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Unit25抵达火车站搬运工重复几个外国人相互感到奇怪,想知道我英语讲得不但非常认真,而且咬字也非常清楚。默写课文第2段1/55Lesson26
Thebestartcritics2/55DailyEnglishDoyoulikepainting?Howmanypaintersdoyouknow?Isiteasytounderstandthepaintings?Whoisthebestartcritics?齐白石3/55徐悲鸿4/55达芬奇5/55梵高6/55毕加索7/55WatchthevideoandanswerthequestionsWhoisthestudent’sbestcritic?Hissisteristhestudent’sbestcritic.8/55Thewriterisafamouspainterandhepaintsalotofpictures.Manypeoplelikepretendingthattheyunderstandmodernart.Thewriterthinksyoungchildrenoftenappreciatemodernpicturesbetterthananyoneelse.Thewriter’ssisterisonlysevenyearsold,soshecan’tunderstandthepictures.Mysisterlookedatthepicturecriticallyforonlyamomentbeforeshesaidthatitwasallright.TReadthestory&decideTrueorFalseTFFF9/55artn.艺术artstudent艺术系学生anartgallery['ɡæləri]画廊artistn.艺术家,画家【Newwordsandexpressions】10/55criticn.评论家amusiccritic音乐评论家atheatrecritic戏剧评论家aliterary[’litərəri]critic文学评论critical
adj.批评,苛刻,岌岌可危Youarecritical.你很挑剔。
critically
adv.苛刻地,非难地
Shelookedatmypicturecritically.criticize
v.批评,批判Hecriticizedmypainting.becriticalofsb./sth.11/552024/5/7paint1)n.[U]油漆apotofpant
Givethedoortwocoatsofpaint.WetPaint!2)n.[C]绘画颜料
oilpaints油画颜料3)v.刷涂,油漆,涂paintthehouseblue4)v.画;化装;把(药等)涂于paintapicture
paintingn.画oilpainting油画Chinesepainting中国国paintern.画家,油漆工
aportraitpainter肖像画家12/552024/5/7noticen.注意,觉察Thegirlinredcaughthisnotice.takenoticeof…注意到,留心到(通惯用于否定句)Takenonoticeofwhatotherssayaboutyourwayoflife.别理会他人对你生活方式评论。n.(书面)通知,布告,海报putupanotice张贴布告withoutnotice没事先通知,私自v.注意到,看到noticesbdosth注意到某人做某事(全过程)noticesbdoingsth注意某人正在做某事
DidyounoticethenoticethatIwantyoutonotice?13/55pretendV.伪称,假装,佯装pretendedadj.虚伪,只是表面
pertendedillness14/55pretendtodo哈哈,受骗了吧Theboyalwayspretendstocrywhenhismotherwantstobeathimpretendnottodo~nottohear15/55don’tpretendtodoDon’tpretendtoknowwhatyoudon’t.pretendtobedoingThestudentspretendedtobereadingbooks16/55don’tpretendtobe+adj.①别跟我在那装傻Don’tpretendtobefoolish.②不要哭穷Don’tpretendtobepoor.17/55pretendthat+从句Healwayspretendsthatheknowseverything.
shepretendedthatshewasnotathome.
18/55pattern
1)n.图案,花样,式样=design
Whataprettypattern!
Sheworeadresswithapatternofrosesonit.2)n.模式,方式behaviorpattern行为方式3)n.模范,榜样;
Sheisapatternofgoodbehavior.4)adj.榜样apatternwife/husband19/55curtain
窗帘,幕布curtainmaterial/curtaincloth窗帘布
ringupthecurtain开幕
ringdownthecurtain落幕
behindthecurtain在幕后地,秘密地20/55material
1)n.[C]材料,原料listeningmaterialbuildingmaterials2)pl.工具,用具writingmaterials21/55appreciateVt.①感激②观赏,鉴赏=understand+enjoy22/55appreciateVSthankIappreciateyourkindness.Iappreciateyouforyourkindness.Ithankyourkindness.Ithankyouforyourkindness.appreciate+感激事件/thank+感激对象
记23/55①
appreciatesth.appreciatedoingsth.喜欢做…
②感激……Iappreciateyourhelp.=Thankyousomuchforyourhelp.很感激你帮助appreciation[ə,pri:ʃi:'eɪʃən]n.[U]观赏,感激Ishownoappreciationofjazz.24/55hang①vt.&vi(将……)悬挂,hang—hung—hung
绞死,吊死hang—hanged—hangedThecoatwashung.Thethiefwashanged.②vt.&vi垂下Johnwasverytired.Hesatinachairandhungdownhishead.③vt.&vi安装……使能转动/摆动
Haveyouhungthedoor?你把门装上了吗?25/55upsidedown上下颠倒地①②adv./adj.乱七八糟,混乱不堪26/55Thepaintingwashungupsidedown.Thepaintingisupsidedown.Mylittleboyalwaysmakestheroomupsidedown.27/55【课文讲解】1、Theyarejustpretty
patterns.just在此处指“只是,仅仅(是)”
Itwasjustawrongnumber.just另一个意思是“刚才,恰好,正是”
It’sjustsixo’clock.I’vejustheardthenews.28/552、Weliketheminthesamewaythatwelikeprettycurtainmaterial.prettycurtainmaterial漂亮窗帘布inthesamewaythat=as…正如……一样Thesonwalked
inthesameway
that/as
hisfatherwalked.Iloveyou
inthesameway
thatIlove
myfather.Iloveyoujust
inthesameway
thatIlovemoney.29/553、Ithinkthatyoungchildrenoftenappreciatemodernpicturesbetterthananyoneelse.else跟在疑问代词和不定代词后面,表示“另外/加、其它/他、不一样”,whoelse,whatelse,anythingelsebetterthananyoneelse比其它任何人(表示最高级含义)用比较级表示最高级:Theteacheristhetallest.Theteacheristallerthananyoneelse.(“else”不能少,把主语从“anyone”中排除)Thebookismoreexpensivethananythingelse.30/554、Mysisterisonlyseven,butshealwaystellsmewhethermypicturesaregoodornot.连接词whether…ornot能够表示选择:Idon’tknowwhetheryouareinterested(init)ornot.Youmusthelphim,whetheryoulikehimornot.31/555、'I'mhangingthispictureonthewall,'Ianswered.thewindows
inthewallthepicture
onthewall
注意介词不一样32/556、'It'sallright,'shesaid,'butisn'titupsidedown?'Isn’titupsidedown?=It’supsidedown.否定疑问句,没有否定意思,起必定作用,起强调作用,表示一个情绪Aren'tyoulucky?你真幸运Isn'titaboy?33/55Doesthewriterstudyart,ordoeshestudymusic?Doeshepaintalotofpicturesornot?(and)Domanypeoplereallyunderstandmodernartornot?Dopaintingsalwayshaveameaningornot?Aretheysometimesprettypatternsornot?Doyoungchildrenappreciatemodernpaintingsbetterthanothersornot?Dotheynoticemoreornot?(notonly…but)Whendidthewriter’syoungsistergointohisroom?Didsheexaminehisnewpictureornot?(and)Hadhehungitupsidedown,orhadhehungittherightwayup?Didshenoticethisimmediatelyornot?(and)Enjoythestoryandfindtheanswer34/55【Keystructures】普通现在时1表示现在发生动作、情况、状态和特征。
Mymotherisadoctor.2
习惯性
、经常性动作。
Healwayshelps
others.3
客观事实和普遍真理。
Theearthissmallerthanthesun.
Thesunrisesintheeast.客观事实和真理不论谓语时态是什么都用普通现在时。4表示一个自然现象。Daysarelonginsummer.在夏天,白天很长。35/555在以here,there开头句子中,用普通现在时表示正在发生动作。Look!Herecomesthebus.=Thebusiscominghere.6部分动词如be,begin,leave,come,go等普通现在时能够表示按要求、计划或安排预计将要发生动作或状态。TomorrowisSaturday.ThetrainleavesforBeijingatseven.7在时间和条件状语从句里经惯用普通现在(有时也用现在完成时)表示未来事情。
Whenyoufinishthereport,Iwillhavewaitedfor3hours.Ifitrainstomorrow,wewillstayathome.8
习惯用语口语中常说believeitornot,”信不信由你”,“我说是真”。相当一个插入语,短语中believe没有词形改变。36/55有些表示状态和感觉动词通惯用普通现在时。这些动词普通不用于进行时:appear,appreciate,be,believe,notice,feel,find,forget,resemble,hear,know,like,looklike,remember,see,think,understand等:
He'slisteningtothatmusic!Hemustlikeit!Ican'tunderstandthispicture.
37/55
频率副词是表示动作发生频率,多与普通现在时连用。★100﹪always
“总是;一直;一直”。Healwayscomeslate.★90﹪usually
“通常,经常”。Iusuallygotobedat10:00.★70﹪often,frequently
表示“经常,经常”。Theyoftencleantheclassroomafterschool.38/55
★40﹪sometimes“有时,不时”。
Wesometimesgoskiinginwinter.★5﹪hardly,ever,rarely,seldom“几乎从不;极少;难得”。Hehardlygoestobedbeforenineo’clock.never(从不)once(一次),twice(两次),fromtimetotime(间或,有时),almost(几乎)39/55还记得那些年我们一起学过宾语从句么?宾语从句:在Vt.后或介词后Ihatethatshealwaystakesmythingsawaywithoutaskingme.Theyalwayspayattentiontowhatevertheteachersays.40/55宾语从句①引导词③语序②时态41/55who,whom,whose,what,which.when,where,why,how
that,if,whether①引导词42/55thepictureisaboutwhatisthepictureabout?whatthepictureisaboutWhat?找词
变式
还原Icantellyou43/55Lookandthink1.Whosebikeisit?Doyouknow
你能得出结论吗?特殊疑问句作宾语从句:
1、用疑问词引导
2、从句用陈说句语序。
3、宾语从句时态受主句限制whosebikeitis?2.HowcanIgettothepostoffice?CouldyoutellmehowIcangettothepostoffice?3.Wheredoeshelive?ShewantstoknowSheaskedwherehelives.wherehelived.44/55由隶属连词whether,if引导宾语从句1.Willhegototheparkwithus?Iwanttoknow__________________________________.2.Canhecome?Heisworriedabout
_____________________?3.Isitgoingtoraintomorrowornot?Idon’tknow___________________________.
if/whetherhewillgototheparkwithus
whetherhecancome
whetheritisgoingtorainornot45/55
将以下每组两个句子用适当词连接起来(注意时态和语序)1.DoyoulikeEnglish?WeiFangaskedme.WeiFangaskedme_____________
English.2.Wereyouathomebeforeninelastnight?Thepolicemanwantstoknow.Thepolicemanwantstoknow_________________athomebeforeninelastnight.3.HashecomebackfromGuangzhou?Iaskedmyteacher.Iaskedmyteacher_________he____________backfromGuangzhou.4.I’llgotothepark.Itdoesn’traintomorrow.I’llgotothepark______it______raintomorrow.5.CanMikedriveacar?Couldyoutellus?Couldyoutellus____________Mike_____________acar?6.DidAliceworkouttheproblemherself?Iaskedtheteacher.Iaskedtheteacher___________Alice_________________theproblemherself.If/whetherIlikedIf/whetheryouwereIf/whetherhadcomeIfdoesn’tIf/whethercandriveIf/whetherhadworkedout46/55Ithinkthatyoungchildrenoftenappreciatemodernpicturesbetterthananyoneelse①else
跟在anyone,anything等不定代词后面②else
也可跟疑问代词连用,如whoelse,whatelseelse:“另外/加、其它/他、不一样”Eg:
Icanfindnothingelsehereexceptanolddictionary.比较表最高47/55Iloveyoumorethananyoneelseintheworld.Theteacheristhetallest.Theteacheristallerthananyoneelse.Thewatchisthemostexpensive
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