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JAPAN1/124

2/124NationalFlagOneofthesimplestflags,aswellasoneoftheeasiesttorecognize,theJapaneseflagcomprisesawhitebackgroundwithastrikingreddiskinthecenter.①Sincethesunrisesintheeast,Japanisoftencalled"TheLandofTheRisingSun."ThediskinthecenteroftheflagiscalledHinomaru(日之丸/太阳旗),whichmeansdiskofthesun.②Thewhitebackgroundoftheflagissaidtorepresenthonestyandpurity.3/124JapanislocatedineastAsiaandEurope,isafourcoastalisland,extendingfromnortheasttosouthwest.EasternandsouthernexpanseofthePacificOcean,westoftheSeaofJapan,theEastChinaSea,theSeaofOkhotsknorth,across,respectively,andNorthKorea,China,Russia,acrossthePhilippinesandothercountries.

4/124Language--Japanese TheJapanesewritingsystemconsistsof3differentcharactersets:Hiragana平假名Katakana片假名Kanji(severalthousandsofChinesecharacters)汉字假名5/124Hiragana(平假名)Katakana(片假名)假名6/124Japaneseculture

sago

JudoSumoKimono7/124Japan'suniquegeographicalconditionsandalonghistorybredauniqueJapaneseculture

8/124

sadoItisalsocalledtheteaceremony(tea),asabeautysinceancienttimesontheupperreachesoftheceremonyareverypopular.Now,theteaceremonytobeusedastrainingconcentration,orfortrainingritualbehavior,forthegeneralpublicarewidelyaccepted.9/12410/12411/12412/124Judo

Judointheworldhaswidereputation.Judoisnotthebasicprinciplesofattack,butauseofeachother'sforcesoftheBody,judobelthomewiththelevelofthecolor13/12414/12415/12416/124SumoSumo,ancientelementsdance,originatedinChina'sHanDynasty,bytwoHerculestopless,wrestlingeachother.17/12418/124kimono

KimonoisatraditionalJapanesenationalcostumecall.Japanalsosaidit"fixtures."ModelledontheChineseSuiandTangdynastieskimono-styleclothesandMissservicereforms,inJapanknownas"Missclothes"and"TangYi,"19/12420/12421/12422/12423/12424/12425/12426/12427/124Tokyo28/12429/124TOKYOTokyoisthecapitalofJapan.ItisboththelargestcityinAsiaandthesecondlargestcityintheworld.It’soneofthebiggestglobaleconomycenter.ThelandmarkofTokyoistheTokyoTower.It’sthehighesttowerinTokyoanditis333metershigh.TheTokyoTowerwasmodeledonTheEiffelTower.30/124FirstStepAsakusaTemple浅草寺31/124AsakusaTemple

AsakusaTemplewasbuiltin628.Itisthemostage-oldtempleinTokyo.IntheEdoAge,thegeneralLeyasuTokugawanamedhereastheplaceforshogunatestopray.32/12433/12434/12435/124DisneyThemeParkSecondStep36/124DisneyThemeParkThemostfamouslandmarkforkidsistheDisneyThemeParkinTokyo.ItisthelargestThemeParkinAsiaandwasmodeledonAmericanDisneyPark.Therearetwofeaturesofit.First,theDisneyThemeParkcreatedeverythingmovable.Second,alltheparkscontinuerenewingeveryyear.37/12438/12439/124Kyoto京都40/124KyotoKyotohasalwaysbeenanattractivetouristdestinationwithbeautifulscenicspotsandmildtemperature.KyotoisthehometownofJapanese'sheartandwithastrongtingeoffolkcustoms.41/124ForthStepKiyomizutemple42/124Kiyomizu

templeKiyomizuwasbuiltin1633.ItisthetestimonyofKyoto’shistory.Fourseasonshavetheirowncharacteristicswhenyoustandinthetempleyou’llfeelcompletelyrelaxedandhappywithpoeticgrace.Thesimplecourtproperstandsoutonthebluff.InJapanitisinbeautifulsurroundings,soitbecomesthebestchoiceforsuiciders.43/12444/12445/12446/124Okinawa

冲绳47/124OkinawaOkinawaisbetweenTaiwanandJiuzhou.Ithasalonghistory.Itnamedkingdomofliuqiu.It’sthehometownofKarate.48/124Therearesandintoabeautifulbeachandripplinginthesea,andthusthemostsuitableforleisure.wecanappreciatethecoastalscenery,andenjoythepleasureofwalkingforaride.49/124richinsubtropicalplants50/124MountFuji富士山51/124MountFujiistheNo.1peakinJapan.Thealtitudeis3776meters.It’sNo.1activevolcanointheworld.Atpresent,it’sinthesleeping.MountFujicomesfromtheJapaneselocaldialectwhichmeanimmortal.52/124InmountainousJapan,mostofthemountainsarepartofmountainranges.Mt.Fuji,however,soarsintotheskyalone.Locatedalmostinthecenterofthecountry,thiswell-proportionedcone-shapedmountainhasbeenworshipedbytheJapanesepeoplesinceancienttimes,andisawell-knownsymbolofJapaninothercountries.ThehighestpeakinJapan(3,776meters),Mt.Fuji,isarelativelyyoungvolcano.Themountainissaidtohaveoccurredin1707.Foralmost300yearssincethen,Mt.Fujihasbeenquietandretaineditsrarelynoblefigure,butsomeexpertssaythatitwillsurelyawakeagain.53/12454/124Mt.Fujihasdifferentviews,changingwiththeseasonsandevenasthetimeflowsduringaday.Viewsfromdifferentviewpointsgivedifferentimpressions.Inwinter,itiscoveredwithpurewhitesnow.Insummer,itsbluishtorso(躯干)wearsadelicatecrownofsnowandstandsinthemist.ThisMt.Fujiisbeautifulandmagic,isn’tit?55/124Ueno上野seventhstep56/124

InJapanese,thecherryiscalled”Sakura”,whichisgenerallybelievedtobeacorruptionoftheword“Sakura”(blooming)fromthenameofPrincessKono-Hana-Sakura-Hime.Sakura57/124Cherryisnationflower,butitonlyhas7days’florescence.FromMarch15thtoApril15thischerryblossomfestival.Inthefestival,peoplesitunderthetreetodrinkallofdrinkingwithgreatenjoyment.樱时春天花见赏樱花Cherryblossomfestival58/124ThecherryblossomistheflowerofflowerstoJapanesepeople.Itsymbolizestheirnationalcharacter.Thisisbecausethelifeofasamurai(日本武士)offeudaltimeswasproverbially(众所周知)comparedtotheshort-livedcherryblossomsthatlast”nomorethanthreedays”,forasamuraiwasalwaysreadytosacrificehislifeforthesakeofhismaster.Anothermeaningis“whatthecherryisamongflowersisthesamuraiamongmen”.59/124

TheJapaneseareveryproudoftheirSakura.Ofallflowers,thecherryblossomsappealmosttotheaesthetictasteof(审美品位)theJapanesepeople.

TheJapanesepeopleareneversojubilant(欢欣雀跃),cheerful,optimisticandyouthfulastheyareatthetimeof”Sakura”blossom.60/124樱花含有很好收缩毛孔和平衡油脂功效,而且还含有丰富天然维生素A、B、E,樱叶黄酮还含有美容养颜,强化黏膜,促进糖分代谢药效,是能够用来保持肌肤年轻青春之花。61/124Florid樱花:生命、幸福一生一世永不放弃,命运法则就是循环山樱:向你微笑、精神美西洋樱花:善良教育冬樱花:东方神秘重瓣樱花:文静樱花草:除你之外别无他爱山樱花:纯洁/高尚/淡薄62/124Hokkaido北海道63/124HokkaidTheHokkaidoofnortherninJapan.It’sfamousofthecharmingsnowyscene.Everyyearallovertheworld’speoplewouldgothereforjoininginthesnowfestivalinFebruary.Youcangoskiingandenjoysnowsculpture.64/12465/12466/12467/12468/12469/12470/12471/12472/12473/12474/12475/12476/12477/124

Osaka(大阪)

Osakaisexpandingthescaleofthecity.Thepillandthepillforthecountries,particularlyWestHistoric.CastletowerisasymbolofOsaka.78/12479/12480/124FourTennoji(四天王寺)

593createdthefirstofficialtempleinJapan.Afterafire,reconstruction,dignifiedsimplicityofconstructionandconfiguration,willmakepeoplerememberthescenecreated.81/12482/124Aquarium(海游馆)EntertainmentdistrictlocatedintheseaTempozanworld'slargestaquarium.ThechainaroundthePacificOceanasitstheme,showing580kindsofmarinelife.

83/12484/12485/12486/124Shizuoka,Japan静冈市ShizuokaPrefectureislocatedintheEasternandWesterncivilizationsintersectedthemiddleofJapan,intheeyesoftheworldasymbolofJapan'sMountFujiislocatedhere.87/12488/124

Shizuokaspa

89/124Healthandbeautyspahasagoodeffect,bodyandmindcanrelax,worriescanbeforgetusually,anditmakespeoplefeelyoungerafterwashing.90/124JapaneseanimeJapaneseanime,JapaneseanimationandJapanesemangacollectively.WithJapaneseanimestoryofinnovationandfuninaveryimportantpositionintheworld,withthemajorityofthewatchingcrowd.91/12492/12493/12494/12495/12496/12497/12498/12499/124CherryBlossom

100/124

Japanisknownas"countryofcherryblossoms

101/124

InJapan,cherryblossomsareregardedasauspiciousobjects

102/124

cherryblossomsblossom

on

March

15

to

April

15

every

year.

103/124

FujistandstallinthecentralandisthehighestmountaininJapan.104/124

Japanesepeopleas"sacredmountain"isthesymboloftheJapanesenation.105/124

Fujihasfivelakes,thesceneryisverybeautiful106/124ThefoodinJapan107/124Tempura(天妇罗)

Thisdishmostlyconsistsofdeep-frie

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