广东省东莞市创业中学高三英语摸底试卷含解析

广东省东莞市创业中学高三英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.___________wecanhavecleandrinkingwaterliesin___________effectivemeasureswillbetakenbythegovernmentaboutwaterpollution.A．Whether；that

B．If；that

C．Whether；what

D．If；what参考答案：C2.Wedon'tthinktheexperimentis

failure．Atleastwehavegained

experienceforfuturesuccess．A．the；a

B．a；／

C．a；an

D．the；the参考答案：B3.HurricaneSandy,oneofthebiggeststormsever，hittheEastCoastoftheUSonOct.29，___________transportation．A．shuttingdownB．toshutdown

C．shutdown

D．tohaveshutdown参考答案：A4.Thestudentswhoarenot____withtheprogresstheyhavemadeintheirstudywillhavegreatersuccess．A．content

B．serious

C．friendly

D．popular参考答案：A5.Tomsayshe______youandishelpingyouwiththeresearchatpresent.

A.hadcalledon

B.willcallon

C.hascalledon

D.calledon参考答案：C6.Hedidn’tputthethings_______theybelonged,for______reasonhegothispunishment.A.which;that

B.what;thisC.that;whoseD.where;which参考答案：D7.Thereweremanymorepeoplewhogotinjuredinthebigfirethan_______.A.wasreported

B.itwasreportedC.werereported

D.theywerereported参考答案：13．A试题分析：句意：在大火中有更多的人受伤比报道的。这是一个特殊的定语从句。than以主语的形式出现在定语从句中，其实它的后面省略了what，than也就等于thanwhat。也是就是…thanwhatwasreported，故选A。考点：考查定语从句的用法。点评：本题难度适中。定语从句是英语语法中非常重要的内容，在阅读和理解过程中起着极其重要的作用。定语从句的考查关键在于定语从句的成分分析，需要考生有分析理解复杂的句子结构的能力。但是考查than引导的定语从句很少考到。即学即练：Parentshadbetternotgivekidsmoremoneythan_______.A.isneeded

B.itwasneededC.wereneeded

D.theywereneeded解析：A。句意：父母最好别给孩子们太多的钱，够用就可以了。【解析】略8.Itwas________ofmysecretarynottohaveletothersdisturbmethismorningwhenIwasoccupiedwithmywork.A.generousB.politeC.considerateD.sympathetic参考答案：C9.Yournovelisperfect;I’veneverread_______before.A.thebetterone

B.thebestone

C.abetterone

D.agoodone参考答案：C10.Youforgotyourpursewhenyouwentout.Goodheavens!_____.A.SodidI

B.SoIdid

C.Ididso

D.Isodid参考答案：B11.

AsI______thelittlegrasshouseintheforest,myheartbeatmoreandmorequickly.

A.approached

B.walked

C.ran

D.stepped参考答案：A12.Wehaveofferedhimtheposition,butIdon’thavetheslightestidea______hewillacceptit.A.how.

B.if

C.whether

D.that参考答案：C本题一般。句意：我们给他提供了这个职位，但是我不清楚他受否接受这个职位。根据前面Idon’thaveaidea可知是有疑问，连词在从句中不充当成分，故选whether表示“是否”；【考点】考查名词性从句的连词。13.KnowingthathewasadmittedtoBeijingUniversity,everyonebelievesthathe

ahardtimeinthepastthreeyears．

A．shouldhavehadB．musthavehad

C．wouldhavehad

D．couldhavehad参考答案：B略14.Becauseoftheheavytraffic,itwasalreadytimeforlunchbreak___shegottoheroffice.A.since

B.that

C.when

D.until参考答案：C15.Somebloodtypesarequitecommon,othersareregionally

,andstillothersarerareeverywhere. A．distributed B．contributed C．obtained D．convinced参考答案：A16.Doall_______youthinkareright,_______otherssay.

yes,

I________.A.what;as;do

B.as;nomatterwhat;willC.that;whatever;will

D.what;whatever;must参考答案：C略17.Itwaswhathemeantratherthanwhathesaid_________annoyedme.A.which

B.as

C.what

D.that参考答案：D考查强调句。分析句子结构可知，whathemeantratherthanwhathesaid是被强调部分。二、新的题型18.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。AdvantagesofplayingbadmintonPlayingbadmintoncanbeafantasticsport._36_What’smore.Playingbadmintonhasmanybenefitsforyourentirebody.BuildastrongbodyYougettorunupanddownthecourt.Youjumpuphighandbenddownlowwhenplaying.Yourmovementhastobeflexible,withgood–eyecoordination(协调).Themovementsgiveyourlegsgoodexercise.Atthesametime,swingingtheracketexercisesyourarms,shoulders,stomachandback.Beforeyouknowit,yourentirebodywillbenefitfrombettercoordination._37_HaveagoodheartPlayingbadmintoncanactuallyloweryourbloodpressure,andreduceyourchancesofheartdisease,_38_.Yourbodywillbebetterdefendedagainstenlargedarteries(动脉)thatcancausedeadlyheartattacks.Whetheryouaresufferingfromhighbloodpressureorsimplytryingit，playingbadmintonisagreatsport.Enjoyacolor1fulsociallifeGymsoftenhostleagucs，tournaments，andparties._39_.Sodon’tjustwatchatelevisionprogramaboutlosingfat.Getoutthereandsocializeinanorganizedbadmintonleague.Makeaslimflgure_40_Hundredsofunwantedfatcanbeburnedoffwithallofthephysicalmovementsinvolvedwiththesport.Whetheryouareonthesandatthelocalbeach,orinsideagym,Playingbadmintoncanbeanenjoyableweightlossexercise.A.Youcanevengrowstrongerandmoreattractive.B.Playingthegame,youcanmakeyourheartstronger.C.Youcanfindabadmintoncourtinpublicparksorsomegyms.D.Topeopleofdifferentagesitisalsoaneasylightexercise.E.Itisimportanttodrinkplentyofwaterwhenplayingthesport.F.Theyprovidechancesforyoutomeetfriends,orotherpeoplewithsimilarinterests.G.Ofcourse,oneofthemostwelcomebenefitsofPlayingbadmintonisalwaysquickweightloss.参考答案：36.D

37.A

38.B

39.F

40.G【文章解读】这是一篇有关健康的提纲类阅读短文。36.【命题立意】考查信息提取题。根据题干和D中的关键词Topeopleofdifferentages、also、aneasylightexercise判断答案应选D。37.【命题立意】考查信息提取题。根据题干和A中的关键词even、grow、stronger、moreattractive判断答案应选A.38.【命题立意】考查信息提取题。根据题干和B中的关键词make、heart、stronger判断答案应选B。39.【命题立意】考查信息提取题。根据题干和F中的关键词providechances、meetfriends、otherpeoplewithsimilarinterests判断答案应选F。40.【命题立意】考查信息提取题。根据题干和G中的关键词welcome、benefits、always、quickweightloss.判断答案应选G.三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。WhyMelbourne?HavinglonglivedintheshadowofSydney,Melbournehasbecomeamecca(理想之地)forfashionanddesignandtheculturalcentreofAustralia,withanenjoyableprogrammefofestivals.______:Thecitycentre’sgrid（格子）systemofstreetsconcealsamazeoflanesandturn-of-the-centuryarcadeswhereyouwillfindthebestcafes,barsandboutiqueshopping.TheHiddenSecretsTour(0061393299665,)guideswillmakesureyoufindwhatyou’reafter,whetherit’sfashion,artanddesignorwine.From￡34perperson.Wheretoeat:Melbourneisaparadiseforgourmands(美食者),anditstopchefsusefreshproduceandhaveatalentfortheexperimental.Butforsomethingdifferent,indulgeyourculinarysenseswithanAustralianWineTourCompanytrip.Departingfromthecitycentredaily,you’lltastewinesatfouroftheregion’sbestvineyards.Itcosts￡48perperson,includingallwinetasting,lunchandavisittoDomaineChandon(0061394194444,.au).Wheretostay:TheNuneryisanoldconvent（女修道院）ontheedgeofthecity.Ithasdoubleroomswithbreakfastfrom￡54pernight(0061394198637,.au).Howtogetthere:Qantas(08467747767..au)fliesfromHeathrowtoMelbournetwicedailyfrom￡766return,includingtaxes.MoreinformationContacttheofficialtourismsiteforMelbourneat/