高考英语复习模块七Unit3Theworldonline牛津译林版市赛课公开课一等奖省名师获奖

1/59Ⅰ.高考单词→识记·思索·利用1.关键词汇①________vt.分类，归类②________vi.&vt.花费时间、精力(做某事)；打搅，给某人造成麻烦③_______adj.大量，充裕→_______n.大量，丰盛，充裕④________adj.各种多样，形形色色→________n.多样性，多样化⑤________n.参考，查阅；提到，谈及；介绍信，介绍人→________vi.谈到；查阅；参考2/59⑥________n.约会，预约；任命，委任→________vt.任命，委任；指定(时间、地点)⑦________n.资格，资历→________vt.&vi.(使)含有资格，(使)合格→________adj.有资格，胜任⑧________adj.紧密相关，切题；有价值，有意义→________n.关联，切题→________adj.不相关，无关紧要答案①classify

②bother

③abundant；abundance

④diverse；diversity⑤reference；refer

⑥appointment；appoint

⑦qualification；qualify；

qualified

⑧relevant；relevance；

irrelevant3/592.常考词汇①commandn.________vt.________②claimvt.________n.________③correspondvi.________④addressvt.________⑤withdrawvi.&vt.________⑥specificadj.________⑦categoryn.________⑧abundantadj.________⑨evaluatevt.________⑩accuracyn.________⑪competencen.________4/59答案①命令；控制；掌握命令；指挥；控制②宣称，断言；索取，认领申明，断言；索款，索赔③通信；相一致，符合；相当于④探讨，处理，处理；向……说话；称呼(某人)

⑤脱离(社会)，不与人交往；撤回；取(款)

⑥详细，明确；特定；独特⑦类别，种类⑧大量，充裕⑨评定，评价⑩准确性；准确度⑪能力，胜任；技能，本事5/59用所给单词适当形式填空1.However，apocketdictionarydoesn’tcontainenoughentriestobeadequateforcollege________(refer)homework.2.Itisobviousthatthewaymuchcoffeeisgrownaffectsmanyaspectsoflife，fromthelocalenvironmenttothe________(globe)ecology.3.Livinginthecitywillputyouintouchwithpeoplefrom________(diversity)cultures.4.Weweremuch________(alarm)bythefireintheforest.5.Itis________(acknowledge)thatheisthegreatestscientistatpresent.6/596.Inthelibrarybooksareusually________(classify)accordingtosubject.7.Ifyouhavemadean________withacustomer，youwillbethereatthetimewhichwas________forthemeeting.(appoint)8.Withoutproperexercise，aperson’smuscleswillbe________，thusmakinghimlook________thanbefore.Sometimesthe________canhavesomebadeffectsonaperson’slife.(weak)9.________referstothelearningguidedby________cognitionandtheoryoractivityinwhich________makethelearners’practiceandknowledgeunitedbylanguageandbehavior.(educate)7/59答案1.reference

2.global

3.diverse4.alarmed5.acknowledged6.classified

7.appointment；appointed8.weakened；weaker；weakness9.Education；educational；educators8/59❶由outline想到①outdoor户外②outbreak暴发③outburst(感情)迸发④outcome结果⑤outskirt郊区⑥outflow流出量⑦outgoing外向⑧outlook观念；人生观【联想·积累】9/59❷“命令，指示”表示一览①command命令，指挥②order命令；秩序③direction指示，使用方法说明④instruction指导，指令❸“烦恼”多多①bother烦扰；使……不安②trouble麻烦，使烦恼③worry使……烦恼④upset使心烦⑤annoy惹恼⑥disturb使不安；打搅10/59❹-ence结尾惯用词小结①difference差异，不一样②presence出席，在场③absence缺席④existence存在⑤convenience便利⑥preference偏爱⑦confidence自信⑧independence独立11/59开心词场→关键单词串记TheInternetprovidesabundantanddiversesources，whichmakethepeopleallovertheglobecorrespondmoreconveniently.Butacoinhastwosides.TheInternethasitsownweaknesses.Manypeople，especiallysomechildrenabandonthemselvestotheNetandwithdrawfromstudy.SosomeeducatorsappealtopeopletohaveacorrectandexplicitunderstandingtotheNet.Mr.Brownisanexpert，whohasdonerelevantresearchonhowtheInternetinfluencesthelifeofteenagers.12/59Ⅱ.重点短语→识记·思索·利用1.动词＋副词①hand________上交②drop________辍学；脱离，退出答案①in

②out13/592.动词＋介词①search________搜寻，寻找②turn________向……求援③correspond________和……通讯④stand________代表⑤belong________属于；是……组员答案①for

②to

③with

④for⑤to14/593.介词短语①________lackof因缺乏②________sb’scommand受某人支配答案①for

②at15/594.其它①________ismore更有甚者，更为主要是②belikely________dosth很可能做某事③keep...________mind将……记在心中④________todate最新；当代；时髦⑤havepositiveeffects________对……有正面影响⑥take...________consideration把……考虑在内答案①what

②to

③in

④up⑤on/upon

⑥into16/59用左栏所给短语适当形式填空1.________meforhelpifyouhaveanydifficulty.2.Shewasinjuredinthefirstroundandhadto________.3.—DoyouthinkIshouldgetagoodguidebook?—Yes，ofcourse.________，youalsoneedagoodcameraandcomfortableshoes.4.Hehasalargeamountofmoney________.5.Afterhe________thereport，hehadafterthoughts，butitwastoolatetoputtheminit.6.Hewalkedcasuallytowardsher，hiseyes________aplaceatsometablebeyondher.17/597.________thatitisashametowastefood.8.Iwouldverymuchappreciateitifyoucould________oursuggestion________.答案1.Turnto

2.dropout3.What’smore

4.athiscommand

5.handedin

6.searchingfor

7.Keepinmind

8.take；intoconsideration18/59【联想·积累】❶mind惯用短语扫描①keep/bearinmind记住②changeone’smind改变主意③makeupone’smind下决心④loseone’smind失去理智19/59❷difference相关短语归纳①makeadifference有影响，有区分②tellthedifference区分，区分③makesomedifference有些作用/影响④makenodifference没有影响⑤makeallthedifference关系重大，大不相同20/59❸盘点“a＋名词＋of”短语①abunchof一束；一串②acoupleof一对③abitof一点④apieceof一张/块/片⑤aseriesof一系列21/59Ⅲ.经典句式→识记·思索·利用原句背诵感悟1.Followthesetips，andyourtimespentdoingresearchontheInternetwillbemuchmoreworthwhile.

遵照这些提议，你在因特网上做研究所花时间将会给你带来更多回报。2.WithouttheInternet，thesepeoplewouldhavefeweravenuestomeetpeople.

假如没有因特网，这些人与他人交往路径就会更少。3.Themorechoicesyouhave，thebetteryourfinaldecisionswillbe.你选择越多，你最终决定就越好。22/594.WhatdoyouthinkthemostimportantbenefitoftheInternetis?

你认为因特网最主要好处是什么？5.Usually，peopletrytoputcorrectinformationontheInternet，butnoteverypersonbotherstoreadovertheirownwritingandmadecorrections.

通常，人们尽可能把正确信息放在网上，但并不是每个人都费神查对他们所写内容并更正错误。23/59句型公式仿写1.祈使句＋and＋陈说句________________youwillfindtheanswertothequestion.

仔细考虑一下，你就会找到问题答案。2.without含蓄条件句________________theworksosoonwithoutyourhelp.

没有你帮助我就不会这么早完成工作。3.The＋比较级＋

主语＋谓语；the＋比较级＋

主语＋谓语________youtalked，__________attentionhepaidtoyou.

你说得越多，他越不注意听你讲。24/594.疑问词＋doyouthink＋陈说语序______________willbethewinneroftheMaoDunLiteratureAwardthisyear?

你认为谁是今年茅盾文学奖得主？5.notevery表部分否定________________canbecomeamusician.

并非每一个孩子都能成为音乐家。答案1.Thinkitoverand

2.Icouldnothavefinished

3.Themore；theless

4.Whodoyouthink

5.Noteverychild25/59【联想·积累】❶“疑问词＋doyouthink＋陈说句”使用方法解读该句型能够看作是混合疑问句，即由一个普通疑问句和一个特殊疑问句组合而成，有语法家也把doyouthink看作插入语。除了think类似词还有imagine；believe；say；suggest；suppose。需要注意是该句型中语序问题。Whodoyouknowwillbethewinnerofthecompetition?26/59❷部分否定解读含有全体意义代词(即全称代词)和副词，如all，every，both，everybody，everyone，everything，always等统称为总括词。它们用于否定结构时并不是表示全部被否定，而只表示其中一部分被否定，意为“一切……不都是”或“并非一切……都是”。27/59[单

词

点

睛]1.commandn.命令；控制，掌握vt.命令；指挥；控制(1)atone’scommand受某人支配；可自由使用incommandof控制haveagoodcommandof掌握；精通take/havecommandof掌握；控制(2)commandsbtodosth命令某人做某事commandthat...(should)do...命令……28/59【尤其提醒】command作“命令”讲时，可接复合宾语，也可接宾语从句，但从句中要使用虚拟语气，即“should＋动词原形”，should可省略。[妙语助记]后接宾语从句用虚拟语气动词：一个“坚持”(insist)两条“命令”(order，command)三则“提议”(suggest，advise，propose)四点“要求”(demand，desire，require，request)29/59单项填空/写作句式训练①Peterisabrilliantlanguagelearner.Withintwoweeks,hehasdevelopedagood________ofChineseandJapanese.A.commitment B.descriptionC.transformation D.command②TheAustralianboyhasagood________ofChineseandcancommunicatewithothersfreely.A.request B.commandC.demand D.Usage30/59③Afterthequestionsbeingputforwardonebyone，ouractionsgofurtherandfurther，untilwe____________atlast.(·湖北，书面表示)一个又一个问题被提出后，我们行动才能走越来越远，直到我们最终完全掌握。④Besides，I________________thatIamelectedasassistanttomyEnglishteacher.(·陕西，书面表示)另外，我英语掌握得如此之好，以至于我被选为英语老师助手。31/59答案①D

[句意：彼得是个优异语言学习者，两个星期时间他就很好掌握了汉语和日语。commitment“承诺，确保”；description“描述，刻画”；transformation“转型，改造”；command“命令，指挥，掌握”。developagoodcommandof“精通”，依据句意可知D项正确。]②B

[haveagoodcommandof“精通，掌握”。句意：这位澳大利亚男孩精通汉语，而且能够与他人自由交流。故选B。]③takeagoodcommandofit

④havesuchagoodcommandofEnglish32/59(1)make/haveanappointmentwith与……预约keep/breakanappointment守/违约(2)appointsbas/tobe...任命某人担任……appointsbto＋职位任命某人担任……职位appointsbtodo...指定某人做……2.appointmentn.约会；任命33/59单项填空/写作句式训练①Ihaveanappointment________Dr.Smith,butIneedtochangeit.A.to B.offC.with D.from②I________________arrangingalltheactivitiesonthatday.(·天津，书面表示)我被指定负责安排那天全部活动。答案①C

[句意：我与史密斯博士有约，但我需要做出调整。haveanappointmentwith...“与……有约”。]②wasappointedtotakechargeof34/59acknowledgesb/sthtobe/as...认为某人(物)是……；认可某人(物)是……acknowledgedoing...认可做某事Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthat...……是大家公认3.acknowledgevt.认可，确认；答谢；通知收悉35/59【尤其提醒】

表示认可做了某事，其后可接动名词，也可接that从句，但通常不接不定式。36/59单项填空①Herefusedtoacknowledge________inthematch，butinvain.A.todefeat B.tobedefeatedC.defeating D.beingdefeated②Itisatruthwhichisuniversally________thatwealthdoesn’tnecessarilymeanhappiness.A.applied B.acknowledgedC.acquired D.accomplished37/59答案①D

[句意：他拒不认可在比赛中被击败，但这一切都是徒劳。acknowledge后接动名词作宾语，主语he与defeat之间为逻辑上动宾关系，故选D。]②B

[句意：财富并不一定意味着幸福，这是一个公认事实。apply“利用”；acknowledge“认可”；acquire“取得”；accomplish“完成”。]38/59correspondto/with和……一致correspondwith和……通信incorrespondencewith与……有通信联络4.correspondvi.通信；相一致，符合；相当于39/59单项填空①Whilefightingforourbenefits，wemustbringourideasinto________withthelawsofnature.A.correspondence B.conflictC.contract D.relations②We’ve________witheachotherforyearsbutI’veneveractuallymethim.HowIwishIcouldseehimduringmystayinBeijing!A.compared B.agreedC.exchanged D.corresponded40/59答案

①A

[句意：当我们为利益奋斗时候，我们必须使我们想法与自然规律相一致。correspondencewith“与……相一致”。]②D

[由句意可知，应是“我们已相互通信多年”，correspondwith...“与……通信”。]41/59addressalettertosb给某人写信addresssbas...称呼某人为……deliveranaddress发演出说5.addressn.地址；演说

vt.写姓名地址；向……发演出讲；称呼(某人)；处理，处理42/59单项填空①Thegovernmenthasbeenundergrowingpressureto________thecausesofairpollutionassmogfrequentlysmothersthecountry’slargecities.A.release B.scheduleC.address D.maintain②Themediaactuallycanplayapositiverolein________consumerissuesinsomenewareas,suchase-commerceandonlinefinanceservices,whicharen’tfullycoveredbycurrentlaws.A.adjusting B.announcingC.addressing D.acknowledging43/59答案①C

[句意：因为雾霾经常笼罩这个国家大城市，政府已经承受着日渐增加压力去设法处理造成空气污染原因。release“释放”；schedule“安排，计划”；address“设法处理，处理”；maintain“保持”。]②C

[句意：媒体确实在一些新领域，比如在电子商务和在线金融服务这些现行法律还没有完全包括到行业中，对处理消费者问题起着主动作用。依据句意可知，选address(设法处理，处理)。]44/59[短

语

点

拨]1.turnto向……求援；翻到；转向Whenpeopleneedinformation，fromthenewsandweatherforecaststotravelpackagesandacademicresearch，theInternetisnowthefirstsourcetheyturnto.

如今，当人们需要信息时，不论是时事新闻、天气预报还是旅游线路、学术研究，因特网都是他们首选。45/59turndown调小(音量等)；拒绝turnup调大(音量等)；到场turnout生产；结果是；证实是turnon/off打开/关上46/59单项填空/写作句式训练①—Whydoesshealwaysaskyouforhelp?—Thereisnooneelse________，isthere?A.whototurnto B.shecanturntoC.forwhomtoturn D.forhertoturn②Thousandsofpeople________towatchyesterday’smatchagainstIreland.A.turnedon B.turnedinC.turnedaround D.turnedout47/59③However，whenitissomethingbeyondmycompetence，I________________.(·安徽，书面表示)不过当事情超出我能力时，我向同学或老师求援。答案①B

[turntosb“向某人求援”。]②D

[句意：数千人出来观看昨天同爱尔兰队比赛。turnout“出来，出去”；turnon“打开”；turnin“上床睡觉，

交上”；turnaround“转身”。只有turnout符合语境。]③turntomyclassmatesorteachersforhelp48/59havesth/sbinmind心中考虑到某物/人changeone’smind改变主意madeupone’smind(s)下定决心call/bring...tomind使想起；回想2.keep...inmind记住，切记Keepinmindthatforgivenessdoesnotnecessarilymeanbecomingfriendsagainwiththepersonwhoupsetyou.

要记住，原谅未必意味着与烦扰你那个人成为朋友。49/59单项填空/完成句子①Itissaidthatabout60%ofhousewiveshaveabrand________beforeenteringthestore.A.inmind B.onsaleC.inpossession D.onpurpose②________________(记住)youdocomehereontimetomorrow.③It’sagoodideaand____________(我会记住它).④Atthelastmoment，____________________(他们改变了主意)，whichwasluckyforthem.50/59答案①A

[havesthinmind意为“记住，想到”。句意：听说大约有60%家庭主妇在进入商店之前都能想到一个品牌。onsale“有售，廉价出售”；inpossession“拥有，持有”；onpurpose“有意地”。]②Keepinmindthat

③I’llkeepitinmind

④theychangedtheirmind51/59dateback追溯到，始于datefrom/backto追溯到；始于outofdate过时3.uptodate当代；最新Itiscrucialtokeepthisfileuptodate.

使这个保持最新是最主要。【尤其提醒】

date