamestory"—ourdataonoceantemperaturesisn'tasgood."Keepingtrackoftemperatureoverthewholeoceansisn'tthateasy,"saysFasullo.So,itislikelythatthemissingheatisbeingtrappeddeepintheocean,wellbelowthe900mto1,500mrangeofoursurfacesensors.Butdespitetheirvastness,thedeepoceanshavealimit,saysFasullo,whothinkstheywon'tbehaveasaheatsinkoverthelongterm."That'snotwhatwe'veseenoverlongtimescalesinthepast,"hesays."Weclearlyknowtheoceancan'tabsorbtheheatindefinitely.Overall,themissingheatdoesn'tchangeexpectationsforfutureclimatechange,becausetheheatwon'tstaymissingforever.Eventuallyitwillresurfaceandimpacttheclimatesystem,andtherecentanddeceptivereprievefromrapidwarmingwe'veenjoyedwillcometoanexpectedend.Whenthatwillhappenisunknown,butbettersciencecangiveusacleareridea."Attheendoftheday,thesystemwillcomebacktobalance,andthatsuggeststemperaturewillendupincreasing,"saysFasullo.Soit'sstilluptoustodosomethingaboutit.59.Fromthefirstparagraph,wecanseethat____.
A.surfacetemperatureispushingupdaybyday
B.satellitesandotherobservationaltoolsarenotaccurate
C.thereisnogreatincreaseinsurfacetemperatureatpresent
D.globalCO2emissionshavemadetheplanetwarmerasexpected60.AccordingtoFasullo'sreport,wecanconcludethat____.
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