江苏省苏州市吴江青云中学高三英语期末试题含解析

江苏省苏州市吴江青云中学高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.—Ourflightisboardingnow.We’llhavetopart.—Don’tfeelsad.______.A.AllthatglittersisnotgoldB.AllroadsleadtoRomeC.AllgoodthingscometoanendD.Astilltonguemakesawisehead参考答案：C试题分析：考查谚语。句意：——我们的航班现在开始登机了。我们得分手啦。——别难过了，天下无不散的宴席。A.Allthatglittersisnotgold.闪光的不一定都是金子；B.AllroadsleadtoRome条条大路通罗马；C.Allgoodthingscometoanend天下没有不散的筵席；D.Astilltonguemakesawisehead沉默是金，智者寡言。故选C。2.Though inabigcity，the college studentwas more interestedinvillagelife.A.raised B.grown C.developed D.set参考答案：A3.Thesenewbooksareaverywelcome_________totheschoollibrary.A.addition

B.arrival

C.attitude

D.audience参考答案：A略4.After_______intomorethan50languages,SpongeBobSquarePants,alsosimply_______asSpongeBobhasearnednumerousawardsincludingfourEmmyAwards.A.translating;beingreferredtoB.havingbeentranslated;referringtoC.translated;referringtoD.beingtranslated;referredto参考答案：D【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：在被翻译成50多种语言后，SpongeBobSquarePants，又名海绵宝宝，赢得了包括四次艾美奖在内的众多奖项。介词after后接动名词作宾语，SpongeBobSquarePants与translate之间是被动关系，而且被翻译成多种语言和获奖几乎同时发生，没有明显的先后顺序，所以第一空用beingtranslated，SpongeBobSquarePants与referto之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，应该用过去分词表示被动，所以第二空用referredto，故D项正确。5.PeopleinShanxiareproudof

theyhaveachievedinthepasttenyears.

A.that

B.which

C.what

D.how参考答案：C略6.Wearefightingforthefreedomforall,_____raceorbelief.

A.regardlessof

B.incaseof

C.inanycase

D.forfearof参考答案：A7.Theentireorganizationhastobereadytoallofthesechangesatamoment’snotice.A.referto B.applyto C.adaptto D.appealto参考答案：C句意:整个组织不得不准备好即刻适应所有的这些变化。referto表示"提到,提及";applyto表示"运用,应用";adaptto表示"适应";appealto表示"对……有吸引力"。根据句意选C项。8.-----Youshouldn’thavegonetherealonelastnight.-----ButI______.Philipwenttheretogetherwithme.A.didn’t

B.hadn’t

C.wouldn’t

D.wasn’t参考答案：A9.---HowdoyoufindthenewbookbyJ.K.Rowling?---_______.Iguesssheisoutofhertalent.A.Veryinteresting

B.Byaccident

C.Veryboring

D.Inthelibrary参考答案：C考查情景对话。句意：---你认为J.K.Rowling写得新书怎么样？---很枯燥。我想她已江郎才尽了。10.WhenMomlookedbackontheearlydaysoftheirmarriage,shewonderedhowtheyhadmanagedwith_______money.(选自2011年上海高考卷第29题)

A.sofew

B.suchfew

C.solittle

D.suchlittle参考答案：C略11.Whenhe______thefrontdoor,hefoundhiskeyswerenowhere.A.wouldopen

B.opened

C.hadopened

D.wastoopen参考答案：D略12.Thegovernmenthavedemandedthatthehospital

afullreportontheincidentwithin3days.

A.give B.willgive C.wouldgive D.shouldhavegiven参考答案：A13.Theprofessorwas________togiveusalecturethisafternoon,butithasbeencancelledbecauseofthedelayedflight.

A.demanded

B.hoped C.scheduled D.arranged参考答案：C略14.Someday,wearesuretounderstandthethingsthatmatterare______thatcan’talwaysbeboughtwithmoney. A.these

B.ones

C.those

D.what参考答案：C15.Hespenttoomuchtimetalkingon_______phonewhilewewereallbusyat_______work．

A．the;

/

B．a;

/

C．/;

/

D．the;

the参考答案：A16.Itwasreally________ofyourbrothernottoplaytheguitarwhileyouwerepreparingyourlessons.A.typical

B.generous

C.considerate

D.determined参考答案：C17.Istheschool

youvisitedlastweeklarge?

A.that

B.where

C.inwhich

D.theone参考答案：A二、新的题型18.Inhighschool,it’simportanttostayhealthy._____16_____Howcanyoustudywellifyou’resick?Soyoushouldpayattentiontoyourhealthinordertostudywellinhighschool.Inordertoenjoygoodhealth,youshouldhavesomegoodhabits.Herearesometipsforyou.Drinkwaterregularlyeveryday.Somestudentsdon’tlikedrinkingwater.Theyonlydrinkwaterwhentheyareextremelythirsty.____17____Youshoulddrinkwaterregularlysothatyourbodyandbraincanfunctionwell.Avoidsportdrinksandsodawhenyouarethirsty.Theyarenotgoodforyourhealth.______18______Somestudentsdon’teatthreemealsaday.Nomatterwhathappens,youshouldnotskipanymealoftheday.Eatingregularlyhelpskeepyourmetabolism（新陈代谢）highandkeepsyourenergyup.It’sespeciallyimportanttoeatagoodbreakfasteverydaywithprotein,carbohydrates（碳水化合物）,andfibertosetupyourbodyforthedayofactivity.Ifyoudon’teat,howcanyoustayfocusedinclass?Eattherightfoods.Somestudentseatwhatevertheycanget.Thisiswrong.____19____Choosewholegrainslikericeandwholewheatflours.Skipmuffins,donuts,andotherprocessedfoods.Instead,choosewholegrains,protein,fruitsandvegetables._____20_____Ifyoudothat,youcangetdistracted.Therefore,youmaynotpayattentiontohowmuchyouareeating.Youmayeattoomuch.Eatingtoomuchharmsyourhealth.Andyoumaygaintoomuchweightbecauseofit.Trytoeatslowlysoyourbrainsendstherightsignalstotellyourbellythatit’sfull.A.Don’tskipmeals.B.Thisisbadforyourhealth.C.Eatagoodbreakfasteveryday.D.Avoideatingtoomuchatonetime.E.Don’twatchTVormovieswhenyoueat.F.Ifyouareunhealthy,youmayfallilleasily.G.Youshouldeatthefoodsthataregoodforyourbody.参考答案：16.F

17.B

18.A

19.G

20.E18.A本文主要讲述高中如何保持健康的话题。本段内容谈论的是一日三餐的好处，而且在本段开头就指出“Somestudentsdon’teatthreemealsaday.Nomatterwhathappens,youshouldnotskipanymealoftheday.”，故选A：不要不吃饭。19.G本文主要讲述高中如何保持健康的话题。空格前谈到，一些学生吃任何他们能买到的东西，这是错误的，可知空格处选G：你应该吃对你的身体有好处的食物。20.E本文主要讲述高中如何保持健康的话题。联系下文的“Ifyoudothat,youcangetdistracted.(如果那样做，会分散你吃饭的注意力)”可知，空格处应该是分散注意力的事情，故选E：吃饭时不要看电视或电影。三、阅读理解19.Withoutmostpeoplerealizingit,therehasbeenarevolutioninofficeworkoverthelasttenyears.Beforethattime,largecomputerswereonlyusedbylarge,richcompaniesthatcouldaffordtheinvestment.Withtheadvancementoftechnology,smallcomputershavecomeontothemarket,whicharecapableofdoingtheworkthatusedtobedonebymuchlargerandexpensivecomputers,sonowmostsmallercompaniescanusethem.

Themaindevelopmentinsmallcomputershasbeeninthefieldofwordprocessors(处理器),orWPSastheyareoftencalled.40%ofBritishofficesarenowestimatedtohaveawordprocessorandthispercentageisgrowingfast.

Therearemanyadvantagesinusingawordprocessorforbothsecretaryandmanager.Thesecretaryisfreedfromalotofdailywork,suchasre-typinglettersandstoringpapers.Heorshecanusethistimetodoothermoreinterestingworkfortheboss.Fromamanager’spointofview,secretarialtimeisbeingmadebetteruseofandmoneycanbesavedbydoingdailyjobsautomaticallyoutsideofficehours.

Butisitallgood?Ifalotofdailysecretarialworkcanbedoneautomatically,surelythiswillmeanthatfewersecretarieswillbeneeded.Anotherworryistheincreasingmedicalproblemsrelatedtoworkwithvisualdisplayunits(显示器).Thecaseofaslowlossofsightamongpeopleusingwordprocessorsseemstohaverisengreatly.ItisalsofearedthatifawomanworksataVDUforlonghours,theunbornchildinherbodymightbekilled.SafetyscreenstoputoveraVDUhavebeeninventedbutfewcompaniesinEnglandbothertobuythem.

Whatevertheargumentsforandagainstwordprocessorare,theyareakeyfeature(特征)ofthisrevolutioninofficepractice.

41.Tenyearsago,smallercompaniesdidnotuselargecomputersbecause_________.

A.thesecompanieshadnotenoughmoneytobuysuchexpensivecomputers

B.thesecomputerscouldnotdotheworkthatsmallcomputerscandotoday

C.thesecomputersdidnotcomeontothemarket

D.thesecompaniesdidnotneedtousethisnewtechnology42.Accordingtothewriter,themainfeatureoftherevolutioninofficeworkoverthelast

tenyearsis__________.

A.thesavingoftimeandmoney

B.theuseofcomputersinsmallcompanies

C.thewideuseofwordprocessors

D.thedecreasingnumberofsecretaries43.Itisimpliedbutnotdirectlystatedinthepassagethatwiththeuseofwordprocessors_________.

A.