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Unit8

Adventure必修3English英语教学课件1/52基础回顾·自主排查区考点研析·讲练互动区话题写作·综合应用区2/52基础回顾·自主排查区分类记单词⊳填准记牢·快速掌握写作词汇—写一写1._____________

n.奇遇,冒险经历2._____________

adj.可选择,非强制3._____________

vt.冒……之险4._____________

n.量,数量5._____________

adj.疲惫6._____________

vt.运转,起作用7._____________

vt.观察,观察8._____________

vt.呵护;提供藏身之处9._____________

adj.尤其,额外adventureoptionalriskquantityexhaustedfunctionobserveshelterextra3/52分类记单词⊳填准记牢·快速掌握拓展词汇—记一记1._____________adj.令人疲劳_____________adj.疲劳2._____________vt.震惊,惊骇_____________adj.震惊_____________adj.令人震惊3._____________n.团体,组织,机构_____________vt.组织4._____________adj.极度,极端_____________adv.极其地,极端地5._____________adj.不舒适,不自在_____________adj.舒适_____________n.&v.抚慰tiringtiredshockshockedshockingorganisationorganiseextremeextremelyuncomfortablecomfortablecomfort4/526._____________n.配置,设备_____________v.装备,配置7._____________

n.旅行者,旅客_____________vi.旅行8._____________

n.陈说_____________n.状态,国家;vt.陈说9._____________

n.志向,理想_____________adj.有进取心,雄心勃勃10._____________

n.不利,不利条件_____________n.有利条件,优点11._____________

n.相同性,类似性_____________adj.相同12._____________

vi.不一样于,有区分于_____________n.不一样之处_____________adj.不一样equipmentequiptravellertravelstatementstateambitionambitiousdisadvantageadvantagesimilaritysimilardifferdifferencedifferent5/5213._____________

adj.忧虑,担心_____________n.忧虑,担心14._____________

adj.不一样,各种各样_____________n.品种,种类,改变15._____________

n.较喜欢东西,偏爱_____________v.喜欢16._____________

vt.使惊愕_____________adj.惊愕,吃惊_____________adj.令人惊异_____________n.吃惊,惊愕17._____________

vt.使迷惑_____________adj.迷惑_____________adj.令人迷惑_____________n.混乱;迷惑anxiousanxietyvariousvarietypreferencepreferamazeamazedamazingamazementconfuseconfusedconfusingconfusion6/5218._____________

n.准备,预备_____________vt.准备,预备19._____________

n.耐心,忍耐力_____________adj.耐心;n.病人20._____________

adj.富有,富裕_____________n.财富;富有21._____________

adj.远处;久远_____________n.遥远22._____________

n.边界;程度_____________adj.有限23._____________

n.住所,住处_____________vt.容纳24._____________vi.不一样于,有区分_____________n.不一样之处_____________adj.不一样preparationpreparepatiencepatientwealthywealthdistantdistancelimitlimitedaccommodationaccommodatedifferdifferencedifferent7/52[用所给词适当形式填空]1.Hewasreally________bythe________problemwhichalso________otherpeopleforalongtime.(confuse)2.He’ssuchagooddoctorthathealwayshas______withhis________.Hetreatsthem________.(patient)3.Theworkersinthefactory________themselveswithscientificknowledgeandallthe________inthefactoryisveryadvanced.(equip)4.Judgingfromhis_________expression,hedidn’tunderstandthe________problemreferringtoteenagers’mentalhealth.(confuse)5.Therewereafew________momentsinthebasketballgame.Therefore,allofuswatchedwith______.(anxious)confusedconfusingconfusedpatience

patientspatientlyequipequipmentconfusingconfused

anxiety

anxious8/52精彩写句式⊳典句背诵·夯基提能高频短语—写一写1.________________起飞2.________________就在此刻3._______________为了(某一目标)4.________________颠倒地,倒置地5.________________出现,到场6.________________决定不推行(允诺事)7.________________使了解(某事)8.________________轮番takeoffrightnowinordertoupsidedownturnupbackoutgetacrossinturn9/52

9.________________(坏事)突然发生,暴发10.________________关进监狱11.________________坚持(某种)说法;袖手旁观12.________________在途中13.________________损坏,不能运转14.________________用完,耗尽15.________________继续做某事breakoutputintoprisonstandbyonone’swaybreakdownrunoutofcarryon结束放映返回导航页10/52考点研析·讲练互动区话题写作·综合应用区[选取以上短语填空]1.Wearenotpreparedto__________andletthemcloseourschool.2.Astheplanewasreadyto__________

,allthepassengersfastenedtheirseatbelts.3.Ittookalongtimeto__________totheworkersthewaythesystemworked.4.Onceyouhavegivenyourwords,don’ttryto__________.standbytakesoff

backoutgetacross11/52考点研析·讲练互动区话题写作·综合应用区5.Abigfire__________inthehotellastnight,butallthepeoplewereabletoescapefromit.6.Plastictakeshundredsofyearsto__________andinthemeantimepoisonousmaterialsarereleasedintothewaterandsoil.7.Wemustfacethefactthatweare______________allthemoney.8.Hepromisedthathewouldcome,buthehasn’t__________yet.brokeoutbreakdown

turneduprunningoutof12/52精彩写句式⊳典句背诵·夯基提能经典句式—背一背1.Althoughpeopleenjoyedreadinghisbook,manyofthemthoughtthatMarco’sstoriesaboutChinaweretoofantastictobetrue.(too...to...太……而不能……)2.WhenIturnedupformyfirstjumpIwassonervousthatItriedtobackout,butmyfriendspersuadedmetogothroughwithit.(so...that引导结果状语从句)3.Thencamethetotaldarknessofthepolarwinter.(then,now,in,away等位于句首时,全部倒装)4.ThenexttogowasCaptainOates,whowashavinggreatdifficultywalking.(havedifficulty(in)doingsth.在……方面有困难)13/52精彩写句式⊳典句背诵·夯基提能句式仿写—练一练1.假如人口连续增加,地球将会变成一个太小而不能养活如此多人星体。Ifthepopulationcontinuestoincrease,theearthwillbecome___________________________________somanypeople.2.(·浙江卷改编)(环境)这么嘈杂,以至于我们都听不到自己说话。Itwas__________________wecouldn’thearourselvesspeak3.听到狗狂叫声,小偷逃掉了。Hearingthedogbarkingfiercely,away_____________.4.天下着大雨,我们费了好大劲才抵达目标地。Itraininghard,we_____________________________thedestination.toosmallaplanettosupportsonoisythatfledthethiefhadgreatdifficultyreaching14/52variousadj.不一样;各种各样avarietyof种类繁多……varietyn.改变;多样性;种类forvariousreasons因为种种原因varyvt.&vi.改变;改变varyfrom...to...从……到……不等考点研析·讲练互动区第一板块词汇细解(·长沙一模书面表示)Therearevariousactivitiesthatsuitthetastesofdifferentpeople.

有适合不一样人兴趣各种各样活动。Oneoftheadvantagesisthatwecanfindavarietyoftopics,suchasscience,cultureandhistory.

其中优势之一是我们能够找到各种主题,如科学、文化、历史等。varietiesof15/52①Wehave________(variety)summercampsforyourholidays.Youcanchooseonebasedonyourowninterests.②Theresearchteamismadeupofthepupils,whoseages______(various)from10to15.variousvary(单句语法填空)(一句多译)(·江苏高考书面表示)……有各种理由支持我汉语词典不能收入英文单词观点。①______________________________infavorofmyopinionthataChinesedictionaryshouldn’tincludeEnglishwords.②______________________________infavourofmyopinionthataChinesedictionaryshouldn’tincludeEnglishwords.③______________________________infavourofmyopinionthataChinesedictionaryshouldn’tincludeEnglishwords.TherearevariousreasonsThereareavarietyofreasonsThereareallkindsofreasons16/52anxiousadj.忧虑,不安(1)beanxiousabout...为……担心/担忧anxietyn.焦虑;担心;渴望withanxiety焦虑地anxiousIwasanxiousabout/forhissafetywhenIheardthenewsofthetrainaccident.当我听到火车发生事故消息时,我很担心他安全。(2)beanxiousfor/todosth.

渴望某事/做某事beanxious(forsb.)todosth.

急于让某人做……beanxiousthat...(should)dosth.

希望……

17/52Anxiously

anxious①—Whyareyousohurried?—Mymotherwillgetabit________(anxiety)ifIdon’tgetbackontime.②____________(anxious),shetookthedressoutofthepackageandtriediton,onlytofinditdidn’tfit.③

(全国卷Ⅰ书面表示)他人告诉我辅导中心能够给学生提供帮助,我急于想从您那儿得到一些帮助。IwastoldtheLearningCenterprovideshelpforstudentsand_________________________________________________.I’manxioustogethelpfromyou(单句语法填空)(一句多译)18/52(教材原句)Howdothetouristsdifferfromlocalpeople?旅游者与当地居民有什么不一样呢?differ

vi.不一样于,有区分differfrom...in...在……方面与……不一样differentadj.不一样,有差异differwithsb.与某人意见不一样bedifferentfrom...不一样于……differencen.差异,差异makea/nodifference有/无影响tellthedifferencebetweenAandB

指出A与B不19/52differ

differences①Therearemany_______________(differ)betweenlivinginabigcityandlivinginthecountryside.②Asamatteroffact,AmericanandBritishEnglish_______(different)inmanysmallways.③Thewayhediditwas__________(differ)fromwhatwewereusedto.④(江苏卷书面表示)只有言行一致我们才能对希望实现任何事情有帮助。Onlywhenwematchourwordswithactions__________________________inwhateverwehopetoaccomplish.different(单句语法填空)(一句多译)canwemakeadifference20/52①

risk

意为:_______________________________________

vt.冒……危险n.冒险;危险;风险Hegotwell-preparedforthejobinterview,forhecouldn’trisk

losingthegoodopportunity.他为面试作了充分准备,因为他不想冒失去这一次好机会危险。(1)________________________________________(2)________________________________________(3)________________________________________(4)________________________________________(5)________________________________________(6)________________________________________

atrisk有风险

attheriskof...冒着……风险

take/runtheriskofdoingsth.冒险做某事

atrisk有风险

riskdoingsth.冒险做某事

riskone’slifetodosth.冒着生命危险做某事21/52①Studentslikethefactthatteachersarewillingtotake________risk,evenifthelessonisafailure,andtrysomethingnewinit.②Thoserobbersbrokeintothebankattheriskof______________(catch)bythepolice.

有一大家人要养活,他不能冒险失去这一次好机会。③Hehasalargefamilytosupport,sohecan’t__________________________________________________.(riskn.)④Hehasalargefamilytosupport,sohecan’t__________________________losingthegoodchance.(riskn.)⑤Hehasalargefamilytosupport,sohecan’t_________________________________________.(riskv.)

a

beingcaught

takerisks/arisktolosethegoodchance

take/runtheriskof

risklosingthegoodchance(单句语法填空)(高考小作文)22/5201withtheaimof02achieveone’saim03takeaimat以期/意在……到达目标向……瞄准04

aimatdoingsth.05aimtodosth.06beaimedat力争做到意在做某事目标是,意在aim23/52isaimedaiming①Thisactivity________(aim)atimprovingthestudents’abilityoflisteningandspeaking.②(湖南卷写作)Thenadiscussionwillbeheld,________(aim)toimprovemutualunderstanding.③Whenhewasyoung,heusedtowanderedinthestreet________(aim).④(·湖南卷写作)比赛目标是让更多人知道我们所面临糟糕环境情况。______________________________________________________thebadenvironmentalconditionswearefacing.aimlessly(单句语法填空)(高考小作文)Thematch’saimwastoletmorepeopleknow24/52AsfarasI’mconcerned,itisqualityratherthanquantitythatreallycou

就我个人而言,主要是质量而不是数量。

quantityn.量;数量;数目,数额qualityn.质量aquantityof

=quantitiesof

许多,大量(既可接可数名词也可接不可数名词)inquantity大量25/52①Withmoreforestsbeingdestroyed,hugequantitiesofgoodearth__________________(wash)awayeachyear.②Asaresultofdestroyingtheforests,alargequantityofdesert___________________(cover)theland.arebeingwashed(1)“aquantityof+名词”作主语时,谓语动词用单数

hascovered(2)而“quantitiesof+名词”作主语时,谓语动词用复数(单句语法填空)(高考小作文)③(·四川卷书面表示)在考前,我花了大量时间做准备。不然,我不会成功地经过考试。Beforetheexam,Ispent_______________________inpreparingforit.Otherwise,Iwouldn’thavesucceededinpassingtheexam.

alargequantityoftime26/52

observevt.观察;观察;恪守;庆贺一词多义写出以下句中observe含义①Thepoliceobservedthatthedriverdidnotobservethetrafficrules.恪守②ItisatraditionforthepeopleheretoobservetheSpringFestival.庆贺③Thescientistdevotedmostofhislifetimetoobservingthebehaviourofthechimps.观察④Thethiefwasobservedtoopenthewindowandrunaway.注意27/52①(·北京卷单项填空)___________(observe)carefullyifanychangeoccurswhendoingexperimentsinthelab.②WhenIpassedhishouse,Iobservedhim_______(play)inhisyards.③Themanwasobserved__________(enter)thebankbythepolice.

doObserveplaying填空toenter(1)observesb._______sth.

观察某人做某事(全过程)

observesb._______sth.

观察某人正在做某事

observethat...观察(2)observethetrafficrules____________________

observeChristmas

____________________归纳总结

doing

恪守交通规则

过圣诞节28/52第二板块短语·句式一词多义写出以下句中takeoff含义①Takeoffyourwetclothesandputonsomedryones.脱掉②Hurryup.Theplanewilltakeoffinabouthalfanhour.起飞③I’vedecidedtotakeafewdaysoff.休假④BillGatesisreallyagreatman,whosecareertookoffinhisearlythirties.开始成名takeoff起飞;脱下,移去;休假;走红,成功29/52考点研析·讲练互动区①Themanagerwill_______anewsecretarytotaketheplaceoftheoldonewhohasresigned.②Hersingingcareer_______afterherTVappearance.③Don’tbe________byproductspromisingtomakeyouloseweightquickly.④I’mverysorrytohave_________somuchofyourvaluabletime.takeontookoff填空takenintakenuptakeover接任,接管,接收takein吸收,了解;受骗takeup拿起;占据;对……有兴趣;开始从事takeon展现;雇用;负担30/52bear

(教材原句)It’sdifficulttogetacrosshowexcitingitis!要真正了解这是多么令人兴奋事并不轻易。getacross使了解(某事)_____________________

为/被某人所了解_____________________向某人传达/讲解某事,使某事被某人所了解_____________________逃离;远离;避开

getacrosstosb.

getsth.acrosstosb.

getawayfrom开始认真处理/对待,开始做穿过;完成;接通电话;用完

getdownto__________________________________________getthrough__________________________________________联想归纳31/52考点研析·讲练互动区①Itriedphoningheroffice,butIcouldn’t____________.②It’shightimethatI____________reflectingonmymistakes.③Themantalkedfornearlyanhouratthemeeting,butIreallydon’tknowwhatpointhewastryingto___________.getthroughgotdownto填空getacross32/52①Whenthesportsheroturnedupatourparty,hewaswelcomedwithopenarms._______________②Ican’thearthemusic.Please

turnuptheradio.

_______________③Heturnedup

hiscoatcollaragainstthechillwind.

______________出现开大(音量)向上翻写出以下句中turnup含义turn_______拒绝;关小,调低turn_______上交;拐入turn_______结果是;证实是;生产;制造turn_______翻身;移交;转变turn_______关掉turn_______sb.(forhelp)向某人求援一词多义downinoutoverofftoturnup出现;到场;开大;调高;被发觉33/52考点研析·讲练互动区①(·浙江卷)Howcouldyou__________suchafantasticjobwhenyouhavebeenoutofworkformonths?②Mywalletwas_________tothepolicetwodaysafteritwasstolen.③Newtechnologieshavemadeitpossibleto________newproductsfasterandatalowercost.④Don’t__________thecomputerbeforeclosingallprograms,oryoucouldhaveproblems.⑤Ifyouinvitepeopletoapartyat7o’clockyourguestswillconsideritpoliteto________exactlyontimeinGermany.

turnoutturndownturnedinturnoff填空turnup34/52breakdown(机器)损坏;破坏;(谈判、希望、计划等)失败,破裂;(化学)分解;(身体)垮掉一词多义写出以下句中breakdown含义①(·福建卷)Old­fashionedphonesmatterwhenwirelessnetworksbrokedownindisasters.出故障②Yourhealthwillbreakdownifyouworktoohard.累垮③Tounderstandthegrammarofthesentence,youmustbreakitdownintoparts.分解④Newsreportssaypeacetalksbetweenthetwocountrieshavebrokendownwithnoagreementreached.会谈失败35/52考点研析·讲练互动区①Asisknowntous,plasticbagsaredifficultto______________.②(·大同质量检测)Theprintingmachinesarealways____________,whichannoyshimalot.③Theroomisinamess.Itmusthavebeen____________.④Afire_______duringthenight,whichcausedalotofdamage.

brokenintobreakdownbreakingdown填空brokeoutbreak_____________摆脱(束缚);脱离break_____________中止;折断break_____________闯进break_____________暴发;发生break_____________驱散;分散;打坏,终止归纳break短语away(from)

offintooutup36/52too+adj./adv(forsb.)+todosth.表示否定意义,意思是“太……而不能……”。Althoughpeopleenjoyedreadinghisbook,manyofthemthoughtthatMarco’sstoriesaboutChinaweretoofantastictobetrue.尽管人们喜欢读他书,不过很多人认为马可讲关于中国故事太离奇了,令人难以置信。37/52(1)too+adj./adv(forsb.)+todosth.表示否定意义,意思是“太……而不能……”。(2)too...to...句式中,若too后接glad,pleased,happy,eager,anxious,willing,ready,easy等表示心情、情绪等形容词,表示必定意义,too相当于very。(3)too...to...句式能够与“notenough...to...”或“so...that...”句式相互转换(4)can’t...too...表示“不论怎样……也不过分”。①Itwasnotuntilitgrewdarkthatherealizeditwasalreadytoolateforustoreturnhome.②Hewastooeagertoknowtheresultofhisexamination.③Ican’tthankyoutoomuchforallyourhelptomysonwhilewewereawayfromhome.38/52汤姆太小了,不能去上学,所以,他妈妈在家照看他。①Tomis________________gotoschool.Therefore,hismothertakescareofhimathome.②Tomis________________gotoschool.Therefore,hismothertakescareofhimathome.③Tomis____________________hecan’tgotoschool.Therefore,hismothertakescareofhimathome.tooyoungtonotoldenoughtosoyoungthat39/52havedifficulty(in)doingsth.表示“在做某事方面有困难或麻烦”,difficulty前有时可用some,much,great,little,no等词来修饰。ThenexttogowasCaptainOates,whowashavinggreatdifficultywalking.接下来离开是奥茨上尉,他行走非常困难。40/52(1)havetrouble/bother/problems/ahardtime(in)doingsth.

做某事有困难(2)havedifficulty/trouble/botherwithsth.在某事方面有困难Iwonderifyou

haveanydifficulty(in)findinghisaddress.我想知道你找到他地址有困难吗?41/52①Youcan’timaginewhatdifficultywehad________(walk)homeinthesnowstorm.②Shesaidshehadsomedifficulty_____herEnglishpronunciationandwantedmyhelp.③AtfirstIhadahardtime__________(persuade)themintoacceptingtheplan.Butformyteacherssupport,itcouldn’thaveworkedoutperfectly.④(•湖南写作)Theneutralwaterpeniswidelyusedintheprocessofstudybutweoften_____________________(使用他们有困难)becauseofitscimitedinkandotherinconvenience.walkingwithpersuadinghavetroubleusingthem(单句语法填空)(一句多译)42/52Inthepresentsituationitisdifficultforustoaccomplishthetaskontime.→Thepresentsituation________________-forustoaccomplishthetaskontime.makesitdifficult能用it作形式宾语常见动词有:think,make,find,consider,feel,suppose等。①Infact,Istillfindithardtomakegoodfriendswithher.实际上,我发觉还是极难跟她成为好朋友。②PeopleinthewestmakeitaruletobuyChristmaspresentsfortheirrelativesandfriends.在西方,人们常在圣诞节时购置礼品给亲属和朋友。③Theymadeitcleartothepublicthattheydidanimportantandnecessaryjob.他们向公众表明,他们所做工作主要且必不可少。

43/521.Itseemsthatlivinggreenissurprisinglyeasyandaffordable.Asmallstepmakes________bigdifference.

2.Iwasshocked________thenewsthattheygotdivorcedagain.

3.Wewereamazed________(find)thathehadleftwithoutsayinggoodbye.4.Sofarlargequantitiesofinformation__________________(store)inthecomputer.

5.It’snoteasywork________(organize)suchawell­preparedexhibition.

a

at

havebeenstored

tofindtoorganize话题写作·综合应用区单句语法填空44/526.ImustsayIhaveastrongpreference________classicalarchitecture.

7.Theovercoatismuchtooheavy,makingitratheruncomfortable________(wear).8.Itwasluckyofhimtosurviveintheterriblecrash________causedlotsofdeathsandinjuries.

9.Thesethreecollegestudentsarerealheroesbecausetheyrisked________(lose)theirownlivesinordertosavethedrowningboyinthewater.10.Someparentsarejusttooprotective.Theywant______________(shelter)theirkidsfromeverykindofdanger,realorimagined.

for

towear

that/whichtoshelter

losing45/5211.Ifyoujustspendtime______________(balance)advantagesanddisadvantages,youmaygetnothingintheend.12.Aftertakingthatimportantexam,wehadan________(anxiously)coupleofweekswatingforthetestresults.13.Aharmonioussocietyisveryimportant,soallthelawsmustbestrictly__________(observe).14.Therearealotof_____________(similar)incultureandtraditionbetweenthesetwocountries.

15.TheOlympicsarelikeahugestage________everyonemakeseveryefforttoachievetheirdreams.

balancing

anxious

observed

similarities

where46/521.Anewcinemaisbuilthereandtheyhopetocompleteitnextmonth.答案:built前加being2.IenjoyworkingwithLucy,fromherI’velearnedalotovertheyears.答案:her→whom3.Opinionsonvarioussocialproblemsusuallydifferinpersontoperson.答案:in→from4.Itwasin1958whenChina’sfirsttelevisionstationwas

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