湖南省株洲市漂沙井中学2022-2023学年高三英语摸底试卷含解析

湖南省株洲市漂沙井中学2022-2023学年高三英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.Ihavemadeupmymindtoachievemygoal.Ifailagain,Iwillhaveatry.A.Evenif B.Incase C.Asif D.Nowthat参考答案：A句意:我已经下定决心要达成我的目标。即使我再次失败了,我也会试试看的。evenif"即使"引导让步状语从句。2.——Thewindowsmusthavetakenyouquitealongtimethatday.——Right.They_______forweeks.A.haven’tbeencleaned

B.hadn’tbeencleanedC.didn’tclean

D.haven’tcleaned参考答案：B略22.After5hours’drive,theyreached______theythoughtwastheplacetheyhadbeendreamingof.A.that

B.what

C.which

D.where参考答案：B略4.Asafamousactor,GeYouoftentravelsaroundto---------_______thefilmshestarsin.A.shoot

B.develop

C.broadcast

D.promote参考答案：D略5.TomflytoNewYorkthiseveningandhisflightin20minutes.

A.isaboutto;willtakeoff B.will;takesoffC.isgoingto;istakingoff D.isto;isabouttotakeoff参考答案：C6.Ithasbeenproved______eatingvegetablesinchildhoodhelpstoprotectyouagainstseriousillnessesinlaterlife.A.if

B.because

C.when

D.that参考答案：D解析：此题考查that引导的主语从句的用法。句中的it是形式主语，真正的主语是eatingvegetablesin…life,所以要that引导这个主语从句，而that不作任何成分，也没有意义。7.Pressedfromhisparents,and______thathehaswastedtoomuchtime,theboyisdeterminedtostop

playingvideogames.

A.realizing

B.realized

C.torealize

D.beingrealized参考答案：A8.—Hespentlittlemoneyinrepairingtheroof.Nowtherainhasruinedhalfhisfurniture.—________.Thisisaplainexample.A.Apennysavedisapennygained

B.ManyalittlemakesamickleC.Pennywiseandpoundfoolish

D.Fromsavingcomeshaving参考答案：C【详解】考查俗语。A.Apennysavedisapennygained省一分钱就是赚一分钱；B.Manyalittlemakesamickle积少成多；C.Pennywiseandpoundfoolish小事聪明大事糊涂；D.Fromsavingcomeshaving富有来自节约。句意：—他几乎没有花什么钱修屋顶，现在雨水毁掉了一半的家具。—小事聪明，大事糊涂。这就是一个典型的例子。根据句意可知C项符合语境，故选择C项。9.—Herbrotherissaidtobeverybright.—__________Shewouldn’taccepthishelpevenifheoffered

it.A．Nowonder. B.Sowhat?

C.Nodoubt.

D.Whatfor?参考答案：B10.Reasonsforjoiningaclubatschoolrangefrommakingmorefriendsandenrichingoursociallife______usbusyafterschool．

A．tokeep

B．tokeeping

C．kept

D．keeping参考答案：B11.Muchtoherdelight,three_________neighborsshowedupandseveralofthemevenbroughtwiththemsomecandiesandcookies.

A.dozens

B.dozen

C.dozenof

D.dozensof参考答案：B12.---Mom,canyougivemeanextra200yuanamonth?---Son,wehavejustboughtahouse,andfromnowonweneedtopractisestrict

.A.economy

B.medicine

C.self-control

D.patience参考答案：A【详解】考查名词。句意：---妈妈，你能每月多给我200元吗?---儿子，我们刚买了房子，从现在起我们要厉行节约。A.economy经济；B.medicine医学；C.self-control自我控制；D.patience耐心。结合句意可知答案为A。13.Don’tbenervousabout_________confidenceatsocialevent.Getpreparedinadvance.A.alack

B.lackin

C.lackingof

D.lackof参考答案：D14.Itdoesn’tmatter_____youpaybycashorcreditcardinthisstore.A.whether

B.how

C.what

D.why参考答案：A30.Asurveyindicatesthat,______thedifficultyinfindingasatisfactoryjob,manycollegestudentsareinfavorofrunningonlineshops.

A.inspiteof

B.onaccountof

C.regardlessof

D.intermsof参考答案：B略16.Everybodyhas______toplay_____

ourenvironment.

A.apart;toprotect

B.arole;inprotecting

C.part;inprotecting D.arole;toprotect参考答案：B17.___________theconvenienceofdigitalpayment,manyseniorcitizensstartedtousesmartphones.A.Toenjoy B.Enjoying C.Tohaveenjoyed D.Enjoy参考答案：A【详解】考查非谓语动词。此处是不定式作目的状语。句意：为了享受数字支付的方便，很多老年市民开始使用智能手机。故选A。二、新的题型18.Fittinginfitness

Doyoufindexcusesnottoexercise?

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Hereareafewwaystogetyougoing.

Dowhatyoulove.Theeasiestwaytofallintothehabitofdoingexerciseistochooseanactivityyouenjoy—onethatdoesn'tfeellikeexercise,eventhoughitis.

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Ifyouplaytoyourstrengths,you’llfindfitnessactivitiesyoucanenjoyforyears.

Chooseyourhour.Studieshaveshownthatpeoplewhoworkoutinthemorningaremostlikelytostickwitharoutine.Bydoingexercisebeforethedaystarts,theycanavoidthelast-minuteschedulingconflicts.Butifyou’renotamorningperson,choosewhatevertimeworksbestforyou.38

Callitbyanothername.

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Ifit'ssomethingyouhavetodoanyway一likewashingthecarorplantingsomebushesintheyard----you’llachievetwogoalsatonce.Partnerup.Exerciseismorefunwhenyoudoitwithothers.

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Ondayswhenyourmotivationislow,you’remorelikelytostickwiththeprogrammetoavoiddisappointingyourexercisepartners.Youcanalsotrainwithanexpert.Apersonaltrainerwillhelpyousetgoals,designapersonalizedfitnessprogramme,andvaryyourroutinetokeepitchallenging.

A.Askyourself:whatamIgoodat?

B.Makefitnesspartofyoursocialroutine.

C.Forexample,youcanjoinarunning,walking,hiking,bikingortennisclub.

D.Ifyou’reintopformfromnoonto1pm,aimforalunchtimeworkout.

E.Wouldyouratherdoanythingelse—evensortyoursocksorcleanthefridge?

F.IfadampT-shirtisnotyourideaofagoodtime,trygentlerformsofexercise.

G.Substitutesomechallenginghouseholdactivityforthestandardexerciseroutine参考答案：36.E37.A38.D39.G40.C【名师点睛】七选五的解题技巧1、先看选项。跟完形填空不一样，七选五的答案选项较少，并且给出的都是句子，因此，我们可以通过句子的完整性或者句子后面的标点符号来判断该句在文章中的位置。另外，通过阅读选项，有可能找出跟其他选项表达完全不同意思的句子，这样的话我们就可以直接将该选项排除。2、再看空前空后。由于七选五空出的是整个句子，而这些句子与句子之间，必然有一种联系，因此我们可以通过选项中某个名词或动词跟空前或空后的一致性或者相关性来确定这两个句子之间有一种关联性，从而选择正确的答案。3、注意代词或定冠词。在做这类题目的时候，一定要注意句子中出现的人称代词或者指示代词，因为我们知道，代词是指代一个名词或者一个句子的，然后通过代词在句子中所做的成分我们可以推断出它指代的句子的类型，我们要做的就是从选项中找这类句型就可以了。4、注意一些特殊疑问词。如果选项中或空前出现特殊疑问词，一定要把这句话仔细读几遍，因为对于不同特殊疑问词的回答方式是不一样的，比如对why的回答，后面要有because等表原因的词，对when的回答，后面要有表时间的状语，对where的回答，后面要有表地点的名词，对how的回答，后面要有方式状语等。5、注意一些连词。如一些表示转折的连词，but，However，yet，though，nevertheless等，另外还有一些表示并列关系的连词如and，also，aswellas，neithernor，eitheror，notonly...butalso，ononehand....ontheotherhand等。因为这些连词可以表现句子与句子之间的关系，通过不同的连词我们可以推知句子与句子之间不同的关系。三、阅读理解19.BKLYNHouseHotelThishotelfeaturesworksbyBrooklynartists.The116roomsaregoodvalueandManhattanisonly20minutesawaybytaxiorsubway.Theimmediatesurroundingsfeelurban—thehotelisbyahigh-risepublichousingprojectwhilethenearestcommercialstreetisunderelevated(高的)subwaytracks—butBushwick’sbestbarsandcafes/restaurantsarenearby.Doublesfrom$99,roomonly.Tel:7183884433ArcherHotelVisitorseagertostayintheheartofManhattanshouldtryoneofthebargain-pricedroomsatthishotel.Ratesvaryfromgreatvaluetoexpensive;somestartfromaslowas$179anight(ifprepayinginfull).Roomsaresmallbuttasteful,withnicetouchessuchasexposedbrick.Somehaveclose-upviewsoftheEmpireStateBuilding.Doublesfrom$199,roomonly.Tel:2127194100Pod39HotelInanelegantbrickbuildinginManhattan’sMurrayHill,thisexcellentbudgetoptionopenedfollowingthesuccessofitssisterhotel,ThePod.Theroomsarecalledpodsgivenfortheirsmallsizeandmaynotsuiteveryone.ButwithpricesamongthemostcompetitiveinManhattan,budgeterswillbehappy.Doublesfrom$95,roomonly.Tel:2128655700CitizenMNewYorkTimesSquareThisisthefirstUSlocationforaNetherlands-basedconcepthotelchain—CitizenM.Thehotelfeaturesselfcheck-inatits230littlebutcomfortableroomsviatouchscreen“MoodPads”.There’sarooftopbar,a24-hourgrab-and-gocafeteriaandanareawithpubliciMacworkspaces.AlthoughNewYorkersavoidnearbyTimesSquare,allthelights,camerasandactioncanmakeitafuntouristexperience.Doublesfrom$170,roomonly.Tel:21231970001.WhatcanweknowaboutBKLYNHouseHotel?A.Ithasthemostrooms.

B.ItislocatedinManhattan.C.ItisBushwick’sbesthotel.

D.Itisdecoratedwithsomeartworks.2.WhatistheadvantageoflivinginCitizenMNewYorkTimesSquare?A.Regularscanenjoyacertaindiscount.B.Visitorswillgeta“MoodPads”asagift.C.Visitorscanenjoythemselvesinarooftopbar.D.