河北省衡水市龙翔中学高三英语期末试卷含解析

河北省衡水市龙翔中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Ihaven’tgotthereferencebookyet,butI’llhaveatestonthesubjectnextmonth.

—Don’tworry.You______haveitbyFriday.A.shall

B.could

C.must

D.may

参考答案：A29.—What'swrong,Tom?—ThehousewaslockedandIcannotgetin________.A．somehow

B．anyhow

C．whatever

D．however参考答案：B略3.—Excuseme,Iwonderifyoucanhelp.I______myIDcard.

—Butwheredidyouloseit?

A.havelost

B.lost

C.hadlost

D.lose

参考答案：A4.----Whycan’twehaveashowertonight?

----Aheavytruck______thepipesandthey_________.A.damaged;arerepaired

B.damaged;arebeingrepairedC.hasdamaged;arebeingrepaired

D.hasdamaged;arerepaired参考答案：C略5.Willyouseeto________thattheluggageisbroughtback?A.me B.it

C.yourself D.them参考答案：B6.Chinaneedstostrikeabalancebetweenmaintaininga______fastandstabledevelopmentandeconomicstructuraladjustment.A.ly

B.seemingly

C.approximately

D.environmentally参考答案：A7.Ididn’tacceptthejob,notthatIamunwillingtodoit,

Iamunequaltoit.

A．so

B．but

C．however

D．though参考答案：B8.Havinganoutdoormealisalwaysfun,butitcanalsobedamagingtotheplanetif______.A.plannednotcarefully

B.notplanningcarefullyC.notplannedcarefully

D.nottobeplannedcarefully参考答案：C9.—Hi，John！

—Oh，it’syou，Michael．Sorry，I

intheotherdirection．

A．amlooking

B．waslooking

C．hadlooked

D．havelooked参考答案：B10.Theschoolshop,

customersaremainlystudents,isclosedfortheholidays.A.which

B.whose

C.when

D.where参考答案：B考查非限制性定语从句。先行词在从句中作customers的定语，故选B项。which在定语从句中作主语、宾语、表语；when、where作状语。句意：大部分顾客是学生的那家学校的商店因为放假暂时歇业了。11.Thewater___coolwhenIjumpedintothepoolformorningexercise。A．wasfelt

B.felt

C.isfelt

D.feels参考答案：B12..---WhydidyougiveupthejobinAustralia?

----BecauseIdon’twanttostayfarawayfrommyfamily.Youknow,myfamilymeans______tome.A.everything

B.nothing

C.anything

D.something参考答案：A略13.

Ifyou______afreshmindforaninterview,besuretohaveagoodsleepthenightbeforeit.A.willhave

B.havehad

C.arehaving

D.aretohave参考答案：D14.—Ididn’tseeyouseeatthetheaterlastnight.Why?

—I_____herperformancebefore.Itisjustso-so.

A.havesee

B.see

C.willsee

D.wouldsee参考答案：A15.Ihavealwayswanteda3Gcellphone,andIhavejustsavedenoughmoneytobuy______.

A．one

B．it

C．this

D．that

参考答案：A16.Chengduisfamousforvariouskindsofsnacks.Preparedindifferentways,they____differenttastes,goodqualityandlowprices.A.spill

B.feature

C.suit

D.distribute参考答案：B17.WemetanoldfriendinNewYork________ourexpectation.Shewavedatus________thestreetwhenshesawus.A.with;in

B.outof;nextto C.in;outof

D.beyond;fromacross参考答案：Dbeyondone’sexpectation的意思是“意料之外”；from表示“来自”，across表示“穿过，在对面”，两个介词连用更加准确地表达了wave的地点。二、新的题型18.MyinterestinChinesefoodstartedyearsago，whenIwasayoungreporterfortheWashingtonPost．Ourofficewasn'tfarfromChinatown，（81）

IfoundsomeverygoodChineserestaurants．ThatwasthefirsttimethatI

（82）

（notice）thefreshtasteofthemeatandvegetablesofChinesefood．WhenIlearnedmoreaboutthefood，Ibegantounderstandwhy

（83）

hasthisspecialfeature．Manyyearsago，chinahad

（84）

energycrisisbecauseitlostmuchofitswoodduetooverpopulationandpoormanagementofitsforests．This

（85）

（lose）wasverybadforthecountry，ofcourse，butitturnedouttobeverygoodforthefood．Woodbecameveryexpensiveandhardtoget，sotheChinesehadtoeitherfindasubstitutefortheir

（86）_______-（value）wood，orlearnhowtouseitbetter．Thereweren'tanysubstitutessopeoplefoundwaystoeconomize．Inordertoeconomizeincooking，theyhadtouseverylittlewood．Sotheystartedcuttingtheirmeatandvegetables

（87）

smallpiecesbeforetheyputtheminthehotoil．Thatway，thefoodcooked

（88）

（fast）andtheysavedmorefuel．Thefood

（89）（prepare）inthiswaykeptitsfreshflavor﹣﹣﹣andit'sthisflavor

（90）

attracts

peoplefromothercountriestotheartofChinesecooking．参考答案：81．where82．hadnoticed83．it84．an85．loss86．valuable87．into88．faster89．prepared90．that这篇文章主要讲述了中国食物为什么美味．作者的工作地点离唐人街很近，当他第一次吃中国食物时就喜欢上了．在5000年前，由于中国的木柴缺乏，人们为了节约木柴，就把食物切成小块烹饪，食物很快就熟了，而且保持了鲜美的味道．81．where考查定语从句．分析句子成分可知，Chinatown是先行词，在后面的非限制性定语从句中做地点状语，故填where．82．hadnoticed考查过去完成时．在It/This/Thatbethe+序数词timethat句型中，当前面的be动词是一般过去式时，that从句使用过去完成时，故填hadnoticed．83．it考查代词．此处it代指前面的thefood，故填it．84．an考查冠词．句意：很多年前，中国有一次能源危机．表示"一"的概念时需用不定冠词，因为energy以元音音素开头，故填an．85．loss考查名词．分析句子成分可知，was是谓语部分，此处应用名词形式做主语，故填loss．86．valuable考查形容词．形容词修饰名词，根据空后的名词wood可知此处应用形容词，故填valuable87．into考查介词．cut…into…是固定搭配，意为"把…切成…"句意：把肉和蔬菜切成小块．故填into．88．faster考查比较级．根据后面的more，可知此处应用fast的比较级，故填faster．89．prepared考查非谓语．此处是过去分词作后置定语修饰名词food，故填prepared．90．that考查强调句．此句去掉It's…that仍是一个完整的句子，所以是强调句型，故填that．三、阅读理解19.Ayoungperson,especiallyafemale,shiningwithbeautyandfulloflife,hasallthefavorgranted.Youthhowever,comesandgoesinaflash.Packagingforthemiddle-agedisprimarilytohidethemarksmadebyyears.Ifyoustillenjoylifeenoughtokeepself-confidenceandworkatpioneeringwork,youareuniqueinyournaturalqualities,andyourattractivenessandgracewillremain.Elderlypeoplearebeautifuliftheirriveroflifehasbeen,throughplains,mountainsandjungles,runningitscourseasitshould.Youhavereallylivedyourlife,whichnowarrivesataself-satisfiedstageofquietnessandcalmnesswithnointerestinfameorwealth.Thereisnoneedtomakeuseofhairdyeing.Thesnow-cappedmountainitselfisabeautifulsceneoffairyland.Letyourlookschangefromyoungtooldinstepwiththenaturalageingprocesssoastokeepinharmonywithnature,forharmonyitselfisbeauty,whiletheotherwayroundwillonlyendinunpleasantness.Tobeinthecompanyoftheelderlyislikereadingathickbookofgoodedition,whichattractsonesomuchthatoneisunwillingtopartwithit.Aslongasonefindswhereonestands,oneknowshowtopackageoneself,justasacommoditysetsupitsbrandbytherightpackaging.9.Th