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北师大版六年级上学期阅读理解专项英语质量试卷测试卷(带答案)一、阅读理解阅读理解。MrJonesandMrBrownworkinthesameoffice.Oneday,MrJonessaidtoMrBrown,“IwillhaveasmallpartyatmyhouseonMondayevening.Wouldyouandyourwife(妻子)liketocome?”MrBrownsaid,“Thankyouverymuch.I’dloveto,butletmeaskmywifefirst.”SoMrBrownwenttotheotherroomandcalledhiswife.Thenhecamebackandlookedveryworried(焦虑的).“What’sthematter?”askedMrJones.“Isyourwifeathome?”“No,”answeredMrBrown.“Sheisn’tthere.Mysmallsonansweredthetelephone.Isaidtohim,‘Isyourmotherthere,David?’andheanswered,‘No,sheisn’tinthehouse.’‘Where’sshe?’Iasked.‘Sheissomewhere(某处)outside.’‘What’sshedoing?’‘Sheislookingforme.’”阅读短文,选择正确的答案。1、Whoisgoingtohaveaparty?(

)A.MrJones. B.MrBrown. C.MrsBrown.2、WouldMrBrownliketogototheparty?(

)A.Yes,he’dloveto. B.No,hewouldn’t. C.Wedon’tknow.3、WhatdoesMrBrownwanttodobeforehegivesananswertoMrJones?(

)A.Gobackhome. B.Telephonehisson. C.AskMrsBrown.4、WheredoesMrBrownmakethetelephonecall?(

)A.Inthesameroom. B.Athishome. C.Intheotherroom.5、WhatisMrsBrowndoing?(

)A.Sheisplayingcardswithhersonathome.B.Sheisoutsomewherelookingforherson.C.She’sbuyingthingsinthesupermarket.二、阅读理解To:Nancy@163.comFrom:WangWei@163.comJan.12thDearNancy,TodayisWednesday.Iamsoexcited.It’s“NoHomeworkDay”inmyschool.Onthisday,wedon’thaveanyhomework.Becauseofthe“DoubleReduction”(双减),Icanfinishmyhomeworkbefore7:00p.m.onotherdays.That’sreallygood.Afterdinner,Iusuallydosomesports.SometimesIgoforawalkwithmyfamily.AndIgotobedearlyeveryday.Sleepingenoughmakesmehealthyandhappy.Ontheweekend,Ihavemoretimetodomyfavouritethings.Ilikepaintingandplayingbasketball.OnSaturdays,Ioftendrawpicturesinthepark.OnSundays,Iusuallygotothegymandplaybasketball.ItwillbesunnythisSunday.Iamgoingtohaveapicnicwithmyfriends.Itwillbefun!Doyouhave“NoHomeworkDay”atschoolintheUSA?Whataboutyourweekend?Pleasetellme.WangWei6、Itis“NoHomeworkDay”.HowdoesWangWeifeel?(

)A.Sheisexcited. B.Sheisafraid. C.Sheisworried.7、DoesWangWeigotobedearly?(

)A.Yes,shedoes. B.No,shedoesn’t. C.Sometimes.8、WhatareWangWei’shobbies?(

)A.Paintingandsleeping. B.Paintingandplayingbasketball. C.Goingforawalkandgoinghiking.9、WhatisWangWeigoingtodothisweekend?(

)A.Drawpictures. B.Playbasketball. C.Haveapicnic.10、WheredoesNancylivenow?(

)A.TheUK. B.TheUSA. C.China.三、阅读理解Thebestfoodforthebrain(大脑)issleep.Ifyoudon’tsleepwellatnight,youmaynotdothingswellinthedaytime.Studentsneedtosleepbetween8and9hourseverynight.Togetabout9hoursofsleep,studentsneedtogotobedatabout10pmonweekdays.Thenhowcanyousleepwell?Hereissomeadviceforyou:﹡Don’tdrinkteaorcoffeeintheevening.﹡Gotobedatthesame(相同的)timeeverynight,evenattheweekend.﹡Beforesleep,yourroomshouldbequiet,comfortableanddark.﹡Havesomemilkbeforesleep.﹡Turnoffyourlights,computersormobilephonesinyourroom.11、Bysaying“Thebestfoodforthebrainissleep”,thewritermeans“_______”.(

)A.thebrainlikessleepandfood.B.thebrainneedsfoodsometimes.C.sleepisverygoodforthebrain.12、Ifyoudon’tsleepwellatnight,you_______.

(

)A.cansleepbetween8a.m.and9a.m.B.cansleep8hoursthenextnightC.can’tdoyourthingsverywell13、Theunderlinedword“advice”means_______inChinese.

(

)A.意见 B.建议 C.计划14、WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Studentsneed8to9hours’sleepeveryday.(

)B.Gotobedlateattheweekend.C.Drinksomemilkbeforesleep.15、Thepassageismainlyabout_______.(

)A.howtosleepwellB.howlongweshouldsleepC.howtodothingswellinthedaytime四、阅读理解MrKinglivedinasmalltown,buthehadajobinabigcity.SohemovedtherewithhiswifeandhischildrenlastTuesday.OnthatdayMrKingtookhisnewcaroutofthegarage(车房)andwashedit.Aneighbour(邻居)cameandlookedatthenewcarforaminute.ThenMrKingturnedandsawhim.“That'sanewcar.Isityours?”Theneighbourasked.“Sometimes,”MrKinganswered.Theneighbourwassurprised.“Sometimes?”hesaid.“Whatdoyoumean?”“Well”answeredMrKingslowly.“Whenthere'sapartyintown,it'smydaughter's.Wherethere'safootballgame,itbelongsto(属于)myson.WhenIwashesitanditlooksveryniceandclean,itbelongstomywife.Andwhenitneedsgas(汽油),it'smine.”16、MrKingworkedin_______.(

)A.asmalltown B.abigcity17、MrKinglivesin_______now.(

)A.asmalltown B.abigcity18、WhenMrKingwaswashinghisnewcar,hisneighbourcametoaskhim_______.(

)A.ifthecarisnew B.ifthecarisMrKing's19、“Sometimes”inthestorymeans_______.(

)A.whoneedsthecar,whosethecaris B.thecarisn'tMrKing's20、WhenwillthecarbelongtoMrKing?(

)A.Whenthereisafootballgame. B.Whenthereisnogas.五、阅读理解Lastnight,MrBlackandhiswifewentouttotakeawalk.Theywalkedalongthestreetandchattedhappily.Atabouthalfpasteight,theycamebackhome.Whentheywalkedtothefrontdoor,MrBlacksaid,“Listen,Icanhearsomeoneinourhouse.”“Yes,youareright,”saidMrsBlack,“Andtherearetwomeninit.They'resayingsomething.JackandTomshouldbeatschool.Ah,theymustbethieves(小偷).”ThenMrBlackandhiswifecalledthepoliceforhelp.Andtheystayedoutofthehouse.Afterthreeminutes,fourpolicemencame.MrBlackopenedthedoorquicklyandturnedonthelights.Buttherewasnoone!TheTVwasstillon.ThenMrsBlacklaughed,Oh,I'msorry.Iforgot(忘记)toturnitoff!21、MrBlackandhiswifewentoutto________lastnight.(

)A.doshopping B.meetthepolice C.takeawalk22、MrBlackandhiswifecamebackhomeatabout________.(

)A.8:30 B.8:15 C.9:3023、MrsBlackthought(认为)________wereinherhouse.(

)A.JackandTom B.twothieves C.fourpolicemen24、—WhoforgottoturnofftheTV?(

)—________A.MrBlack. B.MrsBlack. C.JackandTom.25、Whichoneisright?(

)A.MrsBlackwasacareful(细心的)woman.B.Thereweretwomensayingsomethingintheirhouse.C.Infact,therewasnooneinthehouse.六、阅读理解LastweekMrsMillswenttoLondon.Shedoesn’tknowLondonverywell,andshelostherway.Suddenly,shesawamannearabusstop.“Icanaskhimtheway,”shesaidtoherself.“Excuseme,canyoutellmethewaytoKingStreetplease?”shesaid.Themansmiledpleasantly.HedidnotunderstandEnglish.HespokeGerman.Hewasatourist.Thenheputhishandintohispocket,andtookoutabook.Heopenedthebookandfoundasentence.Itwas:IDONOTSPEAKENGLISH.26、MrsMills_____Londonwell.(

)A.knows B.wentto C.doesn’tknow27、Sheaskedherwaytoaman_____.(

)A.onKingStreet B.nearabusstop C.whoisEnglish28、DidthemanspeakEnglishorGerman?(

)A.German. B.English. C.BothAandB.29、Themanwas_____inLondon.(

)A.familiar B.tourist C.new30、ThemanhelpedMrs.Millsalotatlast.(

)A.True. B.False. C.Notmentioned(没有提到).【参考答案】一、阅读理解1、A

2、A

3、C

4、C

5、B【分析】短文大意:MrJones和MrBrown在谈论聚会的事情。1、句意:谁打算句型一次聚会?根据On解析:1、A

2、A

3、C

4、C

5、B【分析】短文大意:MrJones和MrBrown在谈论聚会的事情。1、句意:谁打算句型一次聚会?根据Oneday,MrJonessaidtoMrBrown,“IwillhaveasmallpartyatmyhouseonMondayevening.可知是MrJones,故选A。2、句意:布朗先生想要去参加聚会吗?根据MrBrownsaid,“Thankyouverymuch.I’dloveto,butletmeaskmywifefirst.”可知他想去,故做肯定回答,故选A。3、句意:当布朗先生在给约翰回复之前他想做什么?根据MrBrownsaid,“Thankyouverymuch.I’dloveto,butletmeaskmywifefirst.”可知他要先问问他的妻子,故选C。4、句意:布朗先生在哪里打的电话?根据SoMrBrownwenttotheotherroomandcalledhiswife.可知他在另一个房间里,故选C。5、句意:布朗夫人正在做什么?根据‘What’sshedoing?’‘Sheislookingforme.’可知她正在找她的儿子,故选B。【点睛】二、阅读理解6、A

7、A

8、B

9、C

10、B【导语】本文是王微写给南希的电子邮件,介绍了我作业日,日常的学校生活,兴趣爱好,周末活动及本周的活动计划。6解析:6、A

7、A

8、B

9、C

10、B【导语】本文是王微写给南希的电子邮件,介绍了我作业日,日常的学校生活,兴趣爱好,周末活动及本周的活动计划。6、句意:今天是“无作业日”。王微感觉如何?A她很兴奋。B她很害怕。C她很担心。根据TodayisWednesday.Iamsoexcited.It’s“NoHomeworkDay”inmyschool.今天是星期三。我太激动了。今天是我们学校的“无作业日”。可知A选项符合题意,故选A。7、句意:王微睡得早吗?A是的,她是。B不,她不是。C有时。根据AndIgotobedearlyeveryday.并且我每天很早睡觉。可知应做肯定回答,A选项符合题意,故选A。8、句意:王微的爱好是什么?A画画和睡觉。B画画和打篮球。C散步和徒步旅行。根据Ilikepaintingandplayingbasketball.我喜欢画画和打篮球。可知B选项符合题意,故选B。9、句意:王微这周末打算做什么?A画画。B打篮球。C野餐。根据Iamgoingtohaveapicnicwithmyfriends.我打算和我的朋友们一起去野餐。C选项符合题意,故选C。10、句意:南希现在住在哪里?A英国。B美国。C中国。根据Doyouhave“NoHomeworkDay”atschoolintheUSA?你(们)在美国学校有“无作业日”吗?可知B选项符合题意,故选B。三、阅读理解11、C

12、C

13、B

14、B

15、A【分析】短文主要就怎样睡好觉的问题提出了一些建议。11、句意:“对大脑最好的食物是睡眠”,作者的意思解析:11、C

12、C

13、B

14、B

15、A【分析】短文主要就怎样睡好觉的问题提出了一些建议。11、句意:“对大脑最好的食物是睡眠”,作者的意思是__________。A大脑喜欢睡觉和食物。B大脑有时需要食物。C睡眠对大脑有好处。根据句意,可知C选项符合,故选C。12、句意:如果你晚上睡不好,你________。A可以在早上8点到早上9点之间睡觉。B可以在第二天晚上睡8个小时。C不能做好你的事情。根据文中句子Ifyoudon’tsleepwellatnight,youmaynotdothingswellinthedaytime.可知如果你晚上睡不好,你白天可能做不好事情。故选C。13、句意:划线的单词advice在汉语中意思是________。advice是名词,意思是建议,故选B。14、句意:下面哪一个是不正确的?A学生每天需要8到9个小时的睡眠。B在周末睡觉晚点。C睡前喝点牛奶。根据文中句子Gotobedatthesame(相同的)timeeverynight,evenattheweekend.可知在每天相同的时间睡觉,周末也应该这样,所以B选项错误,故选B。15、句意:这篇文章主要是关于__________。A怎样睡好,B我们应该睡多长时间,C如何在白天把事情做好。根据文中句子Thenhowcanyousleepwell?Hereissomeadviceforyou可知该篇文章主要是关于如何睡好的,故选A。【点睛】四、阅读理解16、B

17、B

18、B

19、A

20、B【分析】短文主要讲述了金先生回答自己洗的汽车属于谁的问题。16、句意:金先生在_________工作解析:16、B

17、B

18、B

19、A

20、B【分析】短文主要讲述了金先生回答自己洗的汽车属于谁的问题。16、句意:金先生在_________工作。A一个小镇上,B一个大城市。根据文中句子MrKinglivedinasmalltown,buthehadajobinabigcity.可知他在一个大城市工作,故选B。17、句意:金先生现在住在_________。A一个小镇上,B一个大城市。根据文中句子SohemovedtherewithhiswifeandhischildrenlastTuesday.可知他现在搬到了大城市,故选B。18、句意:当金先生洗他的新车时,他的邻居来问他__________。A车是否是新的。B车是否是金先生的。根据文中句子That'sanewcar.Isityours?可知邻居来问车是否是金先生的,故选B。19、句意:“有时”在故事中意思是__________。A谁需要汽车,汽车就是谁的。B汽车不是金先生的。根据文章最后一段内容可知谁需要车,车就是谁的,故选A。20、句意:什么时候汽车属于金先生?A当有一场足球赛时。B当没有油时。根据文中句子Andwhenitneedsgas(汽油),it'smine.可知当没有油的时候,汽车是属于金先生的。故选B。【点睛】五、阅读理解21、C

22、A

23、B

24、B

25、C【分析】短文讲述了布莱克夫妇散步回来,以为家中有小偷的故事。21、句意:布莱克先生和他的妻子昨晚出去解析:21、C

22、A

23、B

24、B

25、C【分析】短文讲述了布莱克夫妇散步回来,以为家中有小偷的故事。21、句意:布莱克先生和他的妻子昨晚出去______。A购物,B见警察,C散步。根据Lastnight,MrBlackandhiswifewentouttotakeawalk.昨晚,布莱克先生和他的妻子出去散步。可知C选项符合题意,故选C。22、句意:布莱克先生和他的妻子大约_____回到家。根据Atabouthalfpasteight,theycamebackhome.大约8:30,他们回家了。

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