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广东省汕头市晓升中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.
Hissuccesswasdueto________hehadbeenworkinghard.A.what
B.thefactwhich
C.thefactthat
D.thefact参考答案:C2.Ifyou__thebottleandcigarettes,you'llbemuchhealthier.A.takeoff
B.keepoff
C.getoff
D.setoff参考答案:B3.______hungryIam,Ineverseemtobeabletofinishoffthisloafofbread.A.Whatever
B.Whenever
C.Wherever
D.However参考答案:D解析:此题是对―ever类状语从句的考查。句意:无论我多么饿,我似乎从来也吃不了一块面包。Whatever后面接名词,however后面接形容词和副词。4.Theparkingrulesinpublicplacesshouldbe______
strictly?otherwiseyouwillgetaticket.A.realized
B.recognized
C.consulted
D.observed参考答案:D5.Ioften______thewordsIdon’tknowinthedictionaryorontheinternet.A.lookup
B.consult
C.lookinto
D.lookfor参考答案:A6.TheGrandTheatreislocatedononecornerof________iscalledthePeople’sSquare.
A.which
B.what
C.theplace
D.that
参考答案:B解析:
what引导宾语从句,“在所谓人民广场的一角”,也可用theplacethat.
7.WhileinParis,Ifounditdifficulttomakemyself_______becauseofmypoorFrench.A.understand
B.understood
C.tobeunderstood
D.tounderstand参考答案:B8.Somecompaniesarethinkingofwaystosavenatural_____bymakingbetteruseofthewaterusedinthebathroom.A.resources
B.sources
C.power
D.energy参考答案:A.解析:考查名词辨析。resource”资源”,naturalresources指“自然资源”source“来源,出处;河流的源头,发源地”。power“力量,权力,势力;能力,体力”。energy“能量,能源;精力,活力,干劲”。9.
—Doyouhaveanyproblemsifyou______thisjob?
—Well,I’mthinkingaboutthesalary….
A.offer
B.willoffer
C.areoffered
D.willbeoffered参考答案:C解析:本题考查条件句中动词形式的选用。在真实条件句中,从句一般用现在时表示将来时。10.Parentsandchildrenshouldcommunicatemoreto________thegapbetweenthemsothattheycanunderstandeachotherbetter.A.open
B.narrow
C.widen
D.leave参考答案:B11.---DoIneedto______fortheparty?---Don’tbother.It’sonlyaninformalparty.Comeasyouare.A.turnup B.dressup C.giveup D.keepup参考答案:B12.Noonecan______howtheelectionwillturnout,astherearemanyunknownfacts.
A.protect
B.prepare
C.prevent
D.predict参考答案:D13.We’regoingawayinJunebut______thatI’llbehereallsummer.A.ratherthanB.morethanC.nomorethanD.otherthan参考答案:D14.
In
western
countries,
only
the
completely
innocent
or
the
determinedly
blind
could
believe
that
any
government
activity
near
to
election
time
______
electoral
implications.
A.
hasn’t
had
B.
didn’t
have
C.
doesn’t
have
D.
hadn’t
had
参考答案:C15.Hisplanwassuchagoodone
weallagreedtoacceptit.A.so B.and C.that D.as参考答案:C16.When
thetwins,youwillfindthedifferencesbetweenthem.A.compared
B.compare
C.compares
D.comparing
参考答案:D17.China’ssoftpowergrows________theincreasingappreciationandunderstandingofChinaglobally.A.inlinewith
B.inhonorofC.inreplyto
D.inreturnfor参考答案:A【详解】考查介词短语词义辨析。句意:中国软实力在增长,这与世界对中国日益增长的认识和了解是一致的。inlinewith和……一致;inhonorof向…致敬;inreplyto作为答复……;inreturnfor作为报答。China’ssoftpowergrows与theincreasingappreciationandunderstandingofChinaglobally之间是一致的,用inlinewith来连接。故选A。二、新的题型18.Manypeoplethinkonlyprofessionals—engineers,accountants,teachers,etc.—havecareers.___16___Evenifyou’veneverhadapaidjob,youstillhaveacareer.Yourcareeristhesumofyourlifeandwork.Itincludesallyouractivitiesandexperiences.Yourschooling,yourvolunteerwork,andevenyourrelationshipswithyourfamilyareallbigpartsofyourcareer.___17___Duringyourcareer,youwillhaveavarietyofjobs,occupationsandroles.Peopleusedtothinkofajobasfull-time,permanent,paidworkdoneforanemployerataworksite.Butinourchangingworld,ajobisasetofdutiesortasks.Itcanbepaidorunpaid.___18___Evensomeonewhoisself-employedhasajob.Anoccupationisagroupofjobswithsimilarresponsibilitiesthatrequireacommonsetofskills.___19___Programmersmayhavepermanentortemporaryjobsworkingforspecificemployers,beself-employed,workfull-timeorpart-time,bepaidfortheirworkorvolunteertheirservices.Theymaychangejobsorholdseveraljobsatonetimebut,untiltheychangethetypeofdutiesortaskstheyperform,theyarestillcomputerprogrammers.___20___Weallplayanumberofrolesinourlivesandourrolesoftenchangeovertime.Forexample,Krisworksfourdaysaweekasareceptionistinaclinicandtakeseveningcoursesinsocialwork.Shealsosewsgymnasticwearforherneighborwhosellsitatsummermarkets.NowKrishasatleastthreeroles.A.Aroleisapartyouplay.B.Actuallyeveryonehasacareer.C.Inotherwords,yourcareerisyourlifestory.D.Forexample,computerprogrammerisanoccupation.E.Asamatteroffact,ajobisdifferentfromaroleinsomeway.F.Itcanbecompletedataworksite,athome,orsomewhereelse.G.Thefollowingisaboutyourwork,yourfamily,andyourlifestory.参考答案:16.B
17.C
18.F
19.D
20.A本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讨论了我们每个人都有一份职业,其实我们的职业就是我们的生活和工作的总和。16.根据后句Evenifyou’veneverhadapaidjob,youstillhaveacareer.可知,事实上,每个人都有一份职业。故选B。17.根据前句Yourschooling,yourvolunteerwork,andevenyourrelationshipswithyourfamilyareallbigpartsofyourcareer.可知,所有的一切都是你的职业。故选C。18.根据前句Butinourchangingworld,ajobisasetofdutiesortasks.Itcanbepaidorunpaid.和后句Evensomeonewhoisself-employedhasajob.可知,它可以在工作地点、家里或其他地方完成。故选F。19.根据前句Anoccupationisagroupofjobswithsimilarresponsibilitiesthatrequireacommonsetofskills.和后句Programmersmayhavepermanentortemporaryjobsworkingforspecificemployers,beself-employed,workfull-timeorpart-time,bepaidfortheirworkorvolunteertheirservices.可知,计算机程序员是一份职业。故选D。20.根据后句Weallplayanumberofrolesinourlivesandourrolesoftenchangeovertime.可知,我们在生活中都扮演着许多角色,并且我们的角色随着时间而改变。故选A。三、阅读理解19.Everysummertheheatwasmiserable.Thissummerwasnoexception.Jamallayontheporch(门廊),holdingaglassofsweetteatohisforehead,tryingtoabsorbsomeofthecool.Itwasearlyafternoon,andhisgrandmotherhadlaindownforherdailynap.“Jamal!Jamal!”saidLisa,tryingtogethisattention.“What?”heasked.“I’mgoingtosortouttheattic(阁楼).Wanttocome?”sheaskedcalmly.LisawastwoyearsyoungerthanJamalandwasusedtobeingblownoff.“You’recrazy,”Jamalsaid.“It’sgottobe100degreesupthere,nottomentionthatit’sdustyandfullofspidersandwhoknowswhatelse.”“Grandmasaidthatifweseeanythingwewantupthere,wecankeepit,”saidLisa.“WhatmakesyouthinkIwantanyofthatoldjunk?”askedJamal.“Suityourself,”saidLisa.Shewenttothebedroomtochangeintooldclothesthatcouldgetcoveredinsweat,dust,andpossiblydeadspiders.Upintheattic,LisabegantoseeJamal’spoint.Theheatinthehouseroseupwards,onlytobetrappedinthesmallattic.EverythingwascoveredinafinelayerofdustAsLisabegangoingthroughtheboxes,sherealizedthatnoonehadtouchedthemforyears.Afteracoupleofhours,Lisa’sbackached,andhershirtwaswetthrough.“Lisa,honey!”sheheardhergrandmothercall.“Cometakeabreakandhavesometea.”Lisawentdownstairsandtookapicturewithher.“Grandma,isthisreallyyou?”Hergrandmotherlaughed.“What,youcan’tbelieveit?Yes,that’sme;thatwastakenatmyhomecomingalmostsixtyyearsago.”“Youwerebeautiful,Grandma,”saidLisaadmiringly.“You’dbesurprised,Lisa,”hergrandmotherresponded.“Adults,allofus,wereonceyoungandirresponsiblelikeyou.”“Idon’tthinkMomwaseverlikethat…”saidLisa.“Yourmother…”hergrandmother’svoicebecamelowasshecarefullychoseherwords.“Whenyourfatherdiedintheservice,yourmotherwasstilljustagirlherself.Youwereababy,andJamalwasonlytwo.Shehadtogrowuprealfast.”Lisanodded.Shefinishedhertea,thankedhergrandmother,andturnedtogobackupstairs.12.WhatwasJamal’sattitudetowardsLisa’ssuggestionofexploringtheattic?A.Enthusiastic.
B.Interested.C.Negative.
D.Indifferent.13.Theunderlinedexpression“Suityourself”means“
”.A.Enjoyyourself
B.PleaseyourselfC.Takecareofyourself
D.Helpyourself14.WhatdoesLisa’sgrandmotherprobablymeanwhenshesaysthatLisa’smother“hadtogrowuprealfast”?A.Lisa’smotherhadtodropoutofcollegeandstartworking.B.Lisa’smotherhadtobecomecarefreeandirresponsibleveryquickly.C.Lisa’smotherhadtobecomeresponsibleandmatureveryquickly.D.Lisa’smotherhadtotakeonmoreresponsibilitythanshewasabletohandle.15.Whichofthefollowingistheprobableendingofthestory?A.Lisafoundhermother’sloveletters.B.Lisafoundnothingimportantbutjunk.C.L
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