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UnitFiveLanguageI.Theoreticalbasis:CollegeEnglishSyllabus(1999);CollegeEnglishCurriculumRequirements(2004)II.TeachingAims:Inthisunitstudentsarerequiredto:1)gettoknowsomeusefulinformationconcerningthetopicofthereadingpassagesinthisunitandtoknowmoreaboutEnglishculture;2)dosomepreparationactivitiessuchasdiscussion,groupwork,etc.topracticetheirspokenskillandcommunicativeskills;3)graspsomenewwordsandtrytousethesewordswhichhelpthemtoenrichtheirvocabulary;4)readthein-classreadingpassageinalimitedtimeandgraspsomeexpressionsandgrammaticalpointsinthein-classreadingpassagetoimprovetheirreadingcomprehension;5)dosomepost-readingexercisesandsomeafter-classreadingtopracticewhattheyhavegottoknowinclasstoimprovetheirEnglishcomprehensiveskills.;6)translatesometypicalsentencesintoChineseorEnglishbyusingsomeexpressionslearnedinthereadingpassagestoacquiresometranslatingskillsandbettertheirtranslatingabilities.III.TeachingMethodologyMainlyapplyingtask-basedapproachandcommunicativeonetoconstructastudent–centeredclassroomThewholelearningandteachingproceedistendedtofollowthemodelofpre-tasktaskcyclepost-taskIV.TimeDistributionAccordingtoSs’Englishlearningtraitsandregulations,thefocusofthelearningstrategies,andtheEnglishlevelofcurrentstudents;wearegoingtofinishthisunitin8periods:Listening&Speaking(2periods);In-classReading(2periods);Exercise&After-classReading(2periods);FurtherDevelopment&Writing(2periods).PeriodI&IIlisteningandspeakingI、TeachingContent1)T’sbackgroundknowledgeintroductionasrecruitmentandSs’discussiononthetopicoflearningskills,andenlargetheirvocabularyonthisunit.2)Listeningof2passagesII、TeachingdesignPartOne:PreparationAnswerthefollowingquestions?1.Abouthowmanymostwidelyusedlanguagesarethereintheworld?(About100mostwidelyusedlanguages)Whatlanguagesareusedbymoresecond-languagespeakersthannative-speakersasaresultoftheimperialexpansion?(EnglishandFrench)SaysomethingaboutHelenKeller.1)WhendidHelenKellerbecomecompletelyblind?2)WhatwasHelenlikebeforeAnneMansfieldSullivanbecameherteacher?3)HowdidHelenmanagetolearn?4)HowmanyforeignlanguagesdidHelenlearn?Whatarethey?HelenKeller(1880-1968),authorandlecturer,who,thoughblindanddeafsincetheageoftwo,graduatedwithhonorsfromRadcliffe(1904)andbecameaprominentworkerforsocialreforms.Herbooksinclude:TheStoryofMyLife(1902);TheWorldILivein(1908);Outofthedark(1913);MyReligion(1927);Midstream-MylaterLife(1929);LetUsHaveFaith(1940);SketchforaPortrait(1956)WhatlanguagesareusedbytheUnitedNations?TheyareEnglish,French,Chinese,RussianandSpanish.PartTwo:Listening-centeredActivitiesListeningIExplainnewwords(soap,critic,represent,balanced,crisis,loyalty,wooden,endlessly,cause)Listentothepassageandanswerthequestionsyouhearonthetape(seepage115).Listentothepassageagainandfillintheblankswithwhatyougetfromthetape(seepage115).ListeningIIExplainthenewwords(desirable,interpreter,ultimate,mimic,imitate,dueto,numerous,identity)Listentoaninterviewonlanguagelearning.Notedownintheblanksthethreequestionstheinterviewerasked(seepage116).Listentotheinterviewagain.ThenreadthechoicesprovidedinExercise1andchoosetherightanswersaccordingtowhattheintervieweesaid.PartThree:Assignmentstateddirectionbyfeelingorsearching摸索着向某方向走e.g.togropeone’swayalongadarkenedcorridor在黑暗的走廊里摸索着前进Thensheblewoutthecandleandgropedherwayintobed.Igropedmywaytoaseatinthecinema.6.Before(conj.)…(之后)才e.g.Itmaybemanyyearsbeforewemeetagain.大概要过许多年后我们才见面。Itwillbealongtimebeforewefinishthedictionary.Itwasgoingtobesometimebeforehewouldseehisfatheragain.7.toimpresssthon/uponsb:tomakesbawareofsth;tofixsthinone’smind是某人铭记某物,使某人深深意识到某物e.g.Youimpresssth.on/uponsb.whenyoumakethemunderstandthatitisveryimportant.Hiswordsimpressedthemselvesonmymemory.他的话铭记在我的记忆中。Hiswordswerestronglyimpressedonmymemory.Themanagerimpressedhisofficestafftheimportanceofkeepingaccuraterecords.经理让办公室职员认识到做精确的纪录的重要性。toimpresssbwithsth:haveafavoriteeffectonsb给于某人深刻的影响Thegirlimpressedherfiancérelativewithhersenseofhumor.Iwasimpressedwith/byhisperformance.8.topersistinsth/doingsth:torefusetochange(whatoneisdoing)e.g.Youpersistinacourseofactionortypeofbehaviorwhenyoucontinuewithitevenwhenotherpeopleopposeyouorsaythatyouarewrong.Itisnousebeingsorryifyoupersistindoingit.Ifyoupersistinbreakingthelaw,you’llgotoprison.Despitehardships,shepersistedinhereffortstogetacollegeeducation.*insistpersistinsiston(doingsth.)persistin(doingsth.)insist坚持自己的看法、意见、主张;对…采取坚定的立场,或坚决要求别人做某事[sameasassert,stress]Youinsistthatsomethingistruewhenyoustatefirmlythatitistrue,refusingtobepersuadedthatitisnot.Sheinsistsshehasn’tseenhimformonths.YouinsistonsthwhenyoustatefirmlythatYouwanttohaveordoit,refusingtoacceptanyalternative.Hestillinsistedonthetruthofhisstory.Sheinsistedonmycomingwithher.persist着重强调不顾困难、反对或警告,仍然坚持做某事,但所坚持做的事不一定是好的或正确的。9.onlytodosth.不料(表结果)e.g.IarrivedattheshoponlytofindIhadleftallmymoneyathome.Ireturnedbackhomefromholidaysonlytofindmyhousehadbeenbroken.10.intime:earlyorsoonenough[oppositetoolate]e.g.YouareintimeforsthifyouarriveearlyenoughtohaveitortakepartinIntimemeanssufficientlyearlysoasnottobelate.Thedoctorcameintimetosaveherlife.*intime:soonerorlater,eventuallyYou’lllearnhowtodoitintime.Intimehewillseewhatisright.Intimehewillseewhoishistruefriend.Intimeheforgotallabouther.11.togivebirthtosb/sth:producee.g.Awomangivesbirthwhenthebabyshehasbeencarryinginsideherisborn.ShegavebirthtoasecondchildinJanuary.Exchangesofsurplusproductsbetweenindividualsgavebirthtoprivateproperty.Thescientist’sexperimentgavebirthtoanewdrug.12.on/upondoingsth:on/upon+N:ontheoccasionofordirectlyafter(assoonas)在…时(此动作一发生,另一动作立即发生)e.g.OnhisreturnfromEurope,hesettoworkinearnest.Theboysstoodupontheentranceoftheheadmaster.Onreachingthecity,hecalleduphiswife.E.Exercise1.2.3(seepage11):toreviewandconsolidatethenewwordsandtheusage.F.Homework:previewandmemorizenewwordsinafter-classreading;doquiz.Period5&6After-classReadingandExerciseI.TeachingContentTwopiecesofAfter-classReading:ForeignAccents,NotJustParrot-Talk(extensivereadingapproach).Checktheanswerstoquiz.II.TeachingObjectsToencourageSs’getusefulinformationfromthereadingmaterialassoonaspossible,toencouragereadingfluency,sostudentsshouldnotbestopfrequentlybecausetheydonotunderstandapassage.Enhancelearners'generallanguagecompetence,provide'comprehensibleinput',increasesthestudents'exposuretothelanguage,andincreaseknowledgeofvocabulary.III.TeachingDesignA.PassageISsaregiventenminutestoreadthepassage“ForeignAccents”,gettheoutlinewiththeusefulinformationfromthepassage.Readthepassageagain(5minutes).Decidewhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse.Thespeakeronlyfeelscomfortablewithpeoplewithupper-classaccents.Thespeakerfindsforeignaccentsunbearable.Thespeakerdoesn’tmindhowstronganaccentis.Thespeakerthinksmostforeignershaveanaccentthatisnottoostrongtopreventsuccessfulcommunication.Thespeakerthinksthatawiderrangeofaccentsshouldbeaccepted.B.PassageIIThepassagecanbedividedintothreeparts,eachdealingwithaseparatebutrelatedissue.Skimthroughthepassageandindicatetheparagraphnumbersofeachpart.Thestudyoftheparrot’slanguagecapacity.Argumentsagainstpreviousanimallanguage-learningexperiments.TheadvantagesofDrPepperberg’sexperimentsovertheanimalintelligencestudiesandherfutureresearch.Readthroughthetextquicklytofindoutwhattheexperimentshowedtheparrotisabletodo.Completethetablebelowbyputtingaticktoshowwhattheparrothaslearned(seepage134).Inthepassagetherearesomewordsthatcanbeusedbothasnounsandasverbs.Fillineachoftheblankswithoneofthesewords.Thelineindicatorsattheendofthesentenceshelptomaketheexerciseeasier(seepage135).C.Quiz(pre-task)ChecktheanswerswithSs,Givetheexplanationtothedifficulties.RelaxedTime(pre-task)Ask3—5studentstosharetheirexciting/goodnewsintheirdailylifeortellaninterestingstory/joke.Period7&8FurtherDevelopment&WritingI.TeachingContentWarming-up,discussion(groupwork),andwriting.II.TeachingObjectsAfter6periodsexposuretolanguageinput,readingmaterial,andlanguageskillstrainingonthetopic“CareerPlanning”,Sshavebeenfamiliarwiththerelevantcontent,vocabularyandlanguageexpressiononthesametopic.Throughthis2periods,TareexpectedtoorganizesomeintegratedactivitiestogetSshaveanincreaseintheabilityoflanguageuse.III.TeachingDesign1.ExchangingExperienceinLearningEnglishWorkingroupstoexchangeyourexperienceinlearningEnglish,e.g.yoursuccess,failure,etc.andpossiblereasons.2.ShouldLearnersAimtoSpeakEnglishwithaNative-SpeakerPronunciation?You’retobedividedintotwogroupsanddebatewhetherlearnersshouldaimtospeakEnglishwithanative-speakerpronunciation.Trytofindconvincingpointstosupportyourarguments.3.AShortStoryaboutHelenKellerHelenKellerwasnolongerabletoseeorhearaftershewassickattheageof19months.Herworldwastotallydarkandsilent.YetHelenKellerbecameateacher,writerandlecturer.Shewasinsidetheheartsofmillionsofpeople.Howdidthismiraclehappen?Forthefirstsixyearsandninemonthsofherlifeshewasalmostlikeawildanimal.Herfatherandmothercouldnotcontrolher.Shescreamedandkickedbecauseshewantedotherpeopletounderstandher.Shewantedtocommunicatewiththembuttherewasnoway.FinallyHelen’sparentssentforateacher.HernamewasAnneMansfieldSullivan.AndHelenKeller’seducationbegan.MissSullivanhadoncebeenblindherselfandshewasanextremelygiftedteacher.SheconstantlyspelledoutwordsinHelen’shand.AtfirstHelendidn’tunderstandtheconnectionbetweenwordsandthings.Butoncesheunderstoodthisconnectionshewaseagertolearneverything.Shecouldn’tseeorhearsoshelearnedbytouchandfeeling.Helenalsolearnedforeignlanguages:French,German,LatinandGreek.Shelearnedtowriteandspeak.Helenalwayswantedtodowhatotherpeopledid.Shewenttocollegeandherteacherwentwithherandhelpedhergraduatewithhonors.ThroughherlecturesandherwritingHelenKellerreachedmillionsofpeople.Herlifeisaninspirationtopeopleeverywhere.4.WritingDirections: Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetitle“FamilyandPersonalDevelopment”.Yourcompositionshouldbebasedonthefollowingoutline,andyoushoulduseeachofthefollowingsentencesasthefirstsentenceineachparagraph.Yourcompositionshouldbenolessthan100words.Remembertowriteitclearlyandneatly.Familyhasagreatinfluenceonourpersonaldevelopment.Anidealfamilyshould_________.Sincefamilyplaysaveryimportantroleinourlife,________.Sample FamilyandPersonalDevelopmentFamilyhasagreatinfluenceonourpersonaldevelopment.Ifwearefromahappyfamily,wetendtobecheerfulandoptimistic.Ifwearebroughtupinanunhappyfamily,wemaygrowupmiserableandpessimistic.Ifwearenotlovedinourfamily,wemaynotlea

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