小学英语六年级上学期期末试卷测试卷(答案)(人教pep版)

小学英语六年级上学期期末试卷测试卷（答案）（人教pep版）一、单项选择题1．YuGongandhisfamilyworkedhardto______themountains______.(

)A．move;away B．take;into C．take;away2．—WhatholidayisthemostimportantinChina?(

)—___________.A．ChristmasDay B．ThanksgivingDay C．SpringFestival3．—Whatcanweusewater___________?(

)—Towashalotofthings.A．todo B．do C．does4．—We'regoingtovisittheOldWallsinYanChengPark___________.(

)—That'sgreat.A．everyday B．nextWednesday C．yesterdaymorning5．He_______abananaskinonthefloor.(

)A．give B．cuts C．throws D．litter6．ThechildrenpettedBlackBeautyandfedhim_____.(

)A．somemilk B．somegrass C．someapplesandcookies7．Itwasan_____fashionshow,wewereallvery_____.(

)A．excited;exciting B．exciting;exciting C．exciting;excited8．—_____niceclothes!(

)—Thankyou.A．How B．What C．Whata9．IntheUS,peoplecallthemetro_______.(

)A．subway B．underground C．metro D．bus10．______niceposter!(

)A．Howa B．Whata C．What11．Myfather______wood______tables.(

)A．uses;makes B．use;tomake C．uses;tomake12．Itwasan______fashionshowyesterdayandallofuswerevery______.(

)A．exciting;exciting B．exciting;excited C．excited;exciting13．一般情况下，下列哪个句子读降调？(

)A．Wouldyoulikesomejuice? B．Didtheshowgowell? C．WhatcanwedotomakeGanyuclean?14．There_______alotofpeopleinthestreetyesterday.(

)A．was B．were C．is15．Itwas______lastMondayandit______allday.(

)A．raining;rainy B．rained;raining C．rainy;rained二、用单词适当形式填空16．Wateris______(use).Weshouldn’twastewater.17．ChineseNationalDayison______(one)ofOctober.18．Mybrother_______(catch)abigfishyesterday.19．Theboybehindmeis_______(write)aletter.20．Rubbish_______(make)theriverdirty.21．Hewants________(walk)throughthestreet,buthecan’t.Therearetoomanypeople.22．Weusedthetelephone_____(call)people.23．I______(take)alotofpicturesatthepartynextweek.24．Thesignmeans“No______(smoke)”.25．Leowasvery______(excite)aboutthefootballmatch.26．What_________(make)theclassroomdirtyyesterday?27．I______(visit)themuseumand______(see)manyinterestingthingslastSaturday.28．Sheis_____(excite)abouttheshow.29．There’sa__________

(rain)seasonhere.Itoften__________(rain).30．People__________(use)telephones__________(call)theirfriendsmanyyearsago.三、完成句子31．Thefootballmatchwentwell________________.(起初)Butfinallyitrained.32．Thegirl______(不会读和写)whenshewasthreeyearsold.33．MissFoxg______angry.34．—Don'tlitteryourbananaskinontheground.___________it___________(捡起来)!—OK,sorry!35．Rubbishand_____(脏水)fromfactories_____(make)thefishdead.36．W_______comesfromtrees.37．Lilyisac_________girl.Shealwaysgivestheteacheranswersquickly.38．Each_____(孩子)hasthechancetoplaythegame.39．Children____________(兴奋的)aboutthefashionshownow.40．I______(带来)somehoneyformygrandmayesterday.四、完形填空TodayisSaturday.Saturday_41__myfavouriteday.Mymothergoestoworkasusual.Butmyfatheris_42__home.AndI_43__gotoschool.Ioftendomy_44__inthemorning,thenIplaycomputergames_45__anhour.Myfatheroftengoestothepark_46__themorning.Thenhe_47__booksathome.Mymothergetshomeatfiveo’clock.Sheoften_48__manyfoodfromthesupermarket.Thenmyfather,mymotherandI_49__dinner.Wearevery_50__today!41、A．is B．are C．comes42、A．on B．in C．at43、A．don’t B．doesn’t C．do44、A．housework B．homework C．study45、A．for B．in C．at46、A．on B．in C．at47、A．read B．reads C．reading48、A．buys B．buying C．tobuy49、A．do B．have C．has50、A．happy B．sad C．tired五、阅读判断Sarah:Howareyou,Mike?Mike:I’mhappy.I’lltakeatripwithmyfamily.Sarah:Soundsgreat!Mike:Butmyfatherisworried.Hecan’ttakehisdogwithus.Sarah:Howaboutyourmother?Mike:Sheissad.Becauseshecan’twaterherflowers.Sarah:Don’tworry.Icantakecareof(照顾)thedogandflowers.Mike:Thankyouverymuch!Sarah:That’sallright.Haveagoodtime!41、Mikeisgoingtohaveapicnicwithhisfamily.()42、Mike’sfatherisangrywithhisdog.()43、Mike’smotherlovesherflowers.()44、Mikeishappy,buthismotherissad.()45、Sarahcantakecareofthedogandflowersforthem.()六、阅读理解根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。Sandyisonlyfouryearsold.Helikestotoucheverything.Oneday,SandyandItookawalkinthepark.Suddenly,Sandysawsomebeesontheflowers.Hewasveryhappy.Hewalkedonthegrassandcaughtthem.Thenaparkkeepercameuptous.Hepointedatasignonthegrassandsaid,“Can’tyouseethesign?”Sandysaid,“Whatdoesitmean?”“Itmeansyoushouldn’twalkonthegrass.Finetenyuan.”“Oh,sorry,sir.Idon’tknowthesign.Ijusthavefiveyuan.Iputonlyonefootonthegrass.”Theparkkeeperlaughedandsaid,“OK,Iwon’tfineyou.Rememberdon’tdoitagain.”51、HowoldisSandy?(

)A．Six. B．Five. C．Four. D．Three.52、Wheredidtheytakeawalk?(

)A．Intheschool. B．Inthepark.C．Inthezoo. D．Onthegrass.53、Werethereanybeesontheflowers?(

)A．Yes,therewere. B．No,thereweren’t.C．Yes,therewas. D．No,therewasn’t.54、Whatdoesthesignonthegrassmean?(

)A．Don’ttouch. B．Noclimbing.C．Keepoffthegrass. D．Noparking.55、WhichisTRUE?(

)A．TheparkkeeperfinedSandytenyuan.B．TheparkkeeperfinedSandyfiveyuan.C．TheparkkeepergaveSandyfiveyuan.D．Theparkkeeperdidn’tfineSandy.七、选择题Longlongago,therewasaboy.Helikedtellinglies.Onedayhewasverybored(无聊的)andwantedtomakefunofthefarmers.Soheclimbedupabigstone(石头)andshouted,“Wolf(狼)!Help!Wolves(狼的复数)arecoming!”Thefarmersrantohelptheboy.Buttheboysaid,“Therearen’tanywolves.”Thefarmerswereveryangryandwentaway.Thenextday,theboyplayedthetrickagain.Thekind(好心的)farmersheard(听到)himandrushedtohelphim.Theboylaughedandlaughed,“Ha!Ha!It’ssofunny.”Thefarmerswerereallyangry.Laterawolfreallycame.Theboywasscaredandcriedout,“Wolf!Wolf!”Theboyshouted,“Help!Help!Pleasehelpme!Awolf!”Butnoonecame.'Theythoughthewaslyingagain.Atlast,thewolfatetheboy.56、Theboywantedto________thefarmers.(

)A．help B．playwith C．visit57、There________awolfatfirst.(

)A．was B．were C．wasn’t58、Theboymadefunofthefarmers________.(

)A．once B．twice C．threetimes59、There________awolfatlast.(

)A．was B．were C．wasn’t60、Thefarmerscametohelptheboy________.(

)A．once B．twice C．threetimes八、选择题4Hello!MynameisBill.Iameleven.Iliketravelling.Iwanttotellyoumytravelplan.IwanttogotoHenanwithmyparentsthissummervacation(暑假).Wewanttogotherebytrain.IwanttogotoShaolinTemple(寺)andlearnkungfuthere.Myfatherwantstoclimbthemountains.Hethinksit’sgreat.Mymotherwantstodrawpictures.Shethinksit’sexciting.Ithinkwewillhavefunthere.61、Billlikes________.(

)A．singing B．travelling C．reading62、BillwantstogotoHenanwithhis________.(

)A．classmates B．parents C．friends63、TheywanttogotoHenan________.(

)A．bytrain B．byplane C．bybus64、Whowantstolearnkungfu?(

)A．Bill’sfather. B．Bill. C．Bill’smother.65、Bill’sfatherwantsto________there.(

)A．drawpictures B．studyChinese C．climbthemountains九、选择题4Mrs.Harrislivesinasmallvillageinacountryside.Herhusbandisdead,butshehasoneson.Heistwenty-oneandhisnameisGeoff.Heworkedintheshopinthevillageandlivedwithhismother.Butthenhegotworkinatownandwentandlivedthere.ItwasGreensea.

Thetownwasquitealongwayfromhismother’svillage,andshewasnothappyaboutthis,butGeoffsaid,“Thereisn’tanygoodworkformeinthecountry,Mother,andIcangetalotofmoneyinGreenseaandsendyousomeeveryweek.”

Mrs.HarriswasveryangrylastSundaybecauseshedidn’thaveherson’snewsforlong.Soshedecidedtovisitherson.Shegotonatrainandwenttoherson’shouseinGreensea.Thenshesaidtohim,“Geoff,whydoyouneverphoneme?”

Geofflaughed.“But,Mother”,hesaid,“youdon’thaveaphone.”

“No,”sheanswered,“Ihaven’t,butYOUhaveone!”66、HowmanypeoplearethereinMrs.Harris’sfamilynow?(

)A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.67、WheredidMrs.Harris’ssonworkbeforehewenttothetownGreensea?(

)A．Inashopinthevillage. B．Inashopinatown.C．Inaphonestoreinthevillage. D．Inaphonestoreinthetown.68、Mrs.Harrisfelt_______whenhersonwenttoworkinthetownGreensea.(

)A．happy B．excited C．sad D．calm69、Mrs.HarriswasangrylastSundaybecauseGeoff_______.(

)A．lefttheworkinthetown B．didn’tsendhermoneyC．livedfarfromherhouse D．didn’tphoneher70、Whatcanweknowfromthestory?(

)A．Geoffdidn’tliketolivewithhismother.B．Mrs.Harriswasgladthathersongotanewjobinthetown.C．Geoffdidn’tphonehismotherbecauseshedidn’thaveaphone.D．Mrs.HarristookabustovisithersonlastSunday.【参考答案】一、单项选择题解析：A【详解】句意：愚公和他的家人努力把山移走。A把……移走，B考虑到，说服。C把……带走。A选项符合题意，故选A。解析：C【详解】问句句意：在中国什么节日最重要？A圣诞节，B感恩节，C春节，根据常识可知AB选项都不是中国的节日，春节是中国最重要的节日，故选C。【点睛】解析：A【详解】句意：—你能用水做什么？—洗很多东西。usesth.todosth.使用某物做某事，后跟不定式，A不定式，B原形，C第三人称单数，故选A。【点睛】解析：B【详解】句意：—我们打算______去参观盐城公园的老城墙。—好极了。A每天，一般现在时的标志词；B下星期三，一般将来时的标志词；C昨天上午，一般过去时的标志词；该句是一般将来时，故选B。【点睛】解析：C【详解】句意：他扔香蕉皮在地上。结合选项，此题考查一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式，排除AD；B切，C扔，选项B不符合句意，排除B。故选C。【点睛】解析：C【详解】句意：孩子们抚摸黑美人喂他_____。A一些香蕉，B一些草，C一些苹果和饼干，根据故事《BlackBeauty》，可知孩子们抚摸黑美人喂他一些苹果和饼干，故选C。【点睛】7．C解析：C【详解】句意：这是一场激动人心的时装秀，我们都非常激动。exciting令人激动的，形容词，用来描述事物。excited赶到激动的，形容词，用来描述人。根据句意，可知第一个空应填exciting，第二个空应填excited。故选C。【点睛】8．B解析：B【详解】句意：—多么漂亮的衣服啊！—谢谢你。由句意可知句子是感叹句，句子构成为：How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！What+形容词+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语！Whata/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！句中的clothes是可数名词复数，用What修饰，故选B。【点睛】9．A解析：A【详解】句意：在美国，人们称metro为______。A地铁，B地铁，C地铁，D公共汽车，根据常识可知在美国人们称metro为subway，故选A。【点睛】10．B解析：B【详解】句意：多漂亮的海报啊！根据句子结构可知考查what引导的感叹句，结构为：What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数！故选B。【点睛】1解析：C【详解】句意：我妈妈用木头做桌子。主语Myfather是第三人称单数，后面的动词use用第三人称单数形式uses，排除B；usesthtodosth用某物做某事，排除A。故选C。【点睛】1解析：B【详解】句意：昨天是一场激动人心的时装秀，我们大家都很激动。exciting物做主语，excited人做主语，故选B。1解析：C【详解】AB都是一般疑问句，C是特殊疑问句，一般疑问句通常用升调，而特殊疑问句通常用降调，故选C。1解析：B【详解】句意：昨天街上有很多人。本题考查therebe句型，根据yesterday，可知句子是一般过去时，people是集合名词，be用are的过去式were，故选B。1解析：C【详解】句意：上周一是下雨的，下了一整天。由lastMonday可知句子是一般过去时，第二空填动词过去式rained；rainy意思是下雨的，用在系动词was后面作表语，所以C选项符合题意，故选C。二、用单词适当形式填空16．useful【详解】句意：水是________。我们不应该浪费水。该句考查形容词，前面有系动词is，所以该空填形容词作表语，use的形容词是useful，故答案为useful。17．thefirst【详解】句意：中国国庆节在十月一日。表示日期要用序数词，one的序数词是first，序数词前面要用定冠词the，故答案为thefirst。18．caught【详解】句意：我哥哥昨天钓到了一条大鱼。根据yesterday可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，catch的过去式是caught，故答案为caught。【点睛】19．writing【详解】句意：我后面的男孩正在写信。根据is可知本题考查现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，write的现在分词是writing，故答案为writing。【点睛】20．makes【详解】句意：垃圾使河水变脏了。根据句意可知句子可用一般现在时，主语Rubbish是第三人称单数，后面的动词make用第三人称单数形式makes，故答案为makes。【点睛】21．towalk【详解】句意：他想穿过这条街，但他不能。人太多了。本题考查动词不定式。wanttodosth.想要做某事，want后加不定式，所以横线处填towalk，故答案为towalk。22．tocall【详解】句意：我们用电话给人们打电话。本题考查用动词不定式表目的，故答案为tocall。2mgoingtotake##willtake【详解】句意：下周我要在聚会拍很多照片。根据nextweek，可知句子是一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：begoingto/will+动词原形，I用am，故答案为amgoingtotake/willtake。24．smoking【详解】句意：这个标志的意思是“禁止吸烟”。smoke吸烟，“No+动名词”意为禁止……因此该空应填smoke的动名词形式smoking，故答案为smoking。25．excited【详解】句意：利奥对这场足球赛很兴奋。sbbeexcitedabout某人对……感到兴奋，excite使兴奋，该空应填形容词形式excited感到兴奋的。故答案为excited。26．made【详解】句意：昨天是什么把教室弄脏的？根据yesterday可知该句是一般过去时，故动词make用过去式made，故答案为made。【点睛】27．

visited

saw【详解】句意：上周六我参观了博物馆，看到了许多有趣的东西。根据lastSaturday，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，and连接的动词形式要一致，visit的过去式是visited，see的过去式是saw，故答案为visited，saw。【点睛】28．excited【详解】句意：她对这场表演感到很兴奋。beexcitedabout对……感到兴奋，固定短语，故答案为excited。【点睛】29．

rainy

rains【详解】句意：这儿有一个雨季。经常下雨。根据句意可知第一空填形容词rainy，意思是下雨的；第二空根据often可知句子是一般现在时，主语It是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式rains，故答案为rainy；rains。【点睛】30．

used

tocall【详解】句意：许多年前人们使用电话给他们的朋友打电话。根据manyyearsago可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式used；usesth.todosth.使用某物做某事，所以第二空填动词不定式tocall，故答案为used；tocall。【点睛】三、完成句子31．

at

first【详解】句意：足球比赛一开始进行得很顺利。但最后下雨了。本题考查介词短语。根据题意和汉语提示可知横线处填atfirst起初，介词短语，故答案为at；first。3ouldn’treadorwrite【详解】句意：这个女孩三岁时不会读和写。从句为一般过去时态，根据句意，可知主句也应为一般过去时态。能can，过去时为could，不能couldnot，可以缩写为couldn’t，后面加动词原形。读read，写write，主句为否定句，连词用or或者。故答案为couldn’treadorwrite。33．F解析：gets【详解】句意：福克斯小姐生气了。根据句意及所给字母，可知考查动词短语getangry生气，句子可以为一般现在时态，主语MissFox是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式gets。故答案为gets。34．

Pick

up【详解】句意：—不要把香蕉皮扔到地上。把它捡起来。—好的，对不起！捡起pickup，该句是祈使句，动词原形开头，故答案为Pick；up。【点睛】35．

dirtywater

make【详解】句意：工厂里的垃圾和脏水使鱼死了。脏水英语为dirtywater，主语rubbishanddirtywater是第三人称复数，后面的动词用原形，故答案为dirtywater，make。【点睛】36．Wood【详解】句意：木头来自树木。由常识可知木头来自树木，由句中comes可知该空应填第三人称单数形式wood，首字母大写，故答案为Wood。【点睛】37．clever【详解】句意：丽丽是一个_______女孩。她总是很快给老师答案。根据句意及所给首字母可知该单词为clever聪明的，形容词，故答案为clever。【点睛】38．child【详解】句意：每个孩子都有机会玩这个游戏。孩子用名词child表示，each每个，加名词单数。故答案为child。【点睛】39．C解析：

are

excited【详解】句意：现在孩子们对时装表演感到很兴奋。beexcitedabout对……感到兴奋，固定短语，主语Children是复数，故be动词用are，故答案为are；excited。40．brought【详解】句意：我昨天给我的奶奶带了一些蜂蜜。由yesterday可知句子时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式，带来bring，过去式是brought，故答案为brought。四、完形填空解析：41、A

42、C

43、A

44、B

45、A

46、B

47、B

48、A

49、B

50、A【导语】本文讲述了星期六这天作者一家人做的事情。41、句意：星期六_____我最喜欢的一天。A是，B是，C来，根据句意可知C选项不符，主语Saturday是单数第三人称，故be动词用is。故选A。42、句意：但是我爸爸在家呢。在家athome，固定搭配。故选C。43、句意：并且我______去上学。go是实义动词，主语I是第一人称单数，故否定句需加助动词don't。故选A。44、句意：我经常在上午做______，然后我玩一个小时的电脑。A家务，B家庭作业，C学习，C选项不符合语法，doone'shomework做家庭作业。故选B。45、句意：我经常在上午做______，然后我玩一个小时的电脑。for加一段时间，可译为”(时间)长达”；in在某年或某月；at后跟时间点；anhour是一段时间。故选A。46、句意：我爸爸在上午经常去公园。在上午inthemorning，固定短语。故选B。47、句意：然后他在家读书。A动词原形，B动词第三人称单数，C动名词，该句是一般现在时，主语he是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故选B。48、句意：她经常从超市_____很多食物。A动词的第三人称单数，B动名词，C动词不定式，根据often可知该句是一般现在时，主语She是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故选A。49、句意：然后我和爸爸，妈妈吃晚饭。吃完饭havedinner，主语myfather,mymotherandI是复数，故谓语动词用原形。故选B。50、句意：今天我们非常______！A开心的，B难过的，C累的，根据短文内容可知A选项符合。故选A。五、阅读判断42．F解析：41、F

42、F

43、T

44、T

45、T【导语】对话谈论了迈克将要和父母去旅行，但父母有后顾之忧，莎拉答应分忧。41、句意：迈克要和他的家人去野餐。根据对话内容I’lltakeatripwithmyfamily.我会和家人一起去旅行。可知题干与对话内容不符，故答案为F。42、句意：迈克的爸爸对他的狗很生气。根据对话内容Butmyfatherisworried.Hecan’ttakehisdogwithus.但我爸爸很担心。他不能把他的狗带走。可知题干与对话内容不符，故答案为F。43、句意：迈克的妈妈很喜欢她的花。根据对话内容Sheissad.Becauseshecan’twaterherflowers.她很伤心。因为她不能给花浇水。可知题干与对话内容相符，故答案为T。44、句意：迈克很高兴，但他的妈妈很伤心。根据对话内容I’mhappy.Sheissad.我很高兴。她很伤心。可知题干与对话内容相符，故答案为T。45、句意：莎拉可以为他们照顾狗和花。根据对话内容Don’tworry.Icantakecareof(照顾)thedogandflowers.不用担心。我可以照顾狗和花。可知题干与对话内容相符，故答案为T。六、阅读理解解析：51、C

52、B

53、A

54、C

55、D七、选择题解析：56、B

57、C

58、B

59、A

60、B【分析】短文大意：短文主要讲述一个小男孩撒谎狼来了最后被狼吃了的故事。56、句意：这个男孩想要___农民。由短文Onedayhe