北师大版小学英语五年级下册期末模拟试题(带答案)

北师大版小学英语五年级下册期末模拟试题（带答案）(1)一、单项选择1．Myhomeis_____fromhere,soIgotoschoolonfoot.(

)A．far B．notfar C．near2．Mybirthdayis______thethirdofJuly,anddad’sbirthdayis______Julytoo.(

)A．in;on B．on;on C．on;in3．Oh,it’snineo'clockintheevening.It’slate,I______gotobednow.(

)A．shouldn’t B．can’t C．haveto4．Isthere________milkinthefridge?(

)A．some B．any C．a5．______theyplayingsports?(

)A．Are B．Do C．Will6．—________isyourfather’sbirthday?(

)—It’s________thethirdofMay.A．What;on B．When;in C．When;on7．Goodladybirdshave________spots.(

)A．ten B．seven C．no8．Where’smybook?Ican’t________it.Canyou________itforme?(

)A．lookfor;finds B．lookfor;find C．find;lookfor9．Look!Theboys________basketballorfootballintheplayground.(

)A．areplaying B．aren'tplaying C．play D．don'tplay10．_______pictures________interesting.(

)A．Draw;is B．Drawing;is C．Draw;are D．Drawing;are11．Myfather________readingmagazinesandplayingtennis.Theyarehis________.(

)A．likes;hobbies B．like;hobbies C．likes;hobby D．like;hobby12．I'msorry.I________gonow.I'mlateforschool.(

)A．can B．may C．haveto13．Jack’sbirthdayis______12thMarch.It’salsotheTreePlantingDay.(

)A．at B．in C．on D．of14．—________youoftenhelpyourparentsdohousework?(

)—Yes,ofcourse.A．Are B．Do C．Does15．—How______yourfriend______?(

)—He’smuchbetternow.A．does;feel B．are;feel C．do;feel二、用单词适当形式填空16．Georgeisveryhappy________(help)them.17．WangBingusually________(climb)mountainsand________(eat)ricecakesatthisfestival.18．Weshould__________(brush)ourteethtwice(两次)aday.19．Shewants__________(wash)dishesforherparents.20．Helikes__________(ride)abikeinthepark.21．Mymotherisa_______(drive),shelikes________(drive).Mymotherusually_______(go)shoppingonSaturday.22．I_______(live)inNanjing,butmyfriend______(live)intheUK.23．_________(do)MrBrown_________(take)thebustogotoworkeveryday?24．Tenstudentshave______(they)birthdaysinFebruary.25．Letus______(go)tothepartynow.26．Whatfestival______(come)beforeMother’sDay?27．Wouldyoulike________(cook)withme?28．Lilyhasacold.Sheshould________(drink)warmwater.29．YangLing________(make)thebedeveryday.30．—IsLiuTao______(sweep)thefloornow?

—Yes,heis.三、完成句子31．John'sandTommy'sbirthdayareonthes_______day.32．I'ml______forsomejuice,b_______I'mt______.33．_____DayisonthetenthofSeptember.34．—Mymother’sbirthdayisonthef_____ofJanuary.—It’sonNewYear’sDay.35．Andrewoftenhelpshismumdohousework.Look!He'sc_________thetable.36．Teachers’DayisonthetenthofS______.37．M______comesbeforeApril.38．Iwouldlikesomet_____soupforlunch.39．YangLingcan’tfindthebookshop.Sheasksapolicemanforh______.40．Ihaveabadt________.Myteethhurt.四、阅读判断Peopleindifferentcountrieshavedifferentfoodtoeat.Chinesefoodisfamousallovertheworld.Itisgoodincolour,andit'syummytoo.TherearemanykindsofChinesefood.PeopleinGuangdonglikeCantonesefood.Sichuanhotpotisspicyandhot.NoodlesarepopularinChinaandShanghaifoodisalittlesweet.Japanesefoodisfamousforthefish.Theyusuallyusefishandricetomakesushi.Itlooksverynice.Peopleusuallyeatthesushiwithsomemustardsauce(芥末酱).Theydon'teattoomuchmeat.PeopleintheUKeatinaneasyandfastwayfortheirbreakfastandlunch.Theyliketohavesandwichesandcoffee.Theyalsolikechocolateverymuch.ForEnglishpeople,dinnerisimportant.Theyoftenhavesomesoup,somemeat,potatoesandsaladorfruitintheevening.PizzaandpastaarebothpopularinItaly(意大利).Peopleusuallyhavesoupandwine(红酒)withtheirmeals.Theyliketocookthefoodwithcheeseandmilk.PeopleinItalylovecoffeeandicecreamtoo.41、_________isspicyandhot.(

)A．Shanghaifood B．Sichuanhotpot C．Cantonesefood42、Japanesepeopleusuallyeatsushiwith_________.(

)A．fruitsalad B．riceandfish C．mustardsauce43、_________isveryimportantintheUK.(

)A．Breakfast B．Lunch C．Dinner44、PeopleintheUKlike_________verymuch.(

)A．chocolate B．wine C．pizza45、Whichoneisright?(

)A．PeopleinItalycookthefoodwithcheeseandmilk.B．PeopleintheUKlikesandwiches,buttheydon'tlikecoffee.C．Japanesepeopleeatmuchfishandmeat五、阅读判断ThereisaninterestingfestivalinChina.Onthatday,peopleinsomeplaceshavedragonboatraces.Thedragonboatisquitelong.Thefrontoftheboatisliketheheadofadragon.Eachteamhasaboutthirtymembers.Andthereisamanbeatingthedrum(击鼓)ontheboat.It’sanexitingrace,especiallywhentheyarereachingthefinishingline.Theaudience(观众)besidethelakeshoutfortheirfavouriteTeam.Fromthismatch,wehavethenameofthefestival—theDragonBoatFestival.Thisfestivalhasanothername—DuanwuFestival.Ithasastory.ThestoryisaboutapoetcalledQuYuan.Andpeopleofteneatricedumplingsatthisfestivaltomemorialize(纪念)him.46、Thenameofthisinterestingfestivalis______.(

)A．ChineseNewYear B．theMid-AutumnFestival C．theDragonBoatFestival47、Thenameofthefestivalcomesfrom______.(

)A．theboatraces B．thedragonboatraces C．theboatlikeadragon48、Thereisalwaysamanontheboatto______.(

)A．shoutforthemembers B．helpthemembers C．beatthedrumforthemembers49、ThestoryoftheDuanwuFestivalisaboutapoetcalled______.(

)A．QuYuan B．LiBai C．DuFu50、AttheDragonBoatFestival,peopleusuallyeat______.(

)A．pumpkinpies B．mooncakes C．ricedumplings六、阅读理解Somemonkeysareplayinginatreenearalake.Theyarehavingagoodtime.Suddenlyalittlemonkeycries,“Look,themoonhasdroppedintothewater(掉进了水里).””“Getitout”saystheoldmonkey.Thelittlemonkeyhangsfromthetreebyhistail.Theneachmonkeyhangsfromothersbytheirlegs.Atlasttheygettothewater,buttheystillcannotscoopupthemoon.Anotherlittlemonkeyfindshalfagourd(葫芦)toscoopupthemoon.Aha！Hegetsthemooninthegourd.Atthattime,allthemonkeyscomeforthemoon.Butsuddenlythegourddropsandthemoonisbroken.Themonkeysareverysorry.Butwhentheylookup,theyfindthemoonisstillhighupinthesky,shiningbrightly.51、Somemonkeys______inatreenearalake.(

)A．arecrying B．areclimbing C．areplaying52、Themonkeysare______.(

)A．havingdinner B．havingagoodtime C．havingsupper53、Thelittlemonkeyhangsfromthetreeby______.(

)A．hishand B．histail C．hisarm54、Eachmonkeyhangsfromothersby______.(

)A．theirlegs B．theirarms C．theirhands55、Theyfindmoon______stillhighupinthesky,shiningbrightly.(

)A．is B．isn't C．can’t七、阅读理解PeoplearoundtheworldcelebrateNewYear’sEve.Let’shavealook.Sydney,AustraliaThecityisfamousforitsfireworksshow.Thefireworksarebrightandbeautifulandtheymakethedarkskyverybright.Paris,FranceLotsofpeoplegettogetheraroundtheEiffelTower.Peoplecanseefireworksoverthere.Madrid,SpainTheSpanishpeopleeat12grapesonNewYear’sEve.Everygrapestandsforonemonthoftheyear.Theybelievethiswillbringthemgoodluckforthecomingyear.Beijing,ChinaPeopleusuallyspendNewYear’sEvewiththeirfamily.Theyusuallyhaveawonderfuldinner.Peopleoftensay“HappyNewYear”toeachother.56、Howmanycountriesarementionedinthepassage?(

)A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.57、Sydneyisfamousfor________.(

)A．itssea B．itsfireworksshow C．itsfood D．itstower58、WhatkindoffruitdotheSpanishpeopleeatonNewYear’sEve?A．Apples. B．Pears. C．Bananas. D．Grapes.59、WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?(

)A．InFrance,peoplegettogetheraroundtheEiffelToweronNewYear’sEve.B．EverygrapestandsforonemonthoftheyearinSpain.C．ChinesepeopleusuallyspendNewYear’sEvewiththeirfriends.D．PeopleinAustraliacanseebeautifulfireworks.60、What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?(

)A．DifferentWaystoCelebrateNewYear’sEve B．DifferentFoodonNewYear’sEveC．DifferentCountriesandTheirFestivals D．DifferentCountriesandTheirCapitals【参考答案】一、单项选择1．B解析：B【详解】句意：我家离这里______，所以我步行上学。根据“步行上学”可知我家离这里不远。A.farfrom远离，B.notfarfrom离……不远，C.near近的，不与from连用，故选B。【点睛】2．C解析：C【详解】句意：我的生日是在7月3日，并且爸爸的生日也是在7月。在日期前用介词on，在月份前用in，故选C。3．C解析：C【详解】句意：现在是晚上九点，很晚了，我______得去睡觉了。A不应该，B不能，C必须。结合句意和选项可知，此处应用haveto，意为不得不，必须，故选C。4．B解析：B【详解】句意：在冰箱里有一些牛奶吗？句子是一般疑问句，milk是不可数名词，用sone/any修饰。some用在肯定句，any用在疑问或者否定句。故选B。5．A解析：A【详解】句意：他们正在做运动吗？根据playing，可知横线处填Are，构成现在进行时；Do和will后的动词用原形。故选A。6．C解析：C【详解】句意：—你父亲的生日是什么时候？—是五月三日。答句是时间，用when提问，具体某一天用时间介词on，故选C。7．B解析：B【详解】句意：好的瓢虫有七个斑点。A十，B七，C没有，根据常识可知好的瓢虫有七个斑点，故选B。8．C解析：C【详解】句意：我的书在哪里？我不能____它。你能帮我____它吗？根据句意可知第一个空格为表示结果的找到find，第二个空为表示动作的寻找lookfor，情态动词can后面加动词原形，故选C。9．B解析：B【详解】句意：看！男孩子们_______在操场上打篮球或者踢足球。由句子中look可知句子时态为现在进行时，句型结构是be+现在分词，所以CD是错的，句子中是or，所以句子是否定句，故选B。10．B解析：B【详解】句意：画画是有趣的。draw画画，动词原形，动词原形不能作主语，必须用动名词，所以draw变为drawing，排除AC，动名词作主语，谓语动词用单数。故选B。11．A解析：A【详解】句意：我的父亲________看杂志和打网球。它们是他的________。主语是我的父亲，第三人称单数，所以喜欢用第三人称单数likes，它们是他的兴趣爱好。这是主语是复数，兴趣爱好也用复数hobbies，故选A。12．C解析：C【详解】句意：我很抱歉。我现在不得不走了。我上学迟到了。A能，B可以，C不得不，选项C符合语境，故选C。13．C解析：C【详解】句意：杰克的生日是在三月十二日。它也是植树节。A在；B在……里；C在……上；D……的；在三月十二日介词用on，故选C。14．B解析：B【详解】句意：——你经常帮助你父母做家务吗？——是的，当然。help是动词原形，主语是you，用助动词do引导一般疑问句，故选B。15．A解析：A【详解】句意：—你的朋友感觉怎么样？—他现在好多了。are后不能跟动词原形，排除B；主语yourfriend是第三人称单数，助动词用does，排除C。故选A。二、用单词适当形式填空16．tohelp【详解】句意：乔治很高兴帮助他们。behappytodosth很高兴做某事，固定句式，故help应用动词不定式tohelp，故答案为tohelp。17．B解析：

climbs

eats【详解】句意：在这个节日王兵通常爬山和吃年糕。climb爬，eat吃，根据usually可知该句是一般现在时，主语WangBing是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故答案为climbs；eats。18．brush【详解】句意：我们应该一天刷两次牙。情态动词should后加动词原形brush，故答案为brush。19．towash【详解】句意：她想要为她的父母洗碗。本题考查want用法，想要做某事want+to+动词原形。故所给动词洗wash用不定式towash，故答案为towash。20．riding##toride【详解】句意：他喜欢在公园里骑自行车。ride骑，likedoingsth./liketodosth.喜欢做某事。故答案为riding/toride。21．

driver

drving

goes【详解】句意：我妈妈是一个司机，她喜欢开车。我妈妈通常在星期六去购物。司机driver，一个司机用名词单数driver，喜欢做某事用like+动名词，drive是以不发音e结尾的动词，变动名词要去e加ing。根据第二句句意可知第二句话是一般现在时，主语是mymother第三人称单数，动词go用第三人称单数goes，故答案为driver；driving；goes。22．

live

lives【详解】句意：我住在南京，但是我的朋友住在英国。I是第一人称，动词用原形，myfriend是第三人称单数，所以动词用第三人称单数lives，故答案为live；lives。23．D解析：

Does

take【详解】句意：布朗先生每天乘公交车去上班吗？由句中everyday可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语为MrBrown，所给单词为实意动词，因此应借助助动词Does后加动词原形take，故答案为Does；take。24．their【详解】句意：十个学生在二月过生日。they他们，人称代词主格，修饰名词应用其形容词性物主代词their他们的，故答案为their。25．go【详解】句意：让我们现在去派对吧。letus后跟动词原形，故答案为go。26．comes【详解】句意：母亲节之前是什么节日？根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语Whatfestival是第三人称单数，come用第三人称单数形式comes，故答案为comes。27．tocook【详解】句意：你想要和我一起做饭吗？wouldliketodosth想要做某事，故答案为tocook。28．drink【详解】句意：莉莉感冒了。她应该喝温水。should后跟动词原形，故答案为drink。29．makes【详解】句意：杨玲每天整理床铺。根据everyday，可知句子是一般现在时，主语YangLing是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式makes，故答案为makes。30．sweeping【详解】句意：—现在刘涛正在扫地吗？—是的，他在扫。sweep清扫，该句是现在进行时，主语+be+动词的现在分词，sweep的现在分词形式为sweeping。故答案为sweeping。三、完成句子31．same##ame【详解】句意：约翰和汤米的生日在同一天。由句意和首字母提示可知考查单词same同一个，故答案为same。32．

looking##ooking

because##ecause

thirsty##hirsty【详解】句意：我在____一些果汁，______我______。根据句意及首字母提示可知第一空填look，该句是现在进行时，主语+be+动词的现在分词，look的现在分词形式为looking；第二空填because因为；第三空填thirsty口渴的。故答案为looking；because；thirsty。33．Teachers'【详解】句意：____节在九月十日。根据题意和常识可知，教师节在九月十日。教师节teachers'day，故答案为Teachers'。34．first【详解】句意：—我母亲的生日是一月一日。—今天是元旦。根据首字母和句意提示考查单词第一first，故答案为first。35．cleaning##leaning【详解】句意：安德鲁经常帮他妈妈做家务。看！他正在___桌子。根据Look!可知，后面的句子是现在进行时，结构为be+doing。根据语境和字母提示可知，clean清扫，现在分词cleaning符合题意，故答案为cleaning。36．September##eptember【详解】句意：教师节在九月十日。根据句意及首字母S，可知考查专有名词September，意思是九月，故答案为September。【点睛】37．March【详解】句意：____在四月之前。结合句意和首字母提示可知，此处应用名词March，意为三月，故答案为March。38．tomato【详解】句意：我午餐想吃_____汤。根据句意和首字母，可知考查单词tomato西红柿，名词，故答案为tomato。【点睛】39．help##elp【详解】句意：杨玲找不到书店了。她向警察寻求___。根据句意和所给的首字母，可知考查单词help帮助，asksbforhelp向某人寻求帮助，固定短语，故答案为help。【点睛】40．toothache##oothache【详解】句意：我牙痛得厉害。我的牙齿疼。haveabadtoothache牙痛得厉害，固定动词短语，故答案为toothache。四、阅读判断解析：41、B

42、C

43、C

44、A

45、A【导语】本文介绍了不同地方人们的饮食，包括中，日本，英国和意大利。41、题干句意：_________是辛辣的。根据Sichuanhotpotisspicyandhot.可知是四川火锅，A上海菜，B四川火锅，C粤菜，故选B。42、题干句意：日本人通常吃寿司要放_____。根据Peopleusuallyeatthesushiwithsomemustardsauce(芥末酱).可知是芥末酱，A水果沙拉，B米饭和鱼，C芥末酱，故选C。43、题干句意：_________在英国非常重要。根据ForEnglishpeople,dinnerisimportant.可知是晚餐，A早餐，B午餐，C晚餐，故选C。44、题干句意：英国人非常喜欢_________。根据Theyliketohavesandwichesandcoffee.Theyalsolikechocolateverymuch.可知他们喜欢三明治，咖啡和巧克力，A巧克力，B葡萄酒，C披萨，故选A。45、题干句意：哪一个是对的？A意大利人用奶酪和牛奶烹饪食物。根据Theyliketocookthefoodwithcheeseandmilk.可知描述正确；B英国人喜欢三明治，但他们不喜欢咖啡。根据Theyliketohavesandwichesandcoffee.可知英国人喜欢三明治也喜欢咖啡，C日本人吃很多鱼和肉。根据Theydon'teattoomuchmeat.可知日本人不吃很多肉；故选A。五、阅读判断解析：46、C

47、B

48、C

49、A

50、C【导语】本文主要讲述了中国的端午节。46、句意：这个有趣的节日叫_______。A新年，B中秋节，C端午节。根据“Fromthismatch,wehavethenameofthefestival—theDragonBoatFestival.”从那个比赛以后，我们把这个节日叫端午节。故选C。47、句意：这个节日的名字来自______。A划船比赛，B龙舟比赛，C像龙一样的船。根据“Onthatday,peopleinsomeplaceshavedragonboatraces.”在那天，人们在一些地方举行龙舟比赛；和根据“Fromthismatch,wehavethenameofthefestival—theDragonBoatFestival.”从那个比赛以后，我们把这个节日叫端午节。故选B。48、句意：总是有一个男的在船上______。A为参赛员们呐喊，B帮助参赛员，C为参赛员击鼓。根据“Andthereisamanbeatingthedrum(击鼓)ontheboat.”有一个人在船上击鼓，故选C。49、句意