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2009年4月山东省自考英语(二)真题试卷(总分142,做题时间90分钟)8.VocabularyandStructrue1.

Johnplaysfootball______,ifnotbetterthan,David.A

aswellB

aswellasC

sowellD

sowellas2.

Don'tallspeakatonce!______,please.A

EachatonetimeB

OnebyonetimeC

OneforeachtimeD

Oneatatime3.

Iftherewerenoexaminations,weshouldhave______atschool.A

amuchhappiertimeB

amorehappiertimeC

muchhappiesttimeD

thehappiesttime4.

Ididn'tseeyoursisteratthemeeting.Ifshe______,shewouldhavemetmybrother.A

**eB

**eC

cameD

**e5.

-Don'tforgettocometomybirthdaypartytomorrow.-______.A

Idon'tB

Iwon'tC

Ican'tD

Ihaven't6.

-______myglasses?-Yes,Isawthemonyourbedaminuteago.A

DoyouseeB

HadyouseenC

WouldyouseeD

Haveyouseen7.

"Youcan'thavethisfootballback______youpromisenottokickitatmycatagain."theoldmansaidfirmly.A

becauseB

sinceC

untilD

when8.

-CanIhelpyou,sir?-Yes.Iboughtthisradiohereyesterday,butit_____.A

didn'tworkB

doesn'tworkC

can'tworkD

won'twork9.

______wecan'tgetseemsbetterthan______wehave.A

What;whatB

What;that.C

That;thatD

That;what10.

Thepatientwaswarned______oilyfoodaftertheoperation.A

toeatnotB

eatingnotC

nottoeatD

noteating9.ClozeTestFranklinhada(n)【C1】______mind.Whenhesawaproblem,hetriedtodosomethingaboutit.ThehousesofPhiladelphiawerebuilt【C2】______woodandeasilycaughtfire.Neighborstriedtohelpeachother,buttheycoulddo【C3】______tosaveaburninghouse.SoFranklinorganizedafire-**pany.Philadelphia'sfire【C4】______becamesolowthatthefirstfire-**panyintheUnitedSateswassoon【C5】______there.Franklinwasoneofitsdirectors.Healsopersuadedthecitytopaveand【C6】______itsstreets.Again,thefactthatpeoplehadtroublekeepingtheirhouseswarminwintersetFranklin'sactivemind【C7】______.Hedecidedthatthebig.fireplacesweretoblame.Becausetheyweresetdeepintothewall,theydidnotletenoughheatreachthemiddleoftheroom.Sohe【C8】______someplansandhiredanironworkertomakethepotbelliedFranklinstove.Itstoodinthemiddleofaroomandthrewoffheat【C9】______everydirection.Hedidnotpatenttheinvention.Hewas【C10】______busywithhisdiscoveriestobotherwithmakingmoney.Whathereallycaredformostofallwasscience.1.

【C1】A

realB

practicalC

factualD

actual2.

【C2】A

fromB

onC

ofD

in3.

【C3】A

littleB

lessC

smallD

few4.

【C4】A

loseB

lostC

looseD

loss5.

【C5】A

builtB

foundC

setupD

constructed6.

【C6】A

lightB

shineC

brightD

enlighten7.

【C7】A

toworkingB

toworkC

workD

worked8.

【C8】A

outlinedB

paintedC

drewD

described9.

【C9】A

onB

atC

toD

in10.

【C10】A

veryB

tooC

quiteD

rather10.ReadingComperhensionWewalkedinsoquietlythatthenurseatthedeskdidn'tevenlifthereyesfromthebook.MumpointedatabigchairbythedoorandIknewshewantedmetositdown.WhileIwatchedmouthopeninsurprise,Mumtookoffherhatandcoatandgavethemtometohold.Shewalkedquietlytothesmallroombytheliftandtookoutawetmop.Shepushedthemoppastthedesk,andasthenurselookedupMumnoddedandsaid,"Verydirtyfloors.""Yes,I'mgladthey'vefinallydecidedtocleanthem,"thenurseanswered.ShelookedatMumstrangelyandsaid,"Butaren'tyouworkinglate?"Mumjustpushedharder,eachswipe(拖一下)ofthemoptakingherfartherandfartherdownthehall.Iwatcheduntilshewasoutofsightandthenursehadturnedbacktowritinginthebigbook.AfteralongtimeMumcameback.Hereyeswereshining.Shequicklyputthemopbackandtookmyhand.Asweturnedtogooutofthedoor,Mumbowedpolitelytothenurseandsaid,"Thankyou."Outside,Mumtoldme,"Dagmarisfine.Nofever.""Yousawher,Mum?""Ofcourse.Itoldheraboutthehospitalrules,andshewillnotexpectusuntiltomorrowDadwillstopworryingaswell.It'safinehospital.Butsuchfloors!Amopisnogood.Youneedabrush."1.

WhenshetookamopfromthesmallroomwhatMumreallywantedtodowas______.A

tocleanthefloorB

topleasethenurseC

toseeapatientD

tosurprisethestory-teller2.

WhenthenursetalkedtoMumshethoughtMiimwasa______.A

nurseB

visitorC

patientD

cleaner3.

Afterreadingthestorywhatcanweinfer(推断)aboutthehospital?()A

Itisachildren'shospital.B

Ithasstrictrulesaboutvisitinghours.C

Theconditionstherearen'tverygoodD

Thenursesanddoctorstheredon'tworkhard4.

FromthetextweknowthatDagmarismostlikely______.A

thestory-teller'ssisterB

Mum'sfriendC

thestory-teller'sclassmateD

Dad'sboss5.

WhichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribesMum?()A

strangeB

warm-heartedC

cleverD

hard-workingThereportcametotheBritishonMay21,1941.TheGermanbattleshipBismarck,themostpowerfulwarshipintheworld,wasmovingoutintotheAtlanticOcean.Hertask:todestroytheshipscarryingsuppliesfromtheUnitedStatestowar-tornEngland.TheBritishhadfearedsuchatask.NowarshiptheyhadcouldmatchBismarckinspeedorinfirepower.Bismarckhad815-inchgunsand81smallerguns.Shecouldmoveat30nauticalmiles(海里)anhour.Shewasbelievedtobeunsinkable.However,theBritishhadtosinkher.TheysentoutataskforceheadedbytheirbestbattleshipHoodtohuntdownBismarck.OnMay24,HoodfoundBismarck.Itwasameetingthatthe**manderLuetjensdidnotwanttosee.HisordersweretodestroytheBritishshipsthatwerecarryingsupplies,buttostayawayfromafightwithBritishwarships.Thebattledidn'tlastlong.Bismarck'sfirsttorpedo(鱼雷)hitHood,whichwentdowntakingallbutthreeofher1,419menwithher.Butinthefight,Bismarckwasslightlydamaged.**manderdecidedtorunforrepairstoFrance,whichhadatthattimebeentakenbytheGermans.TheBritishforcefollowedher.However,becauseofBismarck'sspeedandtheheavyfog,theylostsightofher.Fortwodays,everyBritishshipintheAtlantictriedtofindBismarck,butwithnosuccess.Finally,shewassightedbyaplariefromIreland.TryingtoslowBismarckdownsothattheirshipscouldcatchupwithher,theBritishfiredatherfromtheair.Bismarckwashit.OnthemorningofMay27,thelastbattlewasfought.FourBritishshipsfiredonBismarck,andshewasfinallysunk.6.

BismarcksailedintotheAtlanticOcean______.A

tosinkHoodB

togaincontrolofFranceC

tocutoffAmericansuppliestoBritainD

tostopBritishwarshipsreachingGermany7.

fvlanypeoplebelievedthatBismarckcouldnotbedefeatedbecauseshe______.A

wasfastandpowerfulB

hadmoremenonboardC

wasunderLuetjens'commandD

hadbiggergunsthanotherships8.

Welearnfromthetextthaton24May______..A

theBritishwonthebattleagainstBismarckB

BismarckwonthebattleagainsttheBritishC

theBritishgunfiredamagedBismarckseriouslyD

BismarcksucceededinkeepingawayfromtheBritish9.

LuetjenstriedtosailtoFranceinorderto______.A

havetheshiprepairedB

jointheotherGermansC

gethelpfromtheFrenchD

getawayfromtheBritish10.

Whichofthefollowingistheimmediatecauseofthesinking?()A

TheBritishairstrikes.B

ThedamagedonebyHood.C

GunfirefromtheBritishwarships.D

Luetjen'sdecisiontorunfroFrance.Therearedifferentwaysinwhichpeopletrytodealwiththeproblemofenergy.Onewayisgreaterproductionofcommonenergysources(能源),suchascoal,oilandgas.Thetroublewiththesesources,however,isthattheyarenotrenewable.Anotherwayisenergyconservation(节能),whichmeansusingenergymoreefficiently.Insomeverycoldcountriespeoplebuildspecialhousestosaveenergy.Theyplacematerialsbetweentheinsideandtheoutsideofthewallsofthehousetokeepthecoldoutandthewarmthin.Thehouseisheatedbythelights,thebodyheatofpeopleandtheotherequipmentinit.Finally,renewableenergysourcesareusedeventhoughtheyareoftenexpensivetodevelop.Oneformoftheseisgeothermalenergy.Incertainpartsoftheworldthetemperatureoftheearthincreasesthirtydegreescentigradewitheachkilometerdown.Atsixkilometers,therefore,itrisestonearlytwohundreddegrees.Togettheheat,waterispumped(压,抽)downintotherocksandbackuptothesurface.Heatfromtheearthisalreadyusedincertaincountries.11.

Howmanywaysofdealingwiththeenergyproblemarediscussedinthetext?()A

TwoB

ThreeC

FourD

Five12.

FromthetextwelearnthatcoalA

isquiteeasytoproduceB

isusedmostefficientlyC

isoneof**monenergysourcesD

couldberenewedonlybynewtechnology13.

Thewritertellsaboutthe"specialhouses"becausethey______.A

showtheexcellentskillsofthebuildersB

serveasanexampleofenergyconservationC

areheatedbydifferentsourcesofenergyD

arewarmerthanothertypesofhouses14.

Theunderlinedwords"geothermalenergy"inthethirdparagraphmean______,A

renewablesourceB

undergroundsourceC

heatinsidetheearthD

temperatureoftheearth15.

Ataplacewherethesurfacetemperatureis15°C,howdeepdoyouhavetodigsoastogetatemperatureof75°C?()A

Onekm.B

Twokm.C

ThreekmD

Fourkm.11.WordSpelling1.

喝彩,欢呼,称赞n.vt.&vi.a______2.

单身汉,学士n.b_______3.

口语的,会活的adj.c________4.

宣布,宣言,声明n.d__________5.

忍耐(力),持久(力)n.e________6.

不朽的adj.i_______7.

技巧,结构;机械学,力学n.m________8.

记忆,回忆,记性n.r_________9.

领导,上司;(职位、年龄等)较高的,优越的n.&adj.s_______10.

难理解的,晦涩的adj.u_____________11.

职业的adj.v_________12.

趋势,倾向n..t_______13.

使标准化,使统一vts__________14.

低效的,效率低的adj.i__________15.

发源,发起vi.&vt.o________16.

使结合,(与……)结合vt.i________17.

可行的,行得通的adj.f_______18.

体谅的,会照顾的,考虑周到的adj.c__________19.

木工工作n..c________20.

戏剧性的,生动的adj.d_______12.WordFrom1.

Thegroupgradually(evolution)intoapoliticalpartyin1920s.2.

Hemadesomenotesforhis(privacy)use.3.

Themanagerwasvery______(apology)abouteverything.4.

Hecarednothingforsuch______(trivial).5.

Itis______(child)torefusetotalktoher.6.

Isthe______(tidal)goingoutorcomingin?7.

Gam

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