2022年浙江省丽水市职业高级中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

2022年浙江省丽水市职业高级中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Indeedthebestleadingactorhasreadalotofbooks,butthebestsupportingactresshasreadno______.

A.more

B.few

C.less

D.little参考答案：C略2.Yourheadmasterwouldhavebeenhappytogiveyoutwodaysoff,ifyouhadgoneandexplainedthatyourparents_______illatthetime．A．were

B．hadbeen

C．are

D．wouldbe

参考答案：A3.----Whoareplayingfootballinthegymnow?----________thestudentsfromNo.1MiddleSchool.A.Theyare

B.Itis

C.Thereare

D.Thatis参考答案：B4.MissWhite,_

smileisbroadandwarm,hasakindofbeautynomatterwhatshewears．

A．whom

B．who

C．that

D．whose参考答案：D5.--Wearegoingtoholdasportsmeetingtomorrow.--__________itrains?A.Howabout

B.Whatif

C.Ifonly

D.Evenif参考答案：B略6.Humanbeingshavebeentakingtoomuchfromnature,______intheextinctionofmanywildanimals.A.results

B.resulting

C.resulted

D.toresult参考答案：B略7.PricesofthehousesinQuanzhouarequitehigh,whilethoseinXiamenare________.A.morethantwiceashigherB.asmorethantwicehigherC.astwicemorethanhighD.morethantwiceashigh参考答案：D试题分析：考查倍数表达法。句意：泉州的房价很高，而厦门的房价是泉州的两倍高。倍数放在比较级/as...as/thelengthof的前面，排除B、C；as...as中间用形容词原级，排除A，句尾省略了asthoseinQuanzhou，故选D。8.Itiswhatisontheinside____countswhenwetalkaboutwhatmakesagirlcool.A.where

B.that

C.which

D.what参考答案：B

9.TolearnEnglishwell,weshouldfindopportunitiestohearEnglish

asmuchaswecan．A．speak

B．speaking

C．spoken

D．tospeak参考答案：C【知识点】非谓语动词解析：动词hear的宾语是English，宾语与speak之间构成被动关系，故使用过去分词spoken.10.Nowadays,employersnotonlypayattentiontograduates’academicqualificationsbutalsotheir_______.A.statuses B.bonuses C.virtues D.vacancies参考答案：C11.Weclimbeduptothetopofahill,___________wegotagoodviewofthewholeforestpark.A.which

B.where

C.when

D.that参考答案：B考查定语从句。句意：我们爬上了山顶，在那里我们可以看到整个森林公园的美景。此处thetopofahill是先行词，指地点，后面的非限制性定语从句不缺主谓宾语，缺一个地点状语，故选B。12.-Doesyourunclestillsmoke?

-He

givenitup．It'stwoyearssincehe

．

A．can'thave;smoked

B．mayhave;smoked

C．shouldhave;hassmoked

D．shouldhave;didn'tsmoke

参考答案：B略13.Salesdirectorisaposition______commuincationabilityisjustasimportaneassalesA.which

B.thatC.when

D.where参考答案：D略14.—Iwantyoutobemygirlfriend,Sara.—___!Ihavesomebodyinmymindalready.A.

Youbet B.You’rekidding C.Comeon D.Asif参考答案：D略15.Snorkelingtripsaregreatfunbutthey________beverydangerousunderwater.A.can

B.must

C.shall

D.will参考答案：A16.Itookmydrivinglicensewithmeonholiday,______Iwantedtohireacar.A.incase B.evenif C.eversince D.ifonly参考答案：A考查状语从句连接词，万一我需要租车，因此选incase“以防；万一”17.Animalshavedied___________comingintocontactwiththischemical.

A．asaconsequenceof

B．inreturnfor

C．inthenameof

D．inspiteof参考答案：D二、新的题型18.

阅读下面的短文，请根据短文后的要求答题(请泣意问题后的字数要求)Asinthefieldofspacetravel,sointheunderseaexploration(探险)newtechnologiescontinuetoappear,They

witheachother-aswellassomeimportantdifferencesMannedsubmersibles(潜水器),likespaceships,mustmiantainlivingconditionsinanunnaturalenvironment．Butwhileaspaceshipmustsimplybescaled（密封）againstthevacuum(真空)ofspace,asubmersiblemustbeabletobearextremepressureifitisnottobriskupindeepwaterInexploringspace,unmannedvehicleswereemployedbeforeastronauts,intheunderseaexploration,ontheotherhand,menpavedtheway,andonlyrecentlyhaveunmannedremoteoperatedvehicles(ROVs)beenputtouseOnereasonforthisisthatcommunicatingwithvehiclesinorbitismucheasierthantalkingtothoseunderwater,Avacuumisanidealmediumforradiocommunications,butunderwater,communicationsarelimitedtomuchslowersoundwaves,Thus,mostunderseavehicles,particularlyROVs,operateattheendoflongropesForasimilarreason,knowingwhereyouareundreseaismuchmoredifficultthaninspace,Aspaceship’spositioncanbelocatedbyfollowingitsradiosignal,orbyusingtelescopesandradars,Forspaceship’spositioncanbelocatedbyfollowingitsradiosignal,orbyusingtelescopesandradars,Foranunderseavehicle,however,aspecialnetworkofsonar(声纳)devicesmustbelaidoutinadvanceontheoceanfloorintheareaofadivetolocatethevehicle’spositionThoughunderseaexplorationismorechallengingthanouterspaceinanumberofrespects,ithasadistinctadvantage:Goingtotheoceandepthsdoesn’trequirethepowernecessarytoescapeEarth’sgravity．Thusitremainsfarlessexpensive

76．Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage‘’(within10words)

77．Whichsentenceinthepassageistheclosestinmeaningtothefollowingone?

Similarly,itismoredifficulttoknowwhereyouareunderwater———————————————————————————————————————

78．Whatdoyouthinkoftheunderseaexploration?Why?(Within20words)———————————————————————————————————————

79．Fillintheblankinthefirstparagraphwithaproperphrase(within10words)

———————————————————————————————————————

80．TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphintoChinese———————————————————————————————————————参考答案：76．TheDifferencesBetweenUnderseaExplorationandSpaceExploration／UnderseaExplorationAndSpaceExploration

77．Forasimilarreason，knowingwhereyouareunderseaismuchmoredifficultthaninspace

78．Itisusefulandimportant，becauseithasalotofadvantagesandmuchcheaper

79．havealotincommon／shareanumberofsimilarities

80潜入海底没有必要使用(足以)摆脱地球引力的动力，因此要廉价得多。／潜入海底不必要克服／摆脱地球引力，因此要廉价得多。／三、阅读理解19.AbbeyInnisaspecialhotel.Youmightspendaholidaythereandnevermeetanyotherpeople.Nootherguests,sometimes.Nofull-timeemployee.TheplacelookedprettytoKatrinaArthur.Sosheandherhusbandbookedaweekendholidaylastyear.However,thingsstartedtogowrongassoonastheywalkedintotheroom.“Smeltterrible,”Arthursaid,“Theairconditioningdidn’twork,either.Westartedcheckingthesheetsandthebed.Theywerereallydirty.”Shewenttothedesktocomplain,butnoonewasthere.Arthurfoundnoemployeesinthehotelatall.Soshecleanedtheroomherself.Whentheywokethenextday,theystillfoundnooneelseinthehotel.Sotheyputtheroomkeyinadropboxandgotaway.Latersheleftastatementonline.“Iwashonest;Iwantedpeopletoknow.”shesaid.Thenextmonth,AndrewSzakaly,ownerofAbbey,sentalettertoArthur,sayingherstatementhadcausedinjurytothehotel,andSzakalywouldsue(起诉)herunlessshetookitdown.Arthurwasscared.Shedeleted(删除)thestatement,butstillthehotelaskedherforanextra$350anyway.NowthestateissuingAbbeyInnforaskingguestsforextramoneyforbadstatements.28.WhydidArthurthinkAbbeyInnwasaprettyplaceatfirst?A.Becauseitwasinthecity.