2021教育周报中考模拟10

三、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Myfamilyliveinasmallapartment.Wedonothaveabackyard,butweloveplants.Oneday,MomandIdecidedto41ourownsmallgardenwithawindowbox.First,wewenttothelibraryto42howtogrowplantsinwindowboxes.Thenwewenttothegardeningstoretobuyalongwindowboxwithalongdish.Wealsoboughtsomesoil（土壤）,andabagofseeds（种子）.Afterthat,wetalked43aboutenjoyingthesmellofourplantseveryday.Athome,weputsome44stonesintothebottomofthebox.Thestonesallowextra45todrain（排出）outofthesoilandintothedishunderit.Asaresult,thesoilwon’tgettoowetandtheplantscangrowwell.MomandIbothlovestrawberrypie,sowedecidedto46alotofstrawberriestomakepies.Wealsoplantedrose,whichsmells47.Weplacedthewindowboxatthecornerofourdinningroomand48theseedstogrow.Thenweputtheboxontheshelfoutsidethekitchenwindowtogetthe49.MymomandIlovetosmellourfreshflowerseveryday.Whata50decisionwehavemade!A.borrow B.make C.sent D.plantA.talkabout B.giveup C.turnup D.learnaboutA.quickly B.excitedly C.carefully D.sadlyA.large B.heavy C.small D.strangeA.water B.sands C.box D.herbsA.buy B.find C.give D.plantA.strong B.wonderful C.bad D.differentA.lookedfor B.paidfor C.waitedfor D.studiedforA.sunlight B.water C.soil D.smellA.bad B.stupid C.great D.simple答案：41.B 42.D 43.B 44.C 45.A

46.D 47.B 48.C 49.A 50.C

四、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。AHerearetheinstructionsoftwomedicines.Trytounderstandtheirbasicinformation.Painkiller（止痛药）Uses:tablet(药片)totreatheadaches,musclepainorthecommoncold.WarningsKeepatroomtemperature.Ifyouarehavingababyorfeedingababy,askadoctorbeforeuse.Ifmorethantwotabletsaretakenatonetime,getmedicalhelpimmediately.Howtotake:Forpeopleover12yearsold:take1tabletevery4to6hours.Ifpainisnotbetter,2tabletsmaybetaken.Donottakemorethan5tabletsin24hours.Forchildrenunder12yearsold,askadoctor.AntibioticCream（消炎药膏）Uses:creamtotreatpainandinfection(感染)fromsmallcutsandburnsonskin.WarningsUseonskinonly.Donoteat.Donotuseineyesoroverlargepartsofbody.Visitadoctorifyouhaveseriouscutsorburns.Stopusingandvisitadoctorifyoustillhavetheproblemafteroneweekorifthepainisworse.Keepatroomtemperature.Howtouse:Onlyuseonpeopleover2yearsold.Cleanthecutorburnfirst.Putthecreamonthecutorburnuptothreetimesaday.Ifyouarehavingababy,askadoctorbeforeuse.51.Themedicinecanbekept_____________accordingtotheinstructions.A.inthefridge B.atroomtemperature C.atahotroom D.atahighplace52.Ifamotherofatwo-month-oldbabyhasaheadache,sheshould_______.A.takesomeexercise B.takesomesleepingpillsC.usesomeantibioticcream D.askadoctorbeforeusingthepainkiller53.WhenLinTaoburnedhishand,whatshouldhedofirst?A.Takeatabletofpainkiller. B.Putsomeantibioticcreamontheburn.C.Drinkmorewater. D.Cleantheburn.54.____________canusetheantibioticcream.A.A15-month-oldkidwhohasasmallcut B.A15-month-oldkidwhohasaseriouscutC.A15-year-oldkidwhohasasmallcut D.A15-year-oldkidwhohasacommoncold55.Thepassageisproblablyfrom___________.A.amedicalbook B.astorybook C.amathbook D.acartoonbook答案：51.B 52.D 53.D 54.C 55.ABIfyouwanttoenterthesubway,youhavetoholdyourtransportcardorsmartphoneinyourhand.Woulditbeatroubleifyouarebusywithotherthings,say,takingcareofyourchildrenordogs?Now,goodnewshasarrivedforsomepassengers.AsubwaylineinShenzhenuses3Dfacialrecognition(人脸识别)technologytohelprecognizepassengers.Alltheyneedtodoisdownloadingtherequiredapp,thentheycanenterthestationjustbylookingintoascreenatthegateforabouttwoseconds.Inthisway,theycanenterthesubwaymorequicklythanscanningaQRcode(扫描二维码).Thenewtechnologygreatlyspeedsupentrytimes.Now,about30to40passengerscanpassthroughtheentranceeveryminute.Facialrecognitionhasbeenusedinmanyotherareasofourlife.AtKFCstoresacrossChina,customerscanordertheirmealsbyscanningtheirfacesinfrontofaself-servingscreen.Customersusedtocarrybankcardsormobilephonestowithdrawmoney,nowtheycandothatjustbyscanningtheirfacesattheATMsofbanks.Withthehelpofthistechnology,thesecuritycheck(安检)stepcanbecompletedinabout12seconds,accordingtoGuangzhouBaiyunInternationalAirport.DoyouthinkfacialrecognitionwilltotallytaketheplaceofQRcodes?56.Howmanyareasofusingthefacialrecognitiontechnologyarementionedinthepassage?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.57.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“withdraw”meaninChinese?A.提取 B.花费 C.赚取 D.支付58.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTrue?A.Everypassengercansavetwosecondsenteringthesubwaystation.B.ThesecuritychecktimeatBaiyunAirportislongerthanthatofShenzhen.C.CustomersinChinacanscanfacestoordermealsatKFCnow.D.Withdrawingmoneyinthebankisnotsosafeatpresent.59.What’stheadvantageoffacialrecognitiontechnology?A.Safer. B.Smaller. C.Cheaper. D.Quicker.60.Thispassageismainlyabout______________.A.howtowithdrawcashinthebank B.thewidelyuseoffacialrecognitiontechnology C.thedevelopmentofpublictransportation D.howtogetbetterserviceinfastfoodrestaurant答案：56.C 57.A 58.C 59.D 60.BC配对阅读左栏是对五个人的描述，右栏是七个电视节目的介绍，从右栏中选出最恰当的选项并把它的字母编号写在题号前的括号内。XiaoFengSheisamiddlestudentfromChina.ButsheiscrazyaboutAmericanjazzmusic.AndsheisonlyfreeonSaturday.WindySheisaBeijingUniversitystudentfromEngland.ShelikestolistentoChinesepopmusicwhensheisfree.Shelikessomeyoungsingers.63.FanFanHeisa13-year-oldboy.Helikeslisteningtosomepianomusicinhisfreetime.Also,heisgoingtolearnhowtoplaythepiano.64.DanDanSheisa16-year-oldstudentfromapoorfamily.SheoftenenjoyswatchingsomeTVshowsaboutcooking.Shewantstomakethebestfoodforherfamily.65.XiaMeiSheisadancelover.ShecangiveawonderfulChinesedance,butshewantstolearnmore.A.LiveMusic—LateNightJazzOnlineWhynotenjoyrealAmericanjazzfromHerbieDavis,thefamoustrumpetplayer(号手)?Heisknowntoplaywellintheearlymorning.Soyoucan’tgetmuchsleep.B.DanceSmashSeason2(《舞蹈风暴》)DanceSmashbyHunanTVisahotdanceTVprogramnow.Youcanseemanytalented(有才华的)Chinesedancersthereandlearnmoreaboutdancing.C.VoiceofChinaYoucanlistentothehottestsongeverysummer.ManytalentedyoungChinesesingerswillgivetheirbestperformance(演出)onZhejiangTV.SistersWhoMakeWaves.(《乘风破浪的姐姐》)ItisasurvivalTVshowbyMangoTV.30womenstarsover30yearsoldwillcompete(竞赛)intheTVrealityshow.Theywillsinganddancetobethebestperforminggroup.Itisamazing.BreakfastinChinaSeason3Thedocumentary(纪录片)iscomingonOctober19onTencentTV.Differentpeopleindifferentareasmayhavedifferentwaysofcookingbreakfast.ItisagoodshowforfoodloversinChinaorevenaroundtheworld.F.NBAWorldYoucanwatchthebestbasketballplayersplaytheirmatchesonCCTV-5.NowNBAisbacktoChinaagain.DoyouthinkLeBronJameswillwinthechampionshipsagain？Prince(王子)ofthePianoRichardClayderman,theFrenchpianistwhoiswidelyknownas“thePrinceofthePiano”,willgivehisconcertthisSundaynight,at8.00pmatFlowerHall,CityCollege.YoucanalsowatchitonBTV.61-65ACGEB六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）A．回答问题（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分）请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。Inthedininghallatamiddleschool,newbanners(条幅)areputup，suchas“Whoknowsthateachbowlofriceisthefruitofhardwork?”and“Clearyourplate;refusetowastefood.”Thisispartofacampaign(运动)carriedoutalloverthecountry.ItspurposeistocutdownonfoodwasteinChina.Thedininghall’smanagertoldareporterthattheyusedtowaste100kgoffoodeveryday,butthisnumberhasdroppedby75percent,asstudentsareencouragedtotakejustasmuchasthefoodtheyneed.ManyrestaurantsinChinaarealsojoiningin.Theyencouragepeopletoorderdishesusingthe“N-1”formula(公式).“N”meansthenumberofpeopleatatable.Soiftherearesixpeopleatyourtable,youshouldorderjustfivedishes.Ifpeoplecan’tfinishtheirmeals,theyareencouragedtotaketherestfoodhome.Infact,foodwastehaslongbeenabigproblemaroundtheworld.It’ssaidthatChineserestaurantswasted17to18milliontonsoffoodayear.Thatcouldfeed30to50millionpeopleforawholeyear.TheUNsaysthereare820millionpeoplearoundtheworldwholiveinhunger.Bycuttingdow