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北京肖林中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.----_______?----Thatwouldbegreat!PleasedropmeoffatthelibraryA.CouldyoubringmethebillB.WouldyoulikemetogiveyoualiftC.CouldyoutellmethepostcodeforD.Wouldyouliketohavemye-mailaddress参考答案:B.解析:本题考查交际用语。句意为“你想让我给你打个便车吗wouldyoulikemetogiveyoualift?----太棒了!请到图书馆让我下车。”2.Thesystemhasbeendesignedtogivestudentsquickandeasy____tothedigitalresourcesofthelibrary.A.access
B.passage
C.way
D.approach参考答案:D3.——Mynewcomputerisreallyhandyandworksperfectlywell.——__________________________.A.I’dliketohaveonelikethat.
B.That’sinteresting!C.MyIhavealook?
D.Goodforyou!参考答案:D【考点】考查情景交际句意“——我的新电脑非常的便利而且用得非常的好。——真为你高兴。”A.我也想一台像你一样的。B.太有趣了。C.我可以看一看吗?D.真为你高兴。根据句意应选D项。4.---DoIneedto______fortheparty?---Don’tbother.It’sonlyaninformalparty.Comeasyouare.A.turnup B.dressup C.giveup D.keepup参考答案:B5.Auniversityisaneducationalinstitutionwhich______degreesandcarriesoutresearch.A.rewards
B.awards
C.represents
D.presents参考答案:B6.Thisyeartheyhaveproduced______grain______theydidlastyear.A.asless;as
B.asfew;as
C.less;than
D.fewer;than参考答案:C略7.TheRussianrocketdesignerhasdied.Formanyyears,he______asanimportantassistanttothefatherofSovietspaceprogram.
A.serves
B.wasserving
C.served
D.hasserved参考答案:C8.Theprofessorenteredtheroomandseatedhimselfinachair,_____foransweringquestions.
A.prepared
B.preparing
C.havingprepared
D.beingprepared参考答案:B9.Shewouldbemuchhealthiernow________withthatmuchpressurefromworkwhenyoung.()A.hadshenotburdenedherselfB.wereshenotburdenedC.shouldshenotburdenherselfD.wereshenottobeburdened参考答案:A本句是考查虚拟语气.根据whenyoung可知,从句是对过去事实的假设,由now可知主句是对现在事实的假设,而在if引导的虚拟条件句中,如果从句中含有had、were或者should,可以将if省略,然后将had、were或者should提前,构成虚拟语气句的倒装;本句中的从句完整的句式应该是ifshehadnotburdenedherselfwiththatmuchpressurefromworkwhenyoung,因为是对过去事实的虚拟,所以谓语动词用haddone;故选A.10.—Whydidn’tyouusemycomputer?
—Oh,Ithoughtit_______.A.hasbeenused
B.wasused
C.hadbeenused
D.wasbeingused参考答案:D略11.----IhadthoughtIwouldmisstheflight.----______youwouldn'thavearrivedontime.A.Otherwise
B.So
C.but
D.that参考答案:A12.—Whydidn’tyoucometoMary’sbirthdaypartyyesterdayevening?—I
,butanunexpectedfriendcametoseeme.
A.wassupposedto
B.wassupposedtohave
C.wouldliketo
D.wouldliketohave参考答案:B解析:表示过去本应做而实际未做的动作。13.—Whatkindofhousewouldyoulike?—I’dlike_______withagardeninfrontof_______.A.it;one
B.one;one
C.one;it
D.theone;it参考答案:C14.Why________togoabroadtostudywhentherearesomanygooduniversitiesathome?A.imagine
B.bother
C.consider
D.prevent参考答案:B15.Newcomputersaresoonoutofdatesincenewermodelsare
constantly.A.turnedup
B.turnedout
C.turneddown
D.turnedover参考答案:B16.—Wouldyoulikemetoarrangeataxiforyouwhenwefinishourwork?—_________A.That’sverykindofyou. B.Withpleasure.C.Yes,youwould. D.Goodidea!参考答案:A【详解】考查情景交际及习惯表达。句意:——我们结束工作后,要不要我为你安排一辆出租车?——你真是太好了。A.That’sverykindofyou.你真是太好了;B.Withpleasure.我很愿意;C.Yes,youwould.是的,你可以;D.Goodidea!好主意,A选项最符合语境,故选A。17.It’sanoldcar,
it’sveryreliable.
A.so
B.but
C.or
D.and参考答案:B略二、新的题型18.Directions:CompletethefollowingpassagebyfillingineachblankwithONEwordthatbestfitsthecontext.Asahighschoolstudent,IconsiderEnglish48.______veryimportantsubject.Inordertolearnitwell,apartfromEnglishclass,ItookanactivepartinEnglishcornerandotherafter-classactivities,49.________benefitsmealot.IntheEnglishcorner,Imeetmanyfriends,whosharethesameinterestwithme.Besides,sometimes,someforeignersaregladtojoinus.50_______talkingwiththem,myoralEnglishimprovedalot.Ialsofind51.______usefultokeepEnglishdiaries.IkeepondoingittheseyearsanditishelpfultomyEnglish.52.______asayinggoes,practicemakesperfect.Onlybypracticewillwemakemoreprogress.Finally,somegoodEnglishstudywebsitescontributealot53_____myimprovement.Throughthesewebsites,IcanreadsomeclassicEnglishpassages,poemsandstories.54______ismore,Icanlearnsomelearningskillsandmethods,whichplaysanimportantroleinmystudyprocess.Allinall,everyroadleadstoRome,butIbelievehardworkpays55______.参考答案:48a
49which
50.By
51.it
52.As
53.to
54.What
55.off【思路点拨】语法填空是通过语篇在语境中考察语法知识的运用能力,我们在解题前应快速浏览短文掌握大意。在读懂短文的基础上,再结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析,逐题解答。解析:48a,subject可数名词单数,前面用不定冠词,表示“一”。49which,非限制性定语从句,引导词在从句在中作主语。代替前面的整个句子。
50.By,bydoing表示“方式”。51.it,it做形式宾语。52.As,as引导的方式状语从句,表示“像”。Asasayinggoes俗话说,也是固定短语。53.to,contributeto有助于……54.What,whatismore,固定短语,再者;55.off,payoff取得成功;回报;三、阅读理解19.Itisawonderfulmorning,as1writethis:hot,butwithoutbeingtoohot.Outsidemywindow,Icanseethesunniestskyoftheyearreflectedinahugenaturalexpandofwater.Itisthekindofsunthatmakesyouwellawareofsummer’stemporarynature—areminderthatifIamevertogoaroundtobookthisyear'sholiday,timeisrunningout.ItisnowclosetofouryearssinceIlasttookaholiday.ThisisbecauseIhavecometotheconclusion,overthecourseofmyadultlife,thatIamnotverygoodatit.
Youmightsaythissoundslikesayingyouarenotverygoodatdrinkingteaorlisteningtomusic.
Whatcouldpossiblybedifficultaboutthenaturalactofputtingyourworkinglifeonholdforacoupleofweeksandgoingsomewheretodonothing?Sowhatismyproblem?Onthesurface,I'mprobablyabitofhomebody.AndIjustfindthepressureofbeingonholidytoosevere:italwaysfeelslikehavingagunheldtomyheadandbeingforcedtohavefun.Somehow,packingacarefullyitemizedlistofpossessionsandmeetingascheduledflighthasnoneoftheexcitementofsuddenlydecidingtotakeadayoffanddrivingsomewhereforthefunofit.
Thankfully,Iamnotalone.Thissummer,mostofmyfriendshavedecidednottohaveabreak.Andarecentsurveyhighlightedthedownside(负面)ofholidays,withtheresultsshoeingthatnearlytwothirdsofpeoplefoundthatthecalmingeffectsofaholidayworeoffwithin24hours,asstresslevelsreturnedtonormal.Andthisyear'stheIdlermagazinepublisheditsbookofawfulholidays.Hereyouwillfindalistofthefivemostecologically--damagingvacationsit'spossibletotake,alongwith50horribleholidaysexperiencesvotedforontheidlerwebsite.Overthelastdecade,TheIdlerhasbecomewellknownforpromotingtheideaofaneasy,lazylife.Theleisure(休闲)industrymightseemanunlikelytargetofitscriticism,butDanKienan,thebook'seditor,saysthathewasfloodedwithentriesfromreadersforhislistofawfulholidays.46.AccordingtothefirstparagraphWecanknowthatthewriter
.
A.
hasastrongdesiretobookaholiday
B.
wishesthattheweatherwouldchange
C.
findsitistoolatetoenjoythesunshine
D.
realizesit’stimetodecidewhethertogoonaholiday47.
Whatcanbeinferredfromthesentenceunderlinedinthepassage?
A.
peoplemayfindthemanunbelievable
B.
Peoplethinktravelingisnotsoeasyanactasdrinkingtea
C.Thewriteroftenregretsnottakingaholiday.
D.
Thewriterdoesn'tlikedrinkingteaorliste
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